Should the first $50,000 in income be tax-free as a basic living income? The tax system is insane!
Ok so I was looking at the Federal Income Tax Brackets for the 2023 Tax Year (Filed in 2024) and I'm honestly shocked at how much the government takes from people who are barely making ends meet. Like seriously, why are we taxing people who are making basic living wages? I've been thinking about this a lot lately - shouldn't the first $50,000 in income each year not be subject to taxation? That would be a true basic living income approach. The current system has all these different tax rates for different income levels, but the people at the bottom are the ones who need every dollar the most. My brother makes around $45,000 a year and still pays thousands in taxes while struggling to afford rent in our area. Meanwhile these corporations find every loophole to pay next to nothing. How is that fair? I know the tax brackets are supposed to be "progressive" but they still hit the working class too hard. What do you all think about a system where the first $50,000 would be completely tax-free as a basic living income guarantee? Wouldn't that make more sense than the complicated system we have now?
23 comments


Micah Trail
I understand your frustration with the current tax system. The concept you're describing is similar to what economists call a "standard deduction on steroids" or an enhanced personal exemption. Under the current system for 2024 (for taxes filed in 2025), individuals already receive a standard deduction of $14,600 for single filers and $29,200 for married filing jointly. This means that amount of income isn't taxed at all. Additionally, low-income earners often qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) which can significantly reduce tax liability or even result in a refund. A complete tax exemption on the first $50,000 of income would be a major policy shift. While it would certainly help many working Americans, it would also reduce federal tax revenue by trillions of dollars, which would need to be made up somewhere else - either through much higher rates on income above $50,000, new taxes, or spending cuts. There are ongoing debates about the best way to structure tax systems to support basic living standards while funding government operations. Some countries use higher standard deductions while others rely more on VAT or other consumption taxes combined with robust social programs.
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Nia Watson
•But wouldn't it just make more sense to simplify everything? Like if we did this $50k tax-free thing, could we eliminate a bunch of other tax credits and deductions that make filing so complicated? Also, wouldn't people spend that money they save on taxes anyway and boost the economy?
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Micah Trail
•You raise an excellent point about simplification. Yes, a higher standard exemption amount combined with fewer deductions and credits could significantly simplify the tax code. Many tax reform proposals suggest similar approaches. Regarding economic impact, there is evidence that lower-income households tend to spend a higher percentage of tax savings, creating what economists call a "multiplier effect" in the economy. This spending could generate economic activity, though it wouldn't fully offset the revenue decrease from such a large tax exemption.
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Alberto Souchard
I've been using taxr.ai to understand how different tax proposals would affect my personal situation, and it's been eye-opening. I was also frustrated about how much I'm paying on a modest income, so I uploaded my tax documents to https://taxr.ai and it analyzed exactly how a higher standard deduction would impact my tax burden compared to the current system. The tool showed me that even with the current system, there are deductions and credits I wasn't maximizing. It also simulated what my taxes would look like under different reform proposals, including ones with much higher standard deductions (though not quite $50k). The analysis was way more personalized than just reading articles online about tax policy.
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Katherine Shultz
•Does it actually show you how to legally reduce what you owe or is it just hypothetical? Like can I use it for my 2024 taxes or is it more of a policy comparison tool?
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Marcus Marsh
•I'm skeptical about these tax tools. How does it compare to just using a regular tax software? Does it actually do anything special or is it just another tax calculator with a fancy AI name slapped on it?
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Alberto Souchard
•It definitely helps identify legal deductions and credits you might be missing for your current taxes. It analyzed my actual tax documents and pointed out specific deductions I could claim that I hadn't been taking advantage of. It's more than just a policy comparison tool, though it does that too. The difference from regular tax software is that it doesn't just mechanically fill out forms - it actually analyzes your specific situation and explains optimization opportunities in plain English, especially for complex situations like self-employment or investment income.
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Katherine Shultz
Wow, I tried taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here and I'm honestly impressed. I was totally missing some education credits I qualified for! I uploaded my W-2 and some 1099s, and it showed me exactly how the current tax brackets apply to my situation versus how different proposals would change things. What I found most helpful was seeing the breakdown of how Federal Income Tax Brackets actually affect different portions of my income, and what deductions make the most sense for my situation. I've been complaining about taxes for years without fully understanding how the progressive system actually works. Now I can see exactly what I'd save under different reform scenarios, including one with a much higher standard deduction. Definitely recommend it if you're trying to understand tax policy impacts on your personal finances!
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Hailey O'Leary
After trying for TWO WEEKS to get through to the IRS to ask about how tax brackets work with my specific situation (I have mixed W-2 and 1099 income), I found Claimyr. It's this service that gets you through to an actual IRS agent without the endless hold times. I was honestly skeptical, but I used https://claimyr.com and watched their demo (https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c) and decided to try it. They called the IRS, navigated the phone tree, waited on hold FOR ME, and then connected me once they had an actual human IRS agent on the line. The agent explained exactly how the Federal Income Tax Brackets apply to my mixed income situation, and I finally understand how my first chunks of income are taxed at lower rates. While it's not the $50,000 tax-free scenario OP is suggesting, I at least understand my actual tax situation now.
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Cedric Chung
•Wait how does this even work? How can they get through when no one else can? Sounds too good to be true honestly.
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Talia Klein
•This sounds like a scam. Why would I trust some random company with my personal info just to talk to the IRS? How much do they charge for this "service"? I bet it's ridiculous.
