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Harold Oh

Understanding mortgage interest deduction vs standard deduction - when is it worth it?

I just bought my first house last month and I'm really confused about how the whole mortgage interest deduction thing works. I've been trying to research online but getting mixed information. Can someone explain when it makes sense to take the mortgage interest deduction versus just going with the standard deduction? My situation: I bought a house for $425k with a monthly mortgage payment of $2,580. From what I understand, if I itemize on my taxes, I can deduct the interest portion of my mortgage payments. But I'm not sure if that's better than taking the standard deduction, or how to figure that out. Also - this might be a dumb question, but is there any way to adjust my tax withholding with my employer now to account for this mortgage interest deduction? Like could I have them withhold less each month since I'll be paying all this mortgage interest? My wife and I are filing jointly if that matters.

Amun-Ra Azra

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The mortgage interest deduction can be confusing! Here's a simple breakdown: First, you can either take the standard deduction OR itemize deductions - not both. For 2024 tax year (filing in 2025), the standard deduction for married filing jointly is $29,200. So you'd only benefit from itemizing if ALL your itemized deductions (mortgage interest, property taxes, charitable donations, etc.) exceed $29,200. For a $425k house, your annual mortgage interest might be around $18,000-$21,000 in the first year (depending on your interest rate). While significant, this alone probably won't exceed the standard deduction. You'd need additional itemizable expenses to make itemizing worthwhile. Regarding changing your withholding - this isn't done month by month based on mortgage payments. Instead, you could adjust your W-4 with your employer to account for anticipated deductions, but only if you're certain you'll be itemizing. Otherwise, it's risky to reduce your withholding and might result in owing taxes later.

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Summer Green

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Thanks for the clear explanation. I have a follow-up question - do state and local taxes count toward the itemized deduction total? I'm paying about $9,000 in state income tax plus around $5,200 in property taxes. Would those count alongside the mortgage interest when deciding whether to itemize?

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Amun-Ra Azra

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Yes, state and local taxes (including property taxes) do count toward your itemized deductions, but there's a cap of $10,000 total for state and local taxes (SALT) combined. So with your $9,000 in state income tax and $5,200 in property taxes, you'd be limited to deducting $10,000 of that total. Adding that $10,000 SALT cap to your estimated $18,000-$21,000 in mortgage interest would put you around $28,000-$31,000 in itemized deductions. If you also have charitable donations or other eligible deductions, itemizing might become more advantageous than taking the standard deduction.

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Gael Robinson

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Just wanted to share my experience since I was in your exact position last year. I spent hours trying to figure out if my mortgage interest would help with taxes, but then I discovered this tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that literally saved me so much time and confusion. I uploaded my mortgage documents and tax info, and it immediately showed me whether itemizing or taking the standard deduction would be better based on my actual numbers. It also showed exactly how much I could adjust my W-4 withholding without risking underpayment penalties, which was super helpful. The best part was that it explained everything in simple terms instead of tax jargon. Definitely check it out if you're still confused about whether your mortgage interest is enough to itemize.

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Does this taxr.ai thing also help with figuring out other itemized deductions? I've got some medical expenses and charitable donations I'm not sure how to handle.

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Darcy Moore

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I'm a little skeptical of tax tools. How accurate is it compared to just using TurboTax or talking to an accountant? Does it actually save you money or just tell you what you already know?

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Gael Robinson

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It absolutely helps with other itemized deductions too. You can upload medical receipts, donation acknowledgments, etc., and it'll organize everything and tell you what meets the threshold for deduction. Super helpful for medical expenses since those have to exceed a certain percentage of your income. As for accuracy, I actually compared it with TurboTax and got the same results, but taxr.ai explained things more clearly and gave me planning advice TurboTax didn't. It saved me money by showing deductions I didn't know I qualified for and helped me avoid an underpayment penalty by calculating the right withholding adjustment.

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Darcy Moore

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Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai from my previous comment. I was honestly pretty skeptical, but I gave it a shot with my mortgage documents and last year's tax return. Gotta say I'm impressed! It showed me that I was actually just below the threshold where itemizing makes sense, but then suggested some additional deductions I hadn't considered that pushed me over. What really surprised me was how it projected my taxes for the next few years showing how the mortgage interest deduction becomes less valuable over time as more of my payment goes to principal. Never thought about that before. Definitely worth checking out if you're trying to figure out this mortgage interest deduction situation.

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Rita Jacobs

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Remember that the mortgage interest deduction decreases over the life of your loan. In early years, most of your payment is interest, but that ratio flips as you go. I've had my house 7 years and now my interest portion isn't enough to make itemizing worth it anymore, even with property taxes included. Another thing to watch for: if you pay discount points when buying, those are deductible too, but have special rules about how they're deducted.

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Khalid Howes

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Does that mean the mortgage interest deduction becomes totally useless after a few years? I'm wondering if it's even worth considering when buying a house if the benefit goes away so quickly.

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Rita Jacobs

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It doesn't become totally useless, just less valuable over time. In the first 5-7 years, you might get significant benefit if your total itemized deductions exceed the standard deduction. After that, as the interest portion decreases, you might find yourself switching back to taking the standard deduction. It's still worth considering when buying a house, but don't make it the primary reason for purchasing. Think of it as a nice bonus in the early years of homeownership rather than a permanent tax benefit. Other factors like building equity, housing stability, and protection from rent increases are typically more financially significant in the long run than the tax deduction.

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Ben Cooper

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Has anyone tried to use tax software to figure this out? I bought my first house this year too and I'm trying to decide between TurboTax, H&R Block, and FreeTaxUSA for next year. Wondering which one explains the mortgage interest deduction the best for newbies?

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Naila Gordon

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I've used both TurboTax and FreeTaxUSA. TurboTax definitely has better explanations and walks you through the mortgage interest deduction more clearly, but it's expensive. FreeTaxUSA gets the job done for much cheaper but with less hand-holding. They both will automatically compare standard vs. itemized and choose what's best for you.

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Aaron Boston

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Great question! I went through this same confusion when I bought my house two years ago. Here's what I wish someone had told me upfront: The key number to remember is that standard deduction for married filing jointly in 2024 is $29,200. So you need your mortgage interest + property taxes + state/local taxes (capped at $10K) + any other itemized deductions to exceed that amount. With your $425K house, you're probably looking at around $18K-22K in mortgage interest your first year (depending on your rate). Add your property taxes and you might be close, but probably not quite there unless you have significant charitable donations or other deductions. One thing that helped me was getting my 1098 form from my lender in January - it shows exactly how much interest you paid. Then you can see if itemizing makes sense or if you should just take the standard deduction. As for adjusting withholding - I'd be cautious about that until you're sure you'll be itemizing. It's safer to get a refund than owe money at tax time, especially in your first year of homeownership when there are so many unknowns.

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