< Back to IRS

Anastasia Kuznetsov

Recently married but claiming 0 on W-4 forms and still owe taxes - should we file separately for 2025?

Title: Recently married but claiming 0 on W-4 forms and still owe taxes - should we file separately for 2025? 1 My husband and I got married back in 2024, and we're dealing with a surprise on our taxes this year. We both claim 0 allowances on our W-4 forms at work, which I thought meant maximum withholding, but we're still ending up owing about $950 to the IRS. Our situation seems pretty straightforward - we each make around $104k, so combined income of about $208k. We have 3 kids (all under 17), contribute to our 401(k)s, have mortgage interest deductions, and some student loan interest. I'm really confused about why we're owing money when we're both claiming 0! Would filing separately help our situation? I honestly don't know much about married filing separately rules, but I definitely don't want to owe the IRS if there's a better way to file. Any advice would be super appreciated!!

8 The issue you're experiencing is actually pretty common for newly married couples, especially when both spouses have similar incomes in the higher brackets. When you're married filing jointly with two relatively equal incomes, you can sometimes end up with a "marriage penalty" where you owe more than you would as two single filers. The "0" on your W-4 forms doesn't necessarily withhold enough when both spouses work at similar income levels. The withholding tables don't perfectly account for two high incomes combined on a joint return. For your specific situation with three children under 17, filing separately is usually NOT beneficial. In fact, filing separately would likely cost you more because you'd lose several tax benefits: the full child tax credit, student loan interest deduction, and potentially reduced retirement contribution benefits. Plus, if you live in a community property state, filing separately gets even more complicated. Instead of changing your filing status, you should consider adjusting your withholding. The IRS has a tax withholding estimator tool on their website that can help you determine the right amount to withhold based on both incomes combined.

0 coins

12 Thanks for explaining this! I had no idea about the "marriage penalty" thing. If we adjust our withholding for 2025, about how much extra should each of us withhold per paycheck to avoid owing again next year? Also, does having the kids not help offset this issue?

0 coins

8 The amount to withhold depends on your specific pay frequency and tax situation. For your income level (around $208k combined) with three children, I'd recommend using the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator tool to get an exact figure - it's much more accurate than any general estimate I could give. Having the children definitely helps! Those three child tax credits are worth up to $2,000 per child ($6,000 total), which is substantial. Without them, you'd actually owe much more. The issue is that your combined income at similar levels puts you in a higher tax bracket than your individual withholding anticipated. The child tax credits are already working in your favor, but the withholding calculation needs adjustment to account for your combined income situation.

0 coins

5 I went through almost the exact same situation last year! After trying everything and getting nowhere with confusing IRS publications, I used taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) to analyze our tax situation. It was honestly a game-changer for understanding why we were suddenly owing despite claiming zero allowances. The tool analyzed our withholding calculations and explained that when both spouses make similar higher incomes, the standard withholding tables don't account for the tax bracket changes properly. It also showed us exactly how to adjust our W-4 forms with the specific additional withholding amount needed based on our situation with kids and deductions. What I really liked was that it explained everything in plain English rather than tax jargon, and gave us a personalized withholding plan that considered both our incomes together.

0 coins

3 Does this tool actually connect to your payroll system to make the changes, or does it just tell you what to put on your W-4? And can it help if we've already filed this year but want to fix things for next year?

0 coins

15 I'm wondering if this is really any better than just using the free IRS withholding calculator? Seems like it might be doing the same thing but charging for it?

0 coins

5 It doesn't connect to your payroll system - it generates the exact figures you need to put on your W-4 form, which you then submit to your employer. And yes, it's perfect for planning for next year even if you've already filed for this year. The difference from the IRS calculator is that it explains WHY you're owing taxes in detailed, plain English, and provides specific strategies beyond just basic withholding adjustments. It analyzes your full tax situation including deductions, credits, and provides multiple scenarios with different approaches. The IRS calculator is good, but it doesn't provide the educational component or alternative strategies that might work better for your specific situation.

0 coins

15 Just wanted to update that I tried taxr.ai after seeing the recommendation here. It was actually super helpful! The analysis showed that our similar incomes were pushing us into a higher bracket that our individual withholdings weren't accounting for. The explanation made so much more sense than anything I found online. The tool recommended we each add exactly $87 of additional withholding per bi-weekly paycheck, which should prevent us from owing next year. It also explained how our mortgage interest and student loan deductions were being affected by our combined income. Definitely worth checking out if you're in a similar situation with dual incomes.

0 coins

7 If you're still having trouble getting answers about your tax situation, I highly recommend using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I was in a similar married-filing-jointly situation last year and couldn't get through to the IRS for weeks. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS representative in about 15 minutes instead of waiting on hold for hours. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent I spoke with explained exactly why my wife and I were owing despite both claiming zero allowances, and gave us official guidance on how to adjust our withholding properly. Having that direct conversation with the IRS was way more helpful than guessing or trying to interpret the instructions myself. They even helped us understand which tax credits we qualified for with our children that we hadn't been claiming properly.

