PA UC Commonwealth Court appeal filed 2 months ago - no acknowledgment yet. Normal?
I've been fighting my PA unemployment claim denial for what feels like forever. First got denied initially back in January, then appealed to the Referee who also denied me in March. Went to the Board of Review after that - denied again in late April (they said I didn't meet the eligibility requirements because of how my last job ended, even though I have proof my employer misrepresented the situation). So I took the next step and filed an appeal to the Commonwealth Court exactly 2 months ago. I mailed all the required paperwork certified mail and have proof of delivery, but I haven't heard a single thing from them. Not even a basic "we received your appeal" letter or anything. The UC website just shows my previous denials, with nothing about the Commonwealth Court appeal. Is this normal? How long does it usually take to at least get some kind of acknowledgment? I'm getting really worried that something got lost or that I messed up the paperwork somehow. At this point I'm owed almost $9,400 in benefits if I win, so I'm really stressed about this. Any advice or similar experiences would be super helpful!
21 comments


Mateo Silva
Commonwealth Court appeals are definitely a much slower process than the earlier appeals. The unfortunate reality is that 2 months without acknowledgment is not unusual at all. These appeals are handled differently than the UC appeals system - they're going through an actual court rather than just the unemployment office. In my experience helping people with these appeals, I typically tell them to expect 3-4 months just to receive the initial acknowledgment letter. The entire process can take anywhere from 10-16 months for a decision. The Commonwealth Court handles all kinds of government appeals, not just unemployment, so they're always backlogged. One thing you can do is call the Commonwealth Court Prothonotary's office (they're the court clerks) at 717-255-1650 to confirm they received your paperwork. Have your UC claim number and the date you filed ready when you call. They can at least verify if it's in their system.
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Michael Green
•Wow, 10-16 MONTHS for a decision?? That's insane! I had no idea it would take that long. Thank you for the Prothonotary's office number - I'll definitely call them tomorrow to check. Is there anything I should be doing in the meantime while I wait? Should I be looking for work still or anything like that?
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Victoria Jones
i went thru this same thing last year. waited like 4 months just to get a letter saying they got my appeal!!! then another 8 months to get to court. its ridiculous how they expect ppl to survive with no income for that long. good luck man
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Cameron Black
•This is why the whole system is BROKEN! They deny legitimate claims hoping people will just give up because the process takes so long. My cousin waited over a YEAR for his Commonwealth Court hearing and then they still denied him on some technicality. It's all rigged to protect employers and the state's unemployment fund. The whole thing makes me so angry! 😡
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Jessica Nguyen
OK so i had a similar situation but with a twist that might help u. After 2 months of hearing nothing I started calling EVERY WEEK to that prothonotary office number the other person mentioned. The first few times they just said 'its in process' but then on like the 4th call I got someone who was super helpful and noticed my paperwork had been 'flagged for review' because I had made an error on one of the forms (I used an old version of the petition for review). They let me submit a corrected version and things started moving. Might be worth calling just to make sure everything is in order with ur paperwork. also did u send a copy to the UC Dept of Labor & Industry legal department? That's required and some people forget that step! btw if ur really desperate to get through to a UC rep to check on anything about your original claim while waiting, I used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me through to an actual person at UC in about 30 minutes instead of spending days trying. they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/CEPETxZdo9E?si=WL1ZzVZWG3KiHrg2 that shows how it works. was worth it for me to get actual answers.
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Michael Green
•Thanks for sharing that! I definitely did send the copy to L&I's legal dept (had to look up their address but I made sure to do it), but I'm going to call the prothonotary office tomorrow just to double-check everything is in order. I never thought about the possibility that my paperwork could be held up because of some error I didn't know about. That Claimyr service sounds interesting too - might check it out if I keep hitting walls with getting information.
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Isaiah Thompson
Having worked with the PA UC system for many years, I can tell you that Commonwealth Court appeals operate under completely different timelines than regular UC appeals. Here are a few things to keep in mind: 1. The court does not have the same notification requirements as UC - they're not required to send an acknowledgment letter, though they often do eventually 2. Your appeal status won't show up on the UC portal because Commonwealth Court is outside the UC system 3. The timeline depends greatly on the court's current caseload, but 6-12 months for a decision is typical 4. You can request a status update by calling the Prothonotary or sending a written request 5. Make sure you've preserved all your evidence and documentation from the previous appeal levels One important thing to note: Commonwealth Court appeals are limited to reviewing whether the Board of Review made an error of law or whether findings of fact were supported by substantial evidence. They won't re-evaluate your entire case from scratch.
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Ruby Garcia
•wait so does that mean they wont even look at new evidence?? what if u have proof that wasnt available during the earlier appeals? asking bc my boyfriend is in a similar situation and just found emails proving his boss was lying
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Isaiah Thompson
To answer your question - no, the Commonwealth Court generally won't consider new evidence that wasn't presented at the earlier appeal levels. They're reviewing the legal correctness of the previous decision based on the evidence that was already presented. If your boyfriend has new evidence that wasn't available during the earlier appeals, he should consult with an attorney who specializes in unemployment cases. In some situations, it might be possible to request a rehearing at the Board of Review level based on newly discovered evidence, but there are strict requirements and time limits for this.
