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Zane Hernandez

Need help with reporting sale of primary home on taxes

I'm freaking out about reporting the sale of my house on this year's taxes! Sold my primary residence back in November after living there for almost 7 years. The sale price was around $425,000 and I originally bought it for $298,000. Made some improvements over the years (new roof, kitchen renovation) that cost roughly $42,000. I know there's an exclusion for capital gains on primary residences, but I'm confused about how to properly report this on my tax return. Do I need to fill out Form 8949 and Schedule D even if I'm under the exclusion amount? Also, do I need receipts for all the home improvements to add them to my basis? Some of the work was done years ago and I'm not sure I kept everything. Has anyone gone through this process before? I'm using TurboTax but want to make sure I'm doing this correctly. Thanks for any help!

Yes, you still need to report the sale on your tax return even if you qualify for the capital gains exclusion. The good news is that with your numbers, you're well under the $250,000 exclusion limit for single filers (or $500,000 for married filing jointly). You'll need to complete both Form 8949 and Schedule D. On Form 8949, you'll report the sale details and check box H to indicate that the sale is reportable but not taxable. Then you'll carry this info over to Schedule D. For your home improvements, they get added to your original purchase price to determine your "adjusted basis." While having receipts is ideal, it's not absolutely required. You should be able to make reasonable estimates for improvements if you don't have all documentation. Just be prepared to substantiate them if questioned. The improvements you mentioned (roof and kitchen) are definitely legitimate additions to your basis. TurboTax should walk you through this process pretty well, just make sure you indicate it was your primary residence and that you lived there for at least 2 of the last 5 years.

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Ethan Scott

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Thanks for the explanation. Quick question - what if I accidentally skip reporting it altogether? Would the IRS even know since there's no tax due?

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You should absolutely report it even if no tax is due. The IRS receives a Form 1099-S from the closing company with details of your home sale. If you don't report it on your return, it could trigger a mismatch and potentially lead to an audit or at minimum a letter requesting clarification. Even though you won't owe tax (assuming you meet the requirements for the exclusion), properly documenting everything on your return shows you've handled everything correctly and helps avoid unnecessary complications down the road.

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Lola Perez

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After selling my house last year, I was also super confused about all the tax forms and whether I needed to report it. I spent hours on various tax sites getting conflicting information until I found this tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that actually saved me so much stress! I uploaded my closing documents and it automatically identified all the relevant tax info I needed to report. It even helped me calculate my adjusted basis by factoring in the improvements I made over the years. The tool confirmed I was eligible for the capital gains exclusion and walked me through exactly how to report everything correctly. The best part was that it gave me a detailed explanation of which forms I needed (Form 8949 and Schedule D) and exactly how to fill them out correctly. I went from totally confused to confident in about 20 minutes.

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Does it actually help with the tax forms or just give recommendations? I'm using H&R Block software and wondering if this would work better.

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Riya Sharma

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I'm skeptical about these online tools. How does it verify you lived in the home for the required time? Seems like that would be hard to prove electronically.

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Lola Perez

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It helps you understand exactly what you need to report and how to do it correctly in whatever tax software you're using. It analyzes your documents and gives detailed guidance, but doesn't replace your tax software - it just makes sure you're using it correctly. Think of it as having a tax expert look over your shoulder while you do your taxes. For the residency question, it asks you to confirm you lived in the home for at least 2 of the last 5 years and explains what qualifies as primary residence. It's ultimately your responsibility to accurately report this, but the tool makes sure you understand the requirements. The real value is in making sure you're reporting everything correctly and not missing anything that could cause problems later.

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Just wanted to follow up - I tried the taxr.ai site that was mentioned and it was actually really helpful! I had a complicated situation with a partial rental property sale and wasn't sure how to handle the depreciation recapture. The tool analyzed my situation and gave super clear instructions on how to handle everything. It confirmed I could use the exclusion for the portion of the home I used as my primary residence and explained exactly how to allocate the basis between personal and rental use. Saved me from potentially making an expensive mistake! The report it generated made everything much clearer than my tax software's generic explanations.

