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Angelina Farar

Question about 1099 taxes owed from eBay selling - over or under reporting threshold?

I've been doing some selling on eBay this year as a side hustle, and I'm confused about the tax reporting thresholds. I thought there was some kind of $6,000 limit before you need to report. Yesterday I was surprised to get an email from eBay saying my 1099 form was ready. Looking at the 1099, it shows I grossed about $8,300. But that doesn't seem fair because after paying selling fees to eBay, shipping costs, refunds to customers who returned items, and other expenses, I only actually made around $5,200 profit. So am I under the reporting threshold for the IRS or not? The gross amount is over but my actual profit is under what I thought was the limit. I'm really confused about how this works. Not looking for professional tax advice, just trying to understand the basics here.

The 1099-K reporting threshold for 2025 taxes (for 2024 income) is actually $600 in gross sales, not $5,000 or $6,000. The higher threshold was temporarily in place but has since reverted to the lower amount. Here's what's important to understand: The 1099-K shows your GROSS proceeds, but you're only taxed on your NET profit after deducting legitimate business expenses. So while eBay reported $8,300 to the IRS, you'll need to report this on Schedule C of your tax return, where you can then deduct all your valid business expenses (eBay fees, shipping costs, cost of goods sold, etc.). This will reduce your taxable income to your actual profit of $5,200. The fact that you received a 1099-K means you're over the reporting threshold, but this doesn't mean you'll be taxed on the full amount.

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Wait, so the threshold is only $600 now? I thought it was higher. Does this mean I have to file a Schedule C even if I only sold a few personal items and didn't make a profit?

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The $600 threshold applies to payment processors like eBay, PayPal, etc., who are required to issue a 1099-K when your gross sales exceed that amount. This doesn't automatically mean you're running a business though. If you're just occasionally selling personal items for less than you paid for them (like cleaning out your closet), that's generally not considered a business and those transactions usually aren't taxable income. However, you should still report the 1099-K on your return and explain the situation to avoid a mismatch with IRS records.

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I was in the exact same situation last year with my eBay sales exceeding the threshold. After trying to figure it out myself and getting nowhere, I used taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) to analyze my 1099-K and selling history. It saved me hours of frustration! The tool automatically identified which of my eBay expenses were deductible and calculated my actual tax liability. It even highlighted that I could deduct a portion of my home internet since I was using it for my eBay business. Their document analysis feature instantly recognized my 1099-K format and explained exactly how to report it correctly on Schedule C.

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How accurate was it compared to other tax software? I've got about 230 eBay transactions this year and tracking all the expenses manually is driving me crazy.

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Does it help figure out if you're actually running a business vs just selling personal stuff? That's where I'm stuck - I sold some collectibles I've had for years but also flipped some items I bought specifically to resell.

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It was way more accurate than the regular tax software I tried first because it's specifically designed for situations like online selling. The regular software kept asking generic questions that didn't apply to my eBay situation. The tool has a specific module that helps determine if your selling activity constitutes a business. It asks about your intent (selling personal items vs. buying to resell), frequency of sales, and other factors the IRS looks at. It then guides you through how to report each type correctly, which was super helpful for my mixed situation of selling both personal items and things I bought to flip.

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Just wanted to follow up - I tried taxr.ai after seeing this thread and it was exactly what I needed! It helped me separate my personal item sales from my "business" flipping activities, which was the part I was most confused about. It clearly showed which of my eBay sales were actually taxable and which weren't. The document analyzer automatically categorized my expenses from the eBay annual summary, saving me hours of spreadsheet work. Definitely worth it for anyone dealing with online selling taxes.

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If you need to talk to someone at the IRS about your specific situation (which I highly recommend), good luck getting through on the phone! I spent days trying to get clarification about my own eBay 1099-K situation. Finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) to get through to an actual IRS agent. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Basically it navigates all the IRS phone menus and waits on hold for you, then calls you when an actual human picks up. The agent I spoke with confirmed that I only needed to pay taxes on my net profit after expenses, not the gross amount on the 1099-K. She also explained exactly how to document everything to avoid any issues with the mismatch between the 1099-K amount and what I was reporting as taxable income.