0 coins

11 Wait, how does this even work? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS, especially during tax season. Is this some kind of premium line or something?

0 coins

16 This sounds like BS honestly. The IRS wait times are the same for everyone. How could any service possibly get you "cut in line" ahead of other callers? I'm skeptical.

0 coins

7 It's not a premium line or cutting in line. Claimyr uses an automated system that continually calls the IRS and navigates through the phone menu for you. When it finally gets through the queue, it calls you and connects you directly to the IRS agent. You don't have to sit there listening to hold music for hours. It's completely legitimate - they're just handling the waiting and phone menu navigation automatically instead of you having to do it manually. The IRS doesn't know or care how you reached them, they just provide assistance once you're connected. And speaking with an actual IRS representative gave me official answers about our withholding situation that I couldn't get from online calculators alone.

0 coins

16 I need to follow up on my skeptical comment earlier. After waiting on hold with the IRS for over 3 hours yesterday and getting disconnected, I decided to try Claimyr out of desperation. I was connected to an IRS representative in about 20 minutes. The agent explained that for married couples with similar high incomes, each person needs to check the "Multiple Jobs" box on their W-4 AND potentially add additional withholding. For our income level (similar to yours), we each needed to add about $125 extra withholding per paycheck. The agent also walked me through how the child tax credits apply in our situation and confirmed that filing separately would actually cost us more in taxes. Having a direct conversation with someone who could answer my specific questions was incredibly helpful.

0 coins

9 One thing nobody has mentioned yet - have you checked if you qualify for any additional child-related credits beyond just the standard Child Tax Credit? With three kids under 17, you might be eligible for the Child and Dependent Care Credit if you pay for childcare while you work. That could help offset what you owe. Also, are you both maximizing your pre-tax retirement contributions? Increasing your 401(k) contributions would lower your taxable income and potentially reduce what you owe.

0 coins

22 Isn't there an income limit on the Child and Dependent Care Credit though? I thought it started phasing out around $180k for married couples.

0 coins

9 You're right about the phase-out, but they would still qualify for a partial credit depending on their exact income and childcare expenses. For 2025, the credit begins phasing out at $183,000 for married filing jointly, but isn't completely eliminated until much higher incomes. Even a partial credit can be valuable, especially with three children. The maximum credit amount is based on a percentage of qualifying expenses up to $3,000 for one child or $6,000 for two or more children. So even with the phase-out, they could still receive a meaningful credit that helps offset their tax liability.

0 coins

2 Have you checked your actual W-4 forms recently? The form changed significantly a few years ago and doesn't use allowances anymore (the "0" you mentioned). It's now a completely different system. If your employers are using outdated information or you haven't filled out the newer version of the W-4, that could be part of the problem.

0 coins

4 omg this might be our problem!! i haven't updated my w-4 since like 2019, and i think my husband's is from when he started his job in 2018. how do we know if we're using the old or new system??

0 coins

Alicia Stern

•

You can tell by looking at your current W-4 form! The old version (pre-2020) had a line where you entered a number of "allowances" (like 0, 1, 2, etc.). The new W-4 doesn't use allowances at all - instead it has sections for dependents, other income, deductions, and extra withholding amounts. If you're still using forms from 2018-2019, you're definitely on the old system. You should both fill out new W-4 forms ASAP and submit them to your employers. The new form is much better at handling situations like yours where both spouses work, especially with the "Multiple Jobs" worksheet. This could very well explain why you're owing taxes despite thinking you had maximum withholding! The old allowance system wasn't designed for dual high-income situations like yours.

0 coins

This is such a common situation for newly married dual-income couples! The "marriage penalty" is real, especially when both spouses earn similar amounts in higher tax brackets. A few key points that might help: 1. **Don't file separately** - With three kids under 17, you'd lose significant tax benefits including the full Child Tax Credit ($6,000 total for your family), student loan interest deduction, and potentially other credits. The marriage penalty from filing jointly is almost certainly less than what you'd lose by filing separately. 2. **Update your W-4 forms immediately** - If you're still using pre-2020 W-4 forms with "allowances," that's likely a major part of your problem. The new W-4 has a "Multiple Jobs" section specifically designed for situations like yours. 3. **Consider quarterly estimated payments** - If adjusting withholding doesn't fully solve the problem, making small quarterly payments can help you avoid owing a lump sum next year. 4. **Look into additional deductions** - Are you maximizing 401(k) contributions? HSA contributions if available? These reduce your taxable income. The good news is this is totally fixable for 2025 with proper withholding adjustments. Your tax situation isn't unusual - the withholding system just needs to catch up to your married status!

0 coins

Miguel Castro

•

This is really helpful, thank you! I'm definitely going to check our W-4 forms first thing Monday morning. Question about the quarterly estimated payments - if we adjust our withholding properly, would we still need to make quarterly payments, or is that more of a backup plan? Also, we're both already maxing out our 401(k) contributions, but I hadn't thought about HSAs. Do those have income limits like some other tax benefits?

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today