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PA UC appeals vs hearings - how long is the wait in 2025?

I'm super confused about the PA unemployment appeal process. I got denied benefits last week (they said I didn't meet work search requirements but I DEFINITELY did). My determination letter mentions an "appeal" but then also talks about a "hearing." Are these the same thing? Do ALL appeals require an actual hearing? And most importantly - how long is this gonna take? My rent is due in 3 weeks and I'm getting really worried about the timeline. Has anyone gone through this recently in 2025? I've heard horror stories about 6-month waits but hoping that's not true anymore.

Yes, when you file an appeal with PA UC, you'll get scheduled for a hearing with a referee. It's part of the same process. The appeal is your formal request to challenge the determination, and the hearing is where you present your case. Timelines right now are actually better than they were a couple years ago. Most hearings are getting scheduled within 4-6 weeks of filing the appeal. Make sure you have documentation ready showing you completed your work search activities - examples of job applications, confirmation emails, etc. The referee will want to see those.

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Luca Bianchi

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Thank you! 4-6 weeks is still really tough but at least it's not months. Do you know if I'll still be able to file weekly claims while waiting for the hearing? Will they backpay me if I win?

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Nia Harris

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i went thru this in january!!! def keep filing your weeklys even while your appealing. they WILL backpay u if u win but only for weeks u actually filed for!!

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Luca Bianchi

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Oh that's super helpful to know, thanks! I'll definitely keep filing every week then.

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Mateo Gonzalez

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Technically the appeal is the process and the hearing is the event. All appeals include a hearing unless you withdraw your appeal. They're scheduling them pretty quickly now - mine was only 3 weeks from when I filed my appeal in February 2025. Make sure you watch your mail/email VERY carefully for the hearing notice. They send it through both regular mail and to your dashboard. If you miss the hearing, you automatically lose your appeal. You can participate by phone or video call. I'd recommend calling PA UC directly to check on the status of your appeal after about 2 weeks if you haven't heard anything. Though good luck getting through...

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Aisha Ali

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Getting through to PA UC is literally IMPOSSIBLE these days!!! I tried calling 37 TIMES yesterday and couldn't get through. The system is BROKEN and they don't care about us at all!!! Why can't they just hire more people to answer the phones???

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Ethan Moore

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I had the same confusion about appeals vs hearings a few months ago! I used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual PA UC agent who explained everything to me. They have this video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/CEPETxZdo9E?si=WL1ZzVZWG3KiHrg2 Basically, appeals ALWAYS include a hearing - that's where you get to present your evidence about the work search requirements you completed. The agent I spoke with was able to check my appeal status and gave me an estimated date for my hearing. Saved me weeks of anxiety!

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Nia Harris

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does that actually work?? ive never heard of it b4

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Yuki Nakamura

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My sister had her hearing last month for an issue with her work search requirements too and she won! Her hearing was exactly 5 weeks after filing the appeal. She said the referee was actually pretty nice about the whole thing. Just make sure you have screenshots or some kind of proof of your work searches.

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StarSurfer

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i got denied for the EXACT SAME REASON in december!! such BS!! i did all the required searches but they said i "didn't provide enough detail" whatever that means lol. my hearing took 7 weeks to get scheduled. i showed up with all my evidence and the referee dismissed the case in my favor in like 10 mins. the money showed up 3 days later. btw the job search thing is such a joke. they know nobody's hiring right now but they still make us jump through hoops.

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Luca Bianchi

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Did you have a lawyer or did you represent yourself? I'm wondering if I need to hire someone.

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StarSurfer

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represented myself. you don't need a lawyer for simple work search issues. just bring documentation of EVERYTHING. print all ur job applications, emails, etc.

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Just to clarify a few things about the PA UC appeal process for everyone: 1. Yes, an appeal includes a hearing with a referee 2. Current timeline is typically 3-6 weeks for scheduling 3. You MUST continue filing weekly claims during the appeal process 4. If you win, you'll get backpaid for all eligible weeks you filed 5. You can participate by phone, video, or in person 6. You don't need a lawyer but can have one if you want 7. Documentation is crucial - bring everything related to your work searches The most important thing is to not miss the hearing date. If you can't make it, you must request a postponement BEFORE the hearing date.

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Luca Bianchi

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This is super helpful - thank you! I just filed my appeal this morning through the dashboard. Fingers crossed it goes quickly.

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Aisha Ali

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I waited FOUR MONTHS for my hearing last year!! The whole system is rigged against us!! They deny people on purpose hoping they'll just give up and not appeal. And then they make you wait forever for a hearing so you'll be desperate and take any job! It's all a SCAM to keep unemployment numbers low!!

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Mateo Gonzalez

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Wait times were definitely much longer last year, but they've improved the process significantly in 2025. Most hearings are now being scheduled within 4-6 weeks. Your experience from last year isn't representative of the current situation.

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Aisha Ali

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Well maybe in YOUR experience they've improved but I know at least 3 people RIGHT NOW waiting 2+ months!!! Stop defending a broken system!!

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Luca Bianchi

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UPDATE: Just got my hearing notice! It's scheduled for May 8th, which is exactly 3 weeks from when I filed my appeal. That's way faster than I expected based on everyone's comments. Now I need to gather all my work search evidence. Thanks everyone for your help!

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That's great news! Make sure you have your evidence organized chronologically, and have at least 3 separate job applications for each week they're claiming you didn't meet the requirements. Good luck!

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