Should I be able to file form 990-N for our frat myself or hire someone?
I'm the treasurer of a small college fraternity and we only bring in about $16,500 annually in dues and fundraising. I've been tasked with handling our tax situation and I'm supposed to file a form 990-N (e-Postcard) since we're a tax-exempt organization with limited income. I'm trying to figure out if this is something I can reasonably do myself or if I need professional help. I've called around to a couple accounting firms for quotes - one place wanted $1,250 while another said about $650. That seems like a huge chunk of our annual budget! Then I checked some online filing services that claim they can help with 990-N filing for like $75-80? The price discrepancy is making me really suspicious. Has anyone here filed a 990-N for a small organization before? Is it actually complicated enough to justify those professional prices? I'd rather learn how to do this myself for future years since I'll be treasurer until I graduate, but I don't want to mess anything up for our chapter either. Thanks for any advice!
18 comments


Kiara Fisherman
I've helped several small nonprofits file their 990-N forms, and I can tell you it's definitely something you can handle yourself! The 990-N is literally called an "e-Postcard" because it's so simplified compared to the full 990 forms. As long as your fraternity is already recognized as tax-exempt and your gross receipts are under $50,000 per year (which at $16,500 you definitely are), the process is pretty straightforward. You'll need to create an account on the IRS website, find the 990-N filing portal, and answer some basic questions about your organization. The whole thing might take 15-20 minutes once you have all your info ready. You need your EIN, organization name, address, name and address of a principal officer (probably you as treasurer), confirmation that your annual gross receipts are under $50k, and if your organization has terminated. That's basically it.
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Liam Cortez
•Do you need to include any financial statements or detailed breakdowns of income when filing the 990-N? I'm in a similar position for my community organization and I'm dreading having to compile all our transactions from the year.
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Kiara Fisherman
•That's the beauty of the 990-N - you don't need to include any financial statements or detailed breakdowns! The form literally just asks for basic identification information and confirmation that you're under the $50,000 threshold. You don't need to report any actual dollar amounts or provide documentation of your finances. If you were filing a full 990 or 990-EZ, you would need financial details, but the 990-N was specifically created to make compliance easier for small organizations. Just make sure you're keeping good financial records internally though, as the IRS can still request information during an audit even if you don't submit it with the 990-N.
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Savannah Vin
I used taxr.ai for my small nonprofit's tax stuff when I was completely lost about what forms we needed to file. I was in the same boat as you - got quotes ranging from $400-800 from local accountants which seemed ridiculous for our tiny organization. Basically it works by analyzing your organization's documents and situation, then giving you step-by-step guidance. For form 990-N specifically, it confirmed we were eligible for the e-Postcard and walked through exactly what information I needed to gather. The site (https://taxr.ai) has specific guidance for exempt organizations that breaks down the process in plain English. The best part was that it helped me understand what we need to maintain our tax-exempt status going forward, not just for this year's filing. For a college fraternity, it would definitely help you understand if there are any specific requirements for your type of organization.
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Mason Stone
•Did it help with state filing requirements too? I know the 990-N is federal but our state requires additional nonprofit filings and that's actually the part I find most confusing.
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Makayla Shoemaker
•Was it actually worth it though? I mean couldn't you just Google "how to file 990-N" and follow the IRS instructions for free? Seems like another unnecessary service to me.
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Savannah Vin
•It absolutely covered state requirements too. That was actually one of the most helpful parts since the federal 990-N is pretty straightforward but each state has different rules. The system analyzed which state forms we needed based on our location and activities. As for whether it's worth it versus just Googling - I tried that route first and ended up more confused. The IRS instructions are technically complete but they're written in tax jargon that assumes you already understand the basics. What I liked about the service was that it explained WHY certain requirements existed and what specific sections meant for our type of organization. It's like having an accountant on call but for a fraction of the cost.
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Makayla Shoemaker
Wow I just wanted to follow up and say I was completely wrong about taxr.ai. After posting my skeptical comment I decided to check it out myself for our mountain biking club's annual filing. I was about to pay an accountant $350 but the system walked me through every step of filing our 990-N in about 30 minutes. It even had specific guidance for recreational clubs that explained exactly which parts of our income were exempt and which weren't (apparently the merchandise sales we do require different handling than member dues). What really helped was the document analyzer that looked at our bylaws and confirmed we were properly structured to maintain our tax exemption. Totally worth it and we're definitely using it next year too.