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How does this service actually work? Do they somehow have a special line to the IRS or something? Sounds too good to be true.

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Yeah right. If it was that easy to get through to the IRS everyone would be doing it. I've been trying for weeks to get someone on the phone about my tax issues. No way this actually works as advertised.

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No special line - they use an automated system that keeps dialing and navigating through all the IRS prompts. It basically does what you'd do manually, but their system can stay on hold for hours while you go about your day. I was super skeptical at first too. I tried calling the IRS myself 6 times and never got through - kept getting disconnected after waiting 40+ minutes. With Claimyr, I got a call back in about 2 hours with an actual IRS agent on the line. Honestly, I was surprised it worked, but it saved me from wasting an entire afternoon on hold.

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I have to eat my words. After posting that skeptical comment, I was desperate enough to try Claimyr anyway. Got a call back in about 90 minutes with an actual IRS agent on the line. The agent explained that even though I received a 1099-K from eBay, I only need to pay taxes on my actual profit, not the gross amount. She walked me through exactly how to report it on Schedule C and which expenses I could legitimately deduct. Saved me from potentially overpaying by thousands. Sometimes it's worth admitting when you're wrong!

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Don't forget to track your Cost of Goods Sold too! That's the amount you originally paid for the items you sold. This is separate from the eBay fees and shipping costs. For example, if you bought something for $50 and sold it for $100, your gross is $100 (what shows on the 1099-K), but your profit before fees would only be $50. Then you subtract fees, shipping, etc. from there. This makes a HUGE difference in your tax liability. I made this mistake my first year selling and way overpaid.

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So for the Cost of Goods Sold, how do I prove what I originally paid if I don't have receipts for everything? Some of these items I've had for years.

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For items without receipts, you need to make a "good faith estimate" of what you paid. Look up similar items online to establish a reasonable original value. Take screenshots of comparable items and save them as documentation. For collectibles or unique items, check completed listings of similar items on eBay from around the time you purchased them. The key is showing you made a reasonable effort to determine the original cost. Going forward, keep all receipts for anything you buy with the intention to resell - digital copies work fine.

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Has anyone used TurboTax for reporting their eBay sales? Does it handle this situation well or should I use something else?

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I used TurboTax last year for my eBay stuff and it was ok but not great. It asks all the right questions but doesn't really explain the eBay-specific stuff well. Had to do a lot of Googling to figure out where to put all the fees and shipping costs.

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This is exactly the kind of confusion that trips up so many eBay sellers! You're absolutely right to be confused - the gross vs. net distinction is crucial here. Since you received a 1099-K showing $8,300 in gross sales, you'll need to report this income on your tax return (likely Schedule C if this is considered business activity). However, you can deduct all legitimate business expenses to get to your actual taxable profit of $5,200. Make sure you're tracking everything: eBay final value fees, PayPal fees, shipping costs you paid, cost of goods sold (what you originally paid for the items), packaging materials, etc. Keep good records of all these expenses. One thing to consider - if you're regularly buying items specifically to resell for profit, the IRS may consider this a business rather than occasional personal sales. This affects how you report it but doesn't change the fact that you only pay taxes on net profit, not gross sales. The 1099-K threshold is indeed $600 now, so anyone selling over that amount will get one, but that doesn't mean you automatically owe taxes on the full amount shown.

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This is really helpful, thank you! I'm still trying to figure out if my selling counts as a "business" or not. I started by selling some old video games and electronics I had lying around, but then I began buying items specifically to flip when I saw I could make some money. Does the IRS have clear guidelines on when casual selling becomes a business? I'm worried about reporting it wrong and getting in trouble later.

