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Shelby Bauman

Need help figuring out long term capital gains tax on my 1040 for investments I sold

So I'm totally lost trying to figure out my long term capital gains situation for my 2024 taxes (filing in 2025). I sold some stocks I'd been holding for about 5 years and made around $32,000 in profit. My regular income is about $67,500 from my full-time job. I'm using online tax software but I'm confused about how the capital gains tax is calculated. Does it just add to my income? Is it taxed separately? The software is showing me something about different tax brackets for capital gains, but I'm not sure I'm entering everything correctly. I also received some dividends throughout the year (about $2,200) and I'm not sure if those are handled the same way as the capital gains from selling the stocks. Anyone have experience with this who can walk me through how long term capital gains work on the 1040? I want to make sure I'm not overpaying or making mistakes that might trigger an audit.

Quinn Herbert

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The good news is that long-term capital gains (held for more than a year) are generally taxed at preferential rates compared to your ordinary income. Based on your information, here's how it works: Long-term capital gains have their own tax brackets: 0%, 15%, and 20%. For 2024 (filing in 2025), with your income of $67,500 plus the $32,000 capital gain, you'll likely fall into the 15% capital gains bracket. Your regular income is taxed at ordinary income tax rates, while the capital gain gets the preferential rate. Your dividends may qualify for the same preferential tax rates if they're "qualified dividends." Most dividends from U.S. corporations held for a certain period are qualified. Your tax software should ask you this and handle it accordingly. The tax software should calculate this correctly if you enter the information properly. You'll report the transactions on Schedule D and carry the results to your 1040.

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Salim Nasir

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Thanks for the explanation! I'm still a bit confused about how they determine which bracket I'm in for capital gains. Is it based on my regular income plus the capital gains, or just my regular income?

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Quinn Herbert

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Your capital gains tax rate is determined by your total taxable income, which includes both your regular income and your capital gains. So yes, it's based on the combination of the two. For 2024, the 0% capital gains rate applies to those with taxable income up to $44,625 for single filers and $89,250 for married filing jointly. The 15% rate applies to incomes between those amounts and $492,300 for single filers or $553,850 for married filing jointly. Above those thresholds, the rate becomes 20%.

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Hazel Garcia

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I struggled with understanding capital gains taxes last year until I discovered this tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). It really helped me figure out my capital gains tax situation. I uploaded my investment statements and it automatically calculated my long-term vs short-term gains and showed exactly how they were taxed at different rates. What I found most helpful was that it explained each calculation step-by-step so I actually understood what was happening instead of just trusting a black box calculation. It also helped me identify some investment losses I could use to offset some gains that I completely missed when doing it manually.

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Laila Fury

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Does it connect directly with brokerages? I have accounts with three different companies and getting all the transactions organized is a nightmare. Also, how does it handle crypto gains? I sold some Bitcoin this year too.

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I've tried other tax tools that claimed to help with investments but they always seemed to mess up my cost basis on older holdings. How accurate is this for stocks you've owned for 5+ years, especially if there were splits or dividend reinvestments?

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Hazel Garcia

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It does connect with major brokerages including Fidelity, Vanguard, Robinhood, and others. You can either connect directly or upload statements if you prefer. This makes gathering all your transactions across multiple accounts much easier than manually entering everything. For crypto, it handles all major cryptocurrencies and exchanges. It correctly categorizes crypto transactions as capital gains and calculates the proper tax treatment, whether short or long term. It even handles more complex situations like crypto-to-crypto trades.

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Just wanted to share an update - I tried taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here and it seriously saved me hours of headache. I was especially worried about those stock splits and dividend reinvestments I mentioned, and it handled them perfectly! It even found a calculation error in what my brokerage had reported for cost basis on some older shares. Ended up saving me around $740 in taxes I would have overpaid. The step-by-step explanations helped me finally understand how the capital gains stacking works with my regular income.

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Simon White

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If you need to talk to someone at the IRS about your capital gains questions (which I did because my situation was complicated with some inherited stocks), good luck getting through to them directly. I spent DAYS trying to reach someone. I finally used this service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me through to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes instead of waiting on hold for hours. They have a demo video here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c showing how it works. The IRS agent was able to confirm exactly how I should report some unusual capital gains situations on my 1040.

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Hugo Kass

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Wait, how does this actually work? Do they just call the IRS for you? Couldn't you just keep calling yourself until you get through?

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Nasira Ibanez

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Sounds like a scam to me. Nobody can magically get through the IRS phone system. I've tried for weeks during tax season and it's literally impossible. They probably just take your money and tell you they tried.

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Simon White

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No, they don't call for you. What they do is navigate the IRS phone system and wait on hold for you. When they finally reach a real person, you get an immediate call connecting you directly to that IRS agent. So you don't have to sit there listening to the hold music for hours. You could keep calling yourself, but the problem is the IRS phone lines are constantly overloaded. Most times you call, you get a message saying they're too busy and to try again later. Claimyr uses a system that keeps trying and knows the best times to call to actually get in the queue.

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Nasira Ibanez

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I need to publicly eat my words about Claimyr. After calling BS, I was desperate enough to try it when I couldn't get an answer about my capital gains reporting issue. I figured I'd get my money back when it didn't work. Well, I got a call back in 45 minutes connecting me to an actual IRS tax specialist who spent 30 minutes walking me through exactly how to report my capital gains from multiple property sales. Saved me from potentially making a $4,300 mistake on my taxes. I've been trying to reach the IRS for THREE WEEKS on my own with no success. This literally saved my sanity during tax season.

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Khalil Urso

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Don't forget about state taxes on capital gains too! Depending on your state, you might owe additional tax on those gains. Some states tax capital gains at the same rate as ordinary income, while others have their own special rates. I got hit with an unexpected state tax bill last year because I only focused on federal.

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Shelby Bauman

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Ugh I didn't even think about state taxes! I'm in California - does anyone know how they handle capital gains? Is it just added to regular income?

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Khalil Urso

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California taxes all capital gains as ordinary income at your marginal tax rate, which can go as high as 13.3% for high-income earners. There's no special capital gains rate like there is federally. So your $32,000 in gains will be taxed at your regular CA income tax rate. For other readers: States vary widely in how they handle capital gains. Some like Nevada, Florida, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming have no state income tax at all, so no capital gains tax. Others like New Hampshire only tax investment income.

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Myles Regis

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Anyone know if tax loss harvesting is still worth it for offsetting capital gains? I have some stocks that are down about $8k this year and wondering if I should sell them to offset some of my gains from other investments.

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Brian Downey

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Absolutely worth it! You can offset capital gains completely with capital losses, and if your losses exceed your gains, you can deduct up to $3,000 against ordinary income. Any remaining losses can be carried forward to future years. Just be careful of wash sale rules if you plan to buy back similar investments within 30 days.

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