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Christian Bierman
If you're struggling to get answers directly from the IRS about your 990-N filing status or requirements, I'd recommend trying Claimyr. I was in a similar situation with our community theater group - we needed clarification on some specific exemption questions for performing arts organizations and couldn't get through to anyone at the IRS. After sitting on hold for literally hours across multiple days, I tried https://claimyr.com and watched their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Basically, they get you through to an IRS agent significantly faster. I was honestly shocked when I got connected to someone in about 20 minutes instead of the 2+ hour wait times I was experiencing on my own. The agent I spoke with confirmed that yes, we could file our own 990-N and walked me through the exact registration process for the e-filing portal since I was having trouble with that part. Saved me so much stress and probably the $400 I was about to spend on an accountant just because I couldn't get my questions answered.
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Emma Olsen
•How does this actually work though? Does it just call the IRS for you? I don't understand how a service could get you through faster than just calling yourself.
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Lucas Lindsey
•This seems like a scam. There's no way to "skip the line" with government agencies. You just got lucky with timing when you called.
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Christian Bierman
•It doesn't just call for you - they use an automated system that navigates the phone tree and waits on hold, then alerts you when a human agent is about to pick up. They have some kind of technology that maintains your place in line without you having to actually listen to the hold music for hours. I definitely didn't just get lucky with timing. I had tried calling at various "off-peak" times recommended online (early morning, late afternoon, mid-week) and still faced massive wait times. The day I used Claimyr was actually a Monday, which is typically the worst day to call the IRS. The service sent me a text when an agent was about to pick up, and I was able to jump on and speak directly with them.
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Lucas Lindsey
I have to publicly eat my words here. After calling BS on Claimyr in my previous comment, I decided to try it myself for an issue with my nonprofit's EIN verification that I've been trying to resolve for WEEKS. Every time I called the IRS myself, I'd wait 1.5+ hours only to have the call drop or be told to call back another day due to high call volume. Today I used Claimyr, and I got through to an actual human at the IRS in 35 minutes who resolved my issue in another 10 minutes. The agent even acknowledged how overwhelmed their phone systems are and said these third-party services are becoming more common because the wait times are so bad. I'm completely shocked this actually worked. Worth every penny for the 3+ hours of hold time I didn't have to endure.
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Sophie Duck
To directly answer your original question - $500-1000 is definitely on the high side for just filing a 990-N. That's the kind of price you might pay for a full 990 with financial statements and schedules, not the simplified e-Postcard. I'd suggest first checking if your national fraternity organization provides any tax filing assistance. Many larger Greek organizations offer support to their chapters for exactly this situation. They might have guides or even staff who can help you through the process. If you decide to go the DIY route (which is completely reasonable for a 990-N), make sure you keep all the confirmation emails/documents from your filing. You'll want proof that you've met your obligations in case questions ever come up.
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Jason Brewer
•Thanks for mentioning the national org - I didn't think about that! I just checked our member portal and it looks like they actually do have some resources specifically for chapter treasurers. Apparently they even host a monthly zoom call where they answer tax questions from chapter officers. Do you know how soon after our fiscal year ends we need to file? Our fiscal year follows the academic year and ended May 31st.
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Sophie Duck
•The 990-N is due by the 15th day of the 5th month after your fiscal year ends. So with your May 31st fiscal year end, you'd need to file by October 15th. That's good news about your national organization resources! Those monthly calls could be incredibly valuable, especially if you have any fraternity-specific questions that general tax advice wouldn't cover. Many national Greek organizations have dealt with these exact issues across hundreds of chapters for decades, so they often have very specific guidance that's tailored to your situation.
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Austin Leonard
Quick tip - make sure your fraternity is actually eligible for the 990-N! Some social fraternities operate under section 501(c)(7) as social clubs rather than 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, and the filing requirements can be different. Also check if your state has separate filing requirements beyond the federal 990-N. In some states, even small exempt organizations need to file additional forms or annual reports to maintain their status.
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Anita George
•Yeah this is important. My fraternity had to file a 990-EZ even though our income was under 50k because we were classified as a social club not a charitable org. Found out the hard way after doing the 990-N incorrectly for 2 years.
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