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Michael Green
•This is really helpful information. My situation is that I DID present all my evidence at the earlier appeal levels (emails showing my boss misrepresented why I left), but the Referee and Board of Review seemed to ignore it completely. They just took my employer's word over mine even though I had documentation. So I'm hoping the Commonwealth Court will see that the findings weren't supported by the evidence I already submitted. Does that sound like something they would consider?
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Alexander Evans
Just went through this whole process myself and got my Commonwealth Court decision last month (took 14 months total, ugh). One thing nobody mentioned is that you should be checking your mail SUPER carefully during this time. The Court sent me paperwork three times that had deadlines to respond, and they all came in very official-looking envelopes that could easily be mistaken for junk mail. Almost missed one! Also, if you haven't already, you might want to consider finding an attorney who does unemployment cases. Many will take these cases on contingency (they only get paid if you win). I tried doing it myself at first but got overwhelmed by all the legal terminology and requirements.
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Victoria Jones
•did u win ur case?? 14 months is crazy long to wait
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Alexander Evans
Yeah I actually did win! The Commonwealth Court reversed the Board of Review decision and I got all my back benefits (about $11k after taxes). But it was incredibly stressful waiting all that time with no income. I had to move in with my parents and take whatever odd jobs I could find while waiting.
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Michael Green
•That's amazing that you won! Gives me some hope. Did you have an attorney or did you represent yourself? I'm wondering if I need to look into legal help but I'm already struggling financially without the benefits.
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Alexander Evans
I ended up getting an attorney after trying to do it myself for the first few months. Found one who would take it on contingency (they took 25% of my backpay when I won). Honestly, I think it made a huge difference because they knew exactly what legal arguments to make. The court doesn't care about what seems "fair" - they only care about whether the law was applied correctly. My attorney found a previous case almost exactly like mine where the court had ruled in the claimant's favor, and that precedent really helped.
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Michael Green
•Thanks so much for sharing your experience. I'm going to start looking into attorneys who might take my case on contingency. 25% of the backpay would be worth it if it means actually winning the case!
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Cameron Black
I don't want to be negative but you should start accepting that you might NEVER see that money!! My husband fought his denial all the way to Commonwealth Court and after waiting 11 MONTHS they sided with the unemployment office!!! He had CLEAR PROOF his employer lied but it didn't matter. The whole system protects employers and the state budget. They make the process so long hoping you'll just give up. PLUS even if you do win, good luck actually getting paid in a reasonable timeframe. My friend won her case and it took another 3 months for the payments to actually start coming through. The whole system is designed to frustrate people into giving up.
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Mateo Silva
•While I understand your frustration based on your husband's experience, I do want to provide some balance here. The Commonwealth Court does overturn Board of Review decisions fairly regularly - I've seen statistics suggesting they reverse or remand about 30-35% of UC cases. So while it's definitely not a guarantee, there is a reasonable chance of success with a well-prepared case. As for payment delays after winning, that can happen, but in my experience, most claimants start receiving payments within 3-4 weeks of a favorable Commonwealth Court decision. If it takes longer, persistent follow-up with the UC office is usually needed.
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Michael Green
Thank you all for the information and sharing your experiences. I'm definitely going to call the Prothonotary's office tomorrow to check on my paperwork status, and I'll start looking into attorneys who handle UC cases on contingency. It's really discouraging to hear how long this whole process takes, but at least I know it's not unusual to be waiting this long for an acknowledgment. I'll update this thread if I find out anything useful from the Prothonotary's office that might help others in similar situations. Fingers crossed that I eventually get a positive outcome like some of you did!
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Jessica Nguyen
•good luck! and def look into legal help, sounds like that makes a big difference. update us when u hear anything!
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StarSailor
I'm going through something very similar right now! Filed my Commonwealth Court appeal about 6 weeks ago and also haven't heard anything back yet. Reading through everyone's experiences here is both reassuring and terrifying at the same time - I had no idea the timeline could be 10-16 months for a final decision! I actually called that Prothonotary number someone mentioned last week (717-255-1650) and they were able to confirm my appeal was received and assigned a docket number, which gave me some peace of mind. The clerk told me they're currently processing appeals from about 4-5 months ago, so the backlog is real. One thing I wanted to add - make sure you keep documentation of your job search efforts during this whole process, even though you're appealing. I was told by a legal aid attorney that if you do eventually win, they might still require proof that you were available and actively seeking work during the appeal period to get your full back benefits. Better safe than sorry! Also seconding what others said about watching your mail carefully. I've been checking every single piece of mail religiously because I'm paranoid about missing something important with a deadline.
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