What happens if I don't file a 1099? Will the IRS automatically know?
I got paid for some freelance work last year and just realized I might need to report it on my taxes. The company hasn't sent me a 1099 form yet, and honestly I'm tempted to just not report it since it was only around $2,800. I'm confused about how this works though - is it just up to random chance that the IRS might audit me and catch this? Or does the company that paid me automatically report this income to the IRS, so they'll know regardless of whether I get audited or not? I'm trying to understand if this is a "they might catch me" situation or a "they definitely will know" situation. This is my first time doing any kind of independent contractor work so I'm pretty lost.
22 comments


Lucas Bey
The company that paid you will almost certainly file a 1099 with the IRS reporting what they paid you, even if they haven't sent you your copy yet. Companies are required to submit 1099s to the IRS for payments over $600 to non-employees, and they also need to send you a copy by January 31st. When the IRS gets that 1099 from the company, they'll match it against your tax return. If you don't report that income, their automated system will flag the discrepancy - no audit needed. This is called the CP2000 process, where they send you a notice saying "we received information that doesn't match your return" and assess additional tax, penalties, and interest.
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Harper Thompson
•So even if I only did a small job for someone, they're supposed to file that 1099? What if it was just a one-time gig for like $900? Would the IRS actually catch that or is it too small for them to bother with?
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Lucas Bey
•Yes, any business that pays a non-employee $600 or more in a calendar year is required to file a 1099. So your $900 job would trigger that requirement. The IRS automated matching system catches discrepancies regardless of the amount. Their computers automatically compare reported 1099 income against what's on your tax return. Many people mistakenly believe small amounts "fly under the radar," but the matching process is automated and catches discrepancies of any size. The system doesn't decide whether a discrepancy is "worth bothering with" - it simply identifies all mismatches.
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Caleb Stark
When I was dealing with unreported 1099 income last year, I was so confused by all the different advice online. I ended up using https://taxr.ai to analyze my situation. It helped me figure out exactly what forms I needed and the potential penalties I was facing. You upload your documents and it analyzes everything using AI to explain what's going on in plain English.
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Jade O'Malley
•Does it work if you haven't received your 1099 yet? Like can it help figure out what you owe if you only have bank statements showing deposits?
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Hunter Edmunds
•How does it compare to just using TurboTax or something? I'm skeptical about using some random site with my tax info...
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Caleb Stark
•It absolutely works with bank statements! You can upload those, and it'll help estimate what you might owe based on your deposits. It's really helpful when you're missing documentation but know you need to report the income. As for comparing to TurboTax, they serve different purposes. TurboTax helps you file taxes, but taxr.ai specifically analyzes your situation when you're dealing with missing forms, unreported income, or trying to understand tax notices. It's more like having a tax professional look at your specific situation rather than just a filing tool. It's secure and encrypts everything, so your information stays protected.
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Hunter Edmunds
Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai from the recommendation above. I uploaded my bank statements showing some freelance payments I got that I wasn't sure how to handle, and it actually walked me through exactly what I needed to do. It showed me that even without receiving a 1099, I still needed to report the income on Schedule C. It explained the self-employment tax calculation too which I had no clue about before. Definitely cleared up my confusion! Turns out the IRS would have caught this 100% if I hadn't reported it.
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Ella Lewis
If you're still waiting on a 1099 and getting nowhere with the company, you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) to get help directly from the IRS. They have this service that gets you connected to an actual IRS rep on the phone without the typical 2+ hour wait. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I used it when a client didn't send me a 1099 but I knew they filed one with the IRS. The IRS agent was able to confirm exactly what had been reported under my SSN so I could file correctly.
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Andrew Pinnock
•Wait, how does this actually work? The IRS never answers their phones. I've literally tried calling them 5 times about missing 1099 info.
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Brianna Schmidt
•Sounds like a scam. No way anyone can magically get through to the IRS when millions of people can't get through. They probably just take your money and tell you to keep waiting.