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Santiago Diaz

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I had a similar issue last year trying to report my home sale, but my biggest problem was getting clarification from the IRS. I kept calling their number and would be on hold for HOURS before getting disconnected. Super frustrating when you just need to ask a simple question! A friend told me about this service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that somehow gets you through to an actual IRS agent quickly. I was pretty skeptical but you can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I tried it when I needed clarification on how to report some unusual circumstances with my home sale (I had a home office deduction for a few years). Got through to an IRS agent in under 20 minutes who answered my specific questions. Honestly saved me days of stress and probably helped me avoid making a mistake on my return.

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Millie Long

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Wait, how does this even work? The IRS phone system is notoriously terrible. Is this some kind of premium service you pay for?

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KaiEsmeralda

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Sounds like BS to me. Nobody gets through to the IRS that quickly. I've waited 3+ hours multiple times this year. What's the catch here?

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Santiago Diaz

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It basically uses technology to navigate the IRS phone tree for you and holds your place in line. When an agent is about to pick up, it calls you and connects you directly to them. It's not a premium IRS service - it's just a smart way to avoid sitting on hold for hours. There's no real catch - it just saves you time. I was super skeptical too, but when I was stressing about some details on my home sale that weren't covered in any of the tax guides, I decided it was worth trying. Got my questions answered by an actual IRS agent who gave me the exact guidance I needed for my situation.

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KaiEsmeralda

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Alright, I have to eat my words. After posting that skeptical comment, I was still struggling with some questions about my rental property sale, so I tried that Claimyr service. I honestly expected it to be a waste of time, but I got through to an IRS representative in about 15 minutes. The agent clarified exactly how I needed to handle the depreciation recapture on the portion of my property I had been renting out, plus confirmed I was eligible for the capital gains exclusion on the part I used as my primary residence. This was after spending weeks trying to get a straight answer online and making multiple failed attempts to call the IRS directly. Definitely not BS like I originally thought. Saved me a ton of time and stress during an already stressful tax season.

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Debra Bai

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Don't forget about state taxes too! Depending on where you live, your state might have different rules for taxing home sales than the federal government. I got hit with a surprise state tax bill even though I was exempt from federal capital gains.

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Oh no, I hadn't even thought about state taxes! I'm in California - do you know if they follow the same exclusion rules as federal?

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Debra Bai

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California generally follows the federal rules for the primary residence exclusion, so you should be eligible for the same exclusion at the state level. But you still need to report the sale on your California return. Some states have their own quirks though. For example, Massachusetts has a lower exclusion amount than federal, and New Hampshire doesn't tax earned income but does tax capital gains differently than federal. That's why I wanted to mention it - it's often overlooked but can make a big difference depending on your state.

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Is anyone else confused about whether closing costs affect the calculation? I sold my house and paid like $25k in realtor fees, title insurance, etc. Can I subtract those from my sale price before figuring out my gain?

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Laura Lopez

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Yes! Selling expenses like real estate commissions, title insurance, legal fees, and administrative costs can all be subtracted from your sale price when calculating your gain. This effectively lowers your capital gain and is definitely worth tracking.

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Carmen Diaz

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Great question about the home improvements! I went through something similar when I sold my primary residence. You absolutely want to add those improvement costs to your basis - they can significantly reduce your capital gain. For the improvements you mentioned (roof and kitchen renovation totaling $42,000), those definitely qualify as capital improvements that increase your basis. Even if you don't have every single receipt, the IRS allows reasonable estimates for legitimate improvements. I'd suggest gathering whatever documentation you do have and making conservative estimates for anything missing. With your numbers: $425K sale price minus selling costs, minus your original $298K purchase price, minus $42K in improvements - you're likely looking at a gain well under the $250K exclusion (or $500K if married filing jointly). One tip: don't forget to include any selling expenses (realtor commissions, title fees, etc.) as they reduce your taxable gain too. TurboTax should handle the forms correctly, but definitely confirm you're reporting it as your primary residence sale to trigger the exclusion properly.

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