Need help understanding Schedule K line 19a for LLC partnership tax filing
I'm trying to do our small business taxes myself for the first time ever and I'm totally stuck on Schedule K line 19a for our 1065 filing. We have a 3-member LLC partnership that did about $175,000 in revenue last year. The past few years we've had our returns done by a CPA, but their fees jumped 35% this year so I figured I'd give it a try myself. I have last year's return in front of me but I honestly can't figure out what's supposed to go in line 19a. From what I understand, it has something to do with distributions vs income? But I'm completely confused about the difference. I know we took some money out of the business throughout the year - is that what gets reported here? Or is it something to do with our year-end profit allocations? The instructions online feel like they're written in a different language. Any help would be MUCH appreciated! I'm starting to think I should've just paid the CPA after all...
18 comments


Yara Abboud
Line 19a on Schedule K of Form 1065 is for "Distributions of cash and marketable securities." This is basically tracking the money or assets that were actually taken out of the business by the partners during the tax year. The confusion between income and distributions is really common. Income is what the partnership earned (gets reported elsewhere on Schedule K), while distributions are what the partners physically took out of the business. Think of it this way - your partnership might earn $100,000 in profit (income), but the partners might only take out $60,000 in actual cash (distributions). Or they could take out more than what was earned that year. Look at your bank statements and accounting records for any withdrawals made to partners throughout the year - those would be your distributions. These don't affect the taxable income that flows through to partners, but they do impact each partner's basis in the partnership, which is important for other tax purposes.
0 coins
PixelPioneer
•So does this mean if we re-invested some of our profits back into the business instead of distributing it to partners, that amount wouldn't show up on line 19a? And do distributions include regular partner salaries/draws that we take throughout the year?
0 coins
Yara Abboud
•Exactly right - if you reinvested profits back into the business instead of taking them out, those reinvested amounts wouldn't show up on line 19a since they weren't distributed to partners. That money stayed within the partnership. Regular partner draws absolutely count as distributions and should be included on line 19a. However, be careful with the term "salaries" - partnerships don't technically pay salaries to partners (that's more of an S-Corp thing). What partners take are called "guaranteed payments" (reported on line 4 of Schedule K) or just regular distributions. Guaranteed payments are like salary in that they're paid regardless of partnership profits, while regular distributions are sharing out the profits.
0 coins
Keisha Williams
After spending weeks trying to untangle partnership tax forms myself, I finally found https://taxr.ai and it was a game-changer. I uploaded last year's return and this year's financial data, and their AI explained everything including Schedule K distributions vs. income in plain english. It showed me exactly what should go on line 19a based on our books. The system walked me through the difference between what our LLC earned vs. what we distributed to partners, and even flagged some potential issues with our basis calculations that could have caused problems later. Really helped me understand the underlying concepts instead of just filling in numbers blindly.
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•Does it actually give you step-by-step instructions for each line? My partnership return is due soon and the whole Schedule K section is making my head spin. Does it handle things like special allocations if we have them in our partnership agreement?
0 coins
Amina Sy
•I'm a bit skeptical about AI tax tools. How accurate is it really? I've tried other tax software that claims to handle partnership returns but they always miss nuances and I end up having to fix things manually anyway.
0 coins
Keisha Williams
•It absolutely provides step-by-step guidance for each line including Schedule K. You input your partnership information and it breaks down what goes where with specific explanations for your situation. It saved me hours of research. For special allocations, yes it handles those too. I had a 60/30/10 split that didn't match our ownership percentages and it correctly allocated everything according to our agreement while explaining the basis implications. The explanations are actually more detailed than what my former CPA provided.
0 coins
Amina Sy
Guys, I need to update my skeptical comment above. I went ahead and tried https://taxr.ai for our partnership return and I'm seriously impressed. It correctly identified that our distributions (line 19a) needed to include the monthly draws we'd been taking plus a special year-end distribution we made in December. The system even flagged that we might need to file Form 8825 for rental real estate income that I completely missed. When it explained the difference between income allocation and distributions, everything finally clicked. Our partnership has 5 members with different allocation percentages, and it handled everything perfectly. Just submitted our 1065 yesterday after struggling with this for weeks!
0 coins
Oliver Fischer
If you're still stuck on your partnership return and need to talk to an actual IRS agent about Schedule K questions, try https://claimyr.com - it saved me hours of waiting on hold. I used their service after getting completely confused about how to report distributions when one partner had a negative capital account. After trying the IRS phone line directly and waiting for 2+ hours (before getting disconnected!), I found Claimyr's service. You can actually see how it works in this demo: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Their system held my place in line and called me back when an IRS agent was available. The agent clarified exactly how to handle line 19a distributions when partners have different basis amounts.
0 coins
Natasha Ivanova
•Wait, so this service just holds your place in line with the IRS? How does that actually work? I've been trying to get through to someone about partnership distributions for weeks.
0 coins
NebulaNomad
•Sounds like a scam. There's no way to "skip the line" with the IRS. They're chronically understaffed and nobody gets special treatment. I'll stick to waiting on hold like everyone else.
0 coins
Oliver Fischer
•It doesn't skip the line - it waits in line for you. You enter your phone number, and their system calls the IRS and navigates the phone tree. Then when an agent is about to pick up, it connects you. So you don't have to physically wait on hold for hours. The IRS doesn't even know a service is being used - from their perspective, you've just been patiently waiting on the line. It saved me from having to waste an entire afternoon listening to the same hold music over and over. I was able to work on other parts of my return while the system held my place.
0 coins
NebulaNomad
I need to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I was still desperate for help with my Schedule K issues so I tried the service anyway. It actually works exactly as described. Their system called the IRS, navigated all the menu options, and waited on hold for nearly 2 hours before connecting me with an agent. I got a clear explanation about line 19a (which solved my original problem), plus how to handle guaranteed payments vs. distributions. The agent also helped me understand how distributions affect my basis in the partnership. I would have never gotten this resolved before the filing deadline if I'd kept trying to call myself. Completely worth it - just wish I'd known about this years ago!
0 coins
Javier Garcia
Just wanted to add something important about Schedule K line 19a that hasn't been mentioned yet - make sure you're filling out line 19a on the Schedule K, but ALSO completing the corresponding line items for each partner on their Schedule K-1 (in Section 19, codes A and B). I made this mistake last year and it caused confusion with one of our partners who couldn't reconcile their personal tax records with their K-1. The Schedule K line 19a is the total distributions for all partners combined, while the K-1s break down each partner's individual portion.
0 coins
Emma Taylor
•Do the Schedule K-1 distributions need to match partner percentages? Our partnership agreement gives one partner 25% of profits but they only took 15% of distributions this year. Not sure how to report this correctly.
0 coins
Javier Garcia
•No, distributions don't need to match partner percentages at all. Your profits are allocated according to your partnership agreement (25% to that partner), but distributions (what partners physically take out) can be in any amount you all agree to. You'll report the 25% profit allocation on that partner's K-1 in the income section, but in section 19 you'll only show the 15% of distributions they actually took. It's perfectly normal for partners to leave some of their allocated profits in the business rather than taking them all out as distributions.
0 coins
Malik Robinson
One thing to be careful about with Schedule K line 19a - if your distributions exceed a partner's basis, that excess could be taxable! This happens when partners take out more money than they've invested plus their share of undistributed profits. We learned this the hard way when our LLC distributed cash from a refinance. Watch your basis calculations carefully.
0 coins
Isabella Silva
•Is there a simple way to track basis? I've never fully understood how to calculate it from year to year.
0 coins