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Fidel Carson

Correctly Filling As Married - Tax Estimators Show We'll Owe $2k+ Despite Zero Deductions?

I'm trying to get ahead of tax season using a few different federal tax estimators, but I'm completely baffled why they're all saying my wife and I will owe over $2,700 in federal taxes. We got married in 2023 and have been filing married filing jointly with zero deductions since then on our W-4 forms. I'm seriously confused about why our withholding isn't even close to what we should be paying. Are we doing something wrong? Should I be including Social Security and Medicare when calculating our total federal taxes? I'm definitely not a tax expert, but we've always filed our own taxes online since our situation is pretty straightforward - we're both salaried employees (I work in banking and she's in public education). We've never owed this much before and I'm getting worried we've been doing something wrong with our withholding. Any help would be really appreciated!

This is actually a common issue many married couples face! The "zero deductions" on your W-4 doesn't necessarily mean you're withholding enough taxes. The W-4 was redesigned a few years ago and no longer uses the "allowances" system - it now focuses on additional withholding amounts. A few things might be happening here: First, if both you and your spouse work, there's often a "marriage tax penalty" where your combined income pushes you into a higher tax bracket. Second, the standard withholding calculations sometimes don't account properly for dual-income households. The simplest fix is to use the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator (https://www.irs.gov/individuals/tax-withholding-estimator) which will help you determine the correct withholding. You might need to have additional amounts withheld from each paycheck by filling out a new W-4 and specifying an extra amount on line 4(c).

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Thanks for the explanation! I had no idea the W-4 had changed that much. We both checked "Married filing jointly" and left everything else blank, thinking that was the right approach. What's confusing me is that I make about $78K and she makes $54K, and estimators say we'll owe about $2,700 more than what's being withheld. Does that sound right for our situation?

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That amount does sound about right for your situation. With combined incomes of approximately $132K, you're likely in the 22% federal tax bracket. The issue is that each of your employers is withholding as if your job is the only income in the household, which creates under-withholding. When you both select "Married filing jointly" without additional adjustments, each employer calculates withholding assuming a portion of your income falls into lower tax brackets and that you get the full standard deduction. But when combined, more of your income falls into higher brackets.

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Xan Dae

After dealing with a similar withholding surprise last year, I found this amazing tool at https://taxr.ai that saved me so much stress. I uploaded our W-2s and it quickly analyzed exactly why we were under-withholding and how to fix it. The tool spotted that both our employers were calculating withholding as if each salary was the only household income (which meant too little was being withheld). What I love about it is that it gives you the exact numbers to put on your W-4 forms rather than just general advice. It also helps you understand your specific tax situation rather than generic calculator estimates that never seemed accurate for us.

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Does it actually show you what to put on your W-4 line by line? My husband and I have been struggling with this exact problem and I've tried three different calculators but the instructions are always confusing.

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I'm kinda skeptical about these tax tools. How does it compare to just using the IRS withholding calculator? And is it really accurate for state taxes too? We're in California and state taxes are always a nightmare to estimate correctly.

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Xan Dae

It absolutely shows you exactly what to put on each line of your W-4. I was able to print out the completed form and just hand it to HR. Super straightforward. For comparing to the IRS calculator, I actually tried both and found taxr.ai was easier to use and more detailed in the explanation. It showed me specifically why we were under-withholding (turns out we needed to add $217 extra withholding per paycheck for my husband and $153 for me).

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Just wanted to follow up - I tried taxr.ai after seeing this thread and it was a game changer! My husband and I were in the exact same situation (both teachers making similar salaries) and it clearly explained we were under-withholding by about $230 per month. The best part was it showed us two different options: either increase withholding on both our W-4s evenly, or just adjust one of our W-4s with the total additional amount. We ended up adjusting just my husband's since his HR department processes changes faster. The step-by-step instructions made it super clear exactly what to put on each line!

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If you're still trying to get through to the IRS to ask about your withholding situation, I highly recommend using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I spent WEEKS trying to get someone at the IRS on the phone about a similar withholding issue, but kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 20 minutes! You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they navigate the phone tree for you and call you back when they get a live person. The agent was able to explain exactly why our withholding was off and what specific numbers we needed for our situation.

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How does this actually work? I'm confused. Do they somehow bypass the IRS phone queue or do they just wait on hold for you?

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This sounds sketchy tbh. Why would I trust some random service with my personal tax info? And how much does it cost? Seems like they're probably just doing what I could do myself anyway.

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They don't bypass the queue - they have a system that waits on hold for you so you don't have to. Their system navigates all those annoying voice prompts and then calls you when they get a human on the line. They don't actually access any of your personal tax information. They just connect the call - you're the only one who speaks with the IRS agent. I was skeptical too until I tried it and realized it's just a smart way to avoid wasting hours on hold.

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I need to eat my words from earlier. After waiting on hold with the IRS for 2.5 hours yesterday and getting disconnected, I tried Claimyr out of desperation. Got connected to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes and sorted out our withholding issue! The agent confirmed exactly what others here said - when both spouses work and both select "married filing jointly" on W-4s without adjustments, you're almost guaranteed to under-withhold. He helped me calculate exactly how much extra we need to withhold each pay period ($183 between our two checks). Honestly, after years of tax filing headaches, this was the most helpful IRS conversation I've ever had. Wish I'd known about this service years ago.

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For what it's worth, my wife and I ran into the same issue. We ended up checking the box in Step 2(c) of our W-4s that says "If there are only two jobs total, you may check this box." This basically tells your employer to withhold at a higher single rate. That solved our underwithholding problem without having to do a bunch of calculations.

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Does checking that box mess up anything else on your taxes? I'm worried it might affect our tax credits or deductions somehow.

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Checking the box doesn't affect your actual tax liability or any credits/deductions at all. It only changes how much is withheld from each paycheck throughout the year. The only downside is that it sometimes overwitholds a bit, so you might get a larger refund instead of owing. But personally, I'd rather get a small refund than unexpectedly owe thousands.

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Has anyone tried using the IRS Withholding Calculator instead of paying for one of these services? I'm wondering if it's worth the effort or if it gives similar results.

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I tried both the IRS calculator and a paid service. The IRS one is free and reasonably accurate but takes longer to use and doesn't explain things as clearly. It asks a TON of questions and can be confusing to navigate.

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Thanks for sharing your experience! I'll probably try the free IRS calculator first and then consider the paid options if it doesn't make sense to me. Just trying to avoid owing a bunch at tax time without overpaying too much throughout the year.

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I went through this exact same situation last year! The key issue is that when you're both working and select "married filing jointly" on your W-4s, each employer calculates withholding as if that job is your only household income. This creates a significant under-withholding problem. Here's what worked for us: We used the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator and discovered we needed to add about $200 extra withholding per month total. We split this between our two paychecks - I added $75 extra on line 4(c) of my W-4, and my spouse added $125 on theirs. The math makes sense when you think about it - at your combined income of ~$132K, you're hitting higher tax brackets that neither employer accounts for individually. Don't feel bad about not knowing this - the current W-4 system is really confusing for dual-income households. Once we made the adjustment, our withholding was spot on for this tax year. I'd definitely recommend running your numbers through the IRS calculator first since it's free and gives you the exact amounts to put on your W-4 forms. Good luck!

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