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Great question! The IRS doesn't have a bright-line test, but they look at several factors to determine if your activity is a business or hobby. Key factors include: frequency and regularity of sales, intent to make a profit, time and effort spent, dependence on income from the activity, and whether you maintain business-like records. Since you started with personal items but then began buying specifically to resell, you likely have a mixed situation. You can actually report these differently - personal item sales (sold for less than you paid) typically aren't taxable, while your intentional flipping activity would go on Schedule C as business income. The good news is being honest about your situation and showing you made reasonable efforts to comply usually protects you from penalties, even if you make minor reporting errors. Document your intent for each type of sale and keep good records going forward.

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I went through this exact same situation last year and it was really confusing at first! The key thing to understand is that the 1099-K from eBay is just informational - it tells the IRS what your gross sales were, but you're only taxed on your actual profit after expenses. Since you made $5,200 in actual profit after all your legitimate business expenses, that's what you'll be taxed on, not the $8,300 gross amount. Make sure you keep detailed records of all your expenses: eBay fees, PayPal fees, shipping costs, packaging materials, and the original cost of the items you sold (cost of goods sold). You'll likely need to file a Schedule C since you received a 1099-K, but don't let that scare you - it's just the form where you report your business income and expenses. The fact that you're tracking your expenses already shows you're on the right track. One tip: if some of your sales were just personal items you were getting rid of (like old stuff from around the house), those might not even be taxable if you sold them for less than you originally paid. But anything you bought specifically to resell would definitely count as business income.

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This is really reassuring to hear from someone who's been through it! I'm definitely in a mixed situation like you described - some items were just old personal stuff I was clearing out, but others I specifically bought to flip. How did you handle separating those two types of sales on your tax return? Did you have to file separate forms or can you report them differently on the same Schedule C? I'm worried about making it too complicated but I also want to make sure I'm not overpaying on the personal items I sold at a loss. Also, did you run into any issues with the IRS questioning the difference between your 1099-K amount and what you actually reported as taxable income?

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Great questions! For the mixed situation, I actually handled it by listing all my eBay sales on Schedule C but then separating them in the expense section. For personal items sold at a loss, I recorded the full sale amount as income but then deducted the original cost as "Cost of Goods Sold" - this effectively made those sales break-even or show a loss, which is correct since you're not supposed to be taxed on selling personal items for less than you paid. For the items I bought specifically to flip, I treated those as regular business transactions with the purchase price as COGS and all the associated fees as business expenses. As for the IRS questioning the difference - I haven't had any issues, but I made sure to attach a statement explaining that the 1099-K shows gross proceeds before expenses and included a detailed breakdown of my expenses. The key is being transparent and showing your math. The IRS gets thousands of these situations now with the lower 1099-K threshold, so they're pretty familiar with it. Keep good records of everything and don't stress too much - you're clearly trying to do this right, which is what matters most!

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This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm in a similar boat with my eBay selling and had no idea about the $600 threshold change. One thing I'm still unclear on - when you're calculating your "cost of goods sold" for items you've owned for a long time, how do you handle depreciation? Like if I bought a camera 5 years ago for $800 and sell it now for $400, can I still claim the full $800 as my cost basis even though the camera has obviously depreciated over time? I'm trying to be as accurate as possible but also don't want to shortchange myself on legitimate deductions. Has anyone dealt with this specific situation?

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Great question about depreciation! For personal items that you're selling (like your camera example), you generally use the lower of your original cost basis or the current fair market value as your cost of goods sold. Since you bought the camera for $800 and sold it for $400, you'd use $400 as your COGS, which means you'd have no taxable gain from that sale - it's essentially a personal loss. The key distinction is whether the item was personal property or business property. If it was a personal camera you owned for 5 years and then decided to sell, depreciation doesn't really apply in the business sense - you just use the lower amount. But if you had been using that camera for business purposes and claiming depreciation deductions over the years, then it gets more complicated. For most eBay sellers dealing with personal items they're clearing out, you don't need to worry about formal depreciation calculations. Just document what you originally paid and what you sold it for. If you sold it for less than you paid, there's typically no taxable income from that transaction.