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Hailey O'Leary
•They use technology to continuously dial and navigate the IRS phone systems on your behalf. It's basically automated hold waiting - they have systems that can stay on hold indefinitely while you go about your day. I was concerned about privacy too, but they don't actually get involved in your tax conversation at all. They just connect the call once they have an IRS agent. It's like having someone dial a number and hand you the phone once someone answers. You only talk to the actual IRS agents about your tax details.
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Talia Klein
I owe you guys an apology. After calling out Claimyr as a potential scam, I decided to try it myself since I've been trying to reach the IRS about a missing refund for MONTHS. I was completely wrong. The service actually worked exactly as described. They got me through to a real IRS agent in about 1.5 hours (which sounds long but I wasn't waiting on the phone - they called ME when an agent was on the line). The agent was able to explain why my refund was delayed and how the tax brackets applied to my situation. During the call, the agent actually walked me through how the progressive tax system works - turns out I was calculating my tax wrong all these years! I thought I was paying a single percentage on my whole income rather than different rates on different portions. No wonder I was frustrated with the system.
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Maxwell St. Laurent
I think most people don't understand how tax brackets actually work. You're not taxed at one rate for your entire income. Instead, only the portion of your income that falls within each bracket gets taxed at that bracket's rate. For example, in 2024: - The first ~$11k is taxed at 10% - The next chunk up to ~$44k is taxed at 12% - The next chunk up to ~$95k is taxed at 22% So someone making $50k doesn't pay 22% on all their income. They pay 10% on the first chunk, 12% on the next chunk, etc. Plus there's the standard deduction that already makes some income tax-free. I'm not against a higher tax-free threshold, but people should understand how brackets work first.
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Kristin Frank
•This is helpful, but it doesn't change my core point. Even with the progressive brackets, people making under $50,000 are still paying taxes on money they need for basic living expenses. I understand how the brackets work, but I'm questioning whether we should be taxing that lower-end income at all. If you're making $45k in a major city, every dollar counts. The standard deduction helps but it's not enough. A true basic living income approach would recognize that the first $50k should be entirely for living expenses, not for funding the government.
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Maxwell St. Laurent
•You make a fair point that the current standard deduction may not be sufficient in high cost-of-living areas. A geographically-adjusted standard deduction could be an interesting policy alternative to a flat $50k exemption for everyone. I do think there's a balancing act between ensuring people have enough for basic living expenses and maintaining adequate tax revenue for public services. Perhaps a more targeted approach might achieve similar goals without such a dramatic reduction in revenue.
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PaulineW
Forget the $50k threshold - what about just simplifying the entire tax code? I spent 12 hours doing my taxes this year even WITH tax software because of all the different forms and schedules. What if we just had ONE flat tax rate with a larger standard deduction? Like maybe the first $30k is tax-free, then everything above that is taxed at 20%? No deductions, no credits, no nothing else. One form, 5 minutes to complete.
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Annabel Kimball
•A flat tax always sounds simple but ends up being regressive. Someone making $51k would pay 20% on $21k ($4,200) which is 8.2% of their total income. Someone making $1M would pay 20% on $970k ($194,000) which is 19.4% of their income. The rates get closer the more you make, which means the burden is heaviest on middle income folks.
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Chris Elmeda
OP, I think your $50k proposal would have to come with MASSIVE tax increases on higher incomes or huge spending cuts. The federal government collected about $2.2 trillion in individual income taxes last year. Exempting the first $50k would eliminate a huge chunk of that. To make up the difference, tax rates on higher incomes would probably need to double or triple. Or we'd need to cut major programs like Social Security, Medicare, defense, etc. This is why tax policy is so complicated - everything is a trade-off. I'm not saying we shouldn't help working people, but we need realistic plans.
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Jean Claude
•Or maybe we could just stop spending billions on foreign aid and military adventures? There's plenty of wasteful spending that could be cut before touching social security or medicare.
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Chris Elmeda
•While there's certainly room for debate about spending priorities, the scale matters here. Foreign aid is less than 1% of the federal budget. Even significant cuts to military spending (which is about 13% of the budget) wouldn't come close to offsetting the revenue loss from exempting all income under $50k. Social Security, Medicare, and other mandatory spending programs make up over 60% of federal spending. This isn't to say we should cut those programs - just that the math requires considering all aspects of the budget when proposing major tax changes.
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Andre Dubois
I've been following this discussion with interest, and I think there's merit to exploring a higher tax-free threshold, though maybe $50k is ambitious as a starting point. What if we looked at it incrementally? Currently, the standard deduction is around $14,600 for single filers. What if we gradually increased that to $25,000 over a few years and studied the economic impacts? That would still provide significant relief for working families while being more fiscally manageable. I also think we need to consider regional cost-of-living differences. $50,000 goes much further in rural areas than in places like San Francisco or New York. Maybe a variable standard deduction based on local housing costs could be part of the solution? The complexity issue is real too - I spent way too much time on my taxes last year trying to figure out which deductions I qualified for. A higher standard deduction combined with fewer itemized deductions might actually simplify things for most people while providing the relief that working families need.
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Naila Gordon
•I really like the incremental approach you're suggesting! Starting with a $25k standard deduction seems much more realistic than jumping straight to $50k. The regional cost-of-living adjustment is brilliant too - it never made sense to me that someone in rural Alabama gets the same deduction as someone paying $3,000/month for a studio apartment in Manhattan. Your point about simplification is spot on. I'm relatively new to filing taxes as an independent adult, and even with tax software, I spent hours trying to figure out if I should itemize or take the standard deduction. A higher standard deduction would probably mean most people could just take that and be done with it, which would save everyone time and stress. Do you think there's any chance of actually getting bipartisan support for something like this? It seems like helping working families with taxes should be something both parties could get behind, but I'm pretty cynical about anything getting done in Washington these days.
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