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Ella Lewis
•It works by essentially holding your place in line with the IRS. Their system continuously calls and navigates the phone tree until it gets through, then it calls you and connects you directly with the IRS agent. No magic - just technology that handles the frustrating wait process for you. The IRS absolutely answers their phones, but their hold times are ridiculous - often 2-3 hours or more. Most people give up before getting through. I understand the skepticism, but this is just a tool that handles the waiting game for you. You still talk directly with an official IRS representative, not some third party.
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Brianna Schmidt
Ok I need to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After posting that skeptical comment, I was still desperate for answers about a missing 1099 so I gave it a try anyway. I got connected to an IRS agent in about 35 minutes when I had been trying for WEEKS to get through on my own. The agent confirmed that yes, the company had already filed the 1099 showing they paid me $3,400 last year. I'm glad I found out before filing my return because they definitely would have caught the discrepancy. Saved myself from a potential audit situation.
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Alexis Renard
Just so you know, even if you don't get a physical 1099 form, you still legally have to report ALL income. The IRS expects you to track your own income regardless of whether proper forms were sent to you. If the company reports paying you via 1099, the IRS computers will automatically flag the discrepancy when they don't see that income on your return.
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Camila Jordan
•But how do you report it correctly without the form? Like what box numbers and stuff go where on your tax return?
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Alexis Renard
•You report freelance/independent contractor income on Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business), regardless of whether you received a 1099 or not. You don't need the actual form to report the income - just enter the total amount you received. If you're using tax software, it will usually ask if you have "self-employment income" or "income not reported on a W-2" and guide you through the process. You'll report your total income and any related business expenses. The software will calculate your net profit and the appropriate self-employment tax. The exact "box numbers" don't matter when you're the one reporting income you received - that's only relevant when you're the payer issuing the forms.
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Tyler Lefleur
I learned this lesson the hard way. Didn't report a small 1099 job worth about $1,200 four years ago. Got a letter from the IRS 8 months after filing with additional tax due PLUS interest and a 20% accuracy-related penalty. They absolutely do check these things and will catch it.
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Madeline Blaze
•How much was the penalty? I'm in a similar situation 😬
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Tyler Lefleur
•The penalty was 20% of the additional tax I owed, plus interest that had accumulated during the 8 months since I filed. For my $1,200 unreported income, I think the additional tax was around $300 (since I had other income putting me in the 25% bracket back then), so the accuracy penalty was about $60. Then there was interest on top of that. The bigger issue was that it triggered them to look more closely at my return for the following year too. Definitely not worth the stress and hassle for what seemed like a small amount at the time.
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Max Knight
Don't risk it! The company is 100% sending that info to the IRS even if they're late sending it to you. My spouse works in accounting and they always submit 1099s to the government first, then mail them to contractors. You can actually request your wage and income transcript directly from the IRS which will show all income reported under your SSN, including any 1099s filed by companies that paid you.
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Leo McDonald
I've been through this exact situation! The IRS has gotten really sophisticated with their automated matching systems. Even if the company is late sending you the 1099, they've likely already filed it electronically with the IRS. What many people don't realize is that the IRS receives 1099 information months before you get your copy in the mail. Their computers will automatically cross-reference this against your tax return when you file. If there's a mismatch, you'll get a CP2000 notice - and trust me, it's not fun to deal with. My advice: report the income even without the physical form. You can estimate based on your records (bank deposits, invoices, etc.) and file an amended return later if the actual 1099 shows a different amount. It's much easier to handle a small discrepancy than to deal with penalties for unreported income. The $2,800 might seem small, but the IRS treats all unreported income the same way regardless of amount.
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Ava Hernandez
•This is really helpful, thanks! I'm curious about the timing aspect you mentioned - if the IRS gets the 1099 info months before we do, does that mean they're already expecting to see that income when I file? Like, will their system immediately flag it as missing if I file before getting my copy of the 1099? Also, when you say "estimate based on records," how close does that estimate need to be? If the actual 1099 shows $2,850 but I reported $2,800 based on my bank records, is that going to cause problems?
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