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This is such a common source of confusion for eBay sellers! You're definitely not alone in being surprised by the 1099-K threshold change and the gross vs. net reporting issue. Just to clarify what others have mentioned - the $600 threshold is for when eBay has to send you (and the IRS) a 1099-K, but this doesn't automatically mean you owe taxes on that full amount. You'll report the $8,300 gross amount on your tax return, but then you get to subtract all your legitimate business expenses to arrive at your actual taxable income of $5,200. Make sure you're capturing all possible deductions: eBay final value fees, PayPal/payment processing fees, shipping costs you paid, packaging materials, listing upgrade fees, and most importantly - the cost of goods sold (what you originally paid for the items). Even things like mileage for trips to the post office or a portion of your internet bill can potentially be deducted if you're treating this as a business. The most important thing is keeping good records going forward. Create a simple spreadsheet tracking each sale with the item, sale price, fees, shipping costs, and original purchase price. This will make next year's taxes much easier and ensure you don't miss any deductions you're entitled to. Don't stress too much - you're clearly trying to do this correctly, and that goes a long way with the IRS!

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This is exactly the kind of comprehensive breakdown I needed to see! I've been tracking some of this stuff but definitely missing things like the mileage to the post office and internet costs. One thing I'm curious about - you mentioned listing upgrade fees as a deduction. I've been paying for "promoted listings" on eBay to boost visibility. Are those advertising costs that I can deduct too? I probably spent around $200 this year on various eBay promotional tools but wasn't sure if those counted as legitimate business expenses. Also, thanks for the spreadsheet suggestion. I've been keeping receipts in a shoebox like it's 1995 - definitely time to get organized digitally!

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Yes, absolutely! Promoted listings and other eBay advertising costs are definitely legitimate business expenses that you can deduct. That $200 you spent on promotional tools should definitely be included in your deductions - it's considered advertising expense, which is a standard business deduction. Other eBay promotional costs you can deduct include: listing upgrades (bold titles, gallery plus, etc.), store subscription fees if you have an eBay store, and any other marketing tools you use to promote your listings. Keep track of all these fees - they add up quickly and can make a real difference in your tax liability. And yes, definitely time to ditch the shoebox method! A simple Excel or Google Sheets spreadsheet will save you so much headache next year. You can even download your eBay transaction history and PayPal/payment history to help populate the data. Most sellers I know wish they had started tracking everything digitally from day one - it makes tax time so much less stressful.

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Just wanted to add another perspective here - I was in a very similar situation last year and made the mistake of initially trying to report everything as hobby income instead of business income. Big mistake! Even though I started by just selling some old stuff around the house, once I began buying items specifically to resell (which it sounds like you're doing too), the IRS considers that business activity. The good news is that business income treatment actually works in your favor because you can deduct way more expenses. Beyond what others have mentioned (eBay fees, shipping, etc.), don't forget about storage costs if you're keeping inventory, any tools or supplies you bought for your selling activities, and even a portion of your cell phone bill if you use it to manage your eBay business. The key thing that helped me was treating this seriously as a business from a record-keeping perspective, even though it's just a side hustle. I set up a separate checking account for all eBay-related transactions, which made tracking everything much cleaner. It also shows the IRS you're running this as a legitimate business, not just casual selling. Your actual tax liability on that $5,200 profit will depend on your overall tax situation, but it's definitely much better than being taxed on the full $8,300 gross amount. You're asking all the right questions!

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This is such great advice about treating it as a business from the start! I wish I had known about setting up a separate checking account earlier - I've been mixing everything with my personal expenses and it's making tracking a nightmare. Quick question about the storage costs you mentioned - I've been using part of my garage to store inventory. Can I actually deduct a portion of my rent/mortgage for that space? And if so, how do you calculate what percentage is reasonable? I probably have about 100 square feet dedicated to eBay stuff out of my total living space. Also, the cell phone deduction is interesting - I definitely use my phone constantly for eBay messaging, taking photos of items, and managing listings. Do you just estimate a percentage or is there a more formal way to calculate that?

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