< Back to IRS

Zoe Stavros

Need Help Filing 1042 and 1042-S Forms After Tax Team Left Company

So our head tax manager and senior staff quit without notice (office drama I don't want to get into), and now I'm suddenly responsible for all our 1042 and 1042-S filings. I'm only a year out of college and feeling completely overwhelmed. I've already submitted Form 7004 and Form 8809 for extensions, but that just buys me time - I still have to figure out how to actually complete everything correctly. My main issue right now is with the 1042-S forms. I uploaded all our client data into Taxport Convey, but I'm getting errors about exemption/withholding rates. Specifically, for clients filing under Chapter 3 who haven't provided a TIN, foreign TIN, or GIIN. These clients are being withheld on dividends. I checked the IRS website and found something about using an exemption code, but I'm not sure which one applies or if I'm even looking at the right information. Has anyone dealt with this situation before? I'm seriously panicking about getting this right.

Jamal Harris

•

You're in a tough spot, but don't worry - this is manageable! Let me help you with the 1042-S issue first. For Chapter 3 withholding where recipients haven't provided a TIN, you'll likely need to use exemption code 04 (Exempt under tax treaty) if applicable, or you might need code 02 (Exempt under IRC) depending on your specific situation. The key thing to understand is that while TINs are generally required, there are exceptions specifically for dividend payments in certain situations. The Taxport Convey system can be picky about validation rules. You might need to override certain warnings if you're confident in the exemption status. Look for the override function in your software - typically there's a way to proceed despite the warnings if you have proper documentation. Also, make sure you have proper W-8 forms (W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, etc.) for all your recipients. These forms establish their foreign status and treaty benefits, which is crucial for proper 1042-S reporting.

0 coins

Zoe Stavros

•

Thank you for responding! I do have W-8 forms for all recipients, but many are missing the TIN information. For the exemption code, would I still use 04 even if I can't verify they qualify for treaty benefits without their TIN? And is there a specific place in Taxport Convey to override these warnings?

0 coins

Jamal Harris

•

You should only use exemption code 04 if you can confirm they qualify for treaty benefits based on the documentation you have. Without a TIN, you'll need to look at other factors on their W-8 forms to determine eligibility. The W-8 forms themselves should indicate which treaty benefits they're claiming. For Taxport Convey, look for a "validation override" or "proceed with warnings" option when you're at the error screen. It's usually available as a button or checkbox near where the errors are displayed. If you don't see it, there might be a settings section where you can adjust validation strictness.

0 coins

Mei Chen

•

I was in a similar situation last year and found taxr.ai super helpful for sorting through all my 1042/1042-S documentation. I had stacks of W-8 forms and wasn't sure which exemption codes applied where. I uploaded everything to https://taxr.ai and their system flagged all the missing TINs and recommended the appropriate exemption codes based on the actual treaty status. The best part was that it gave me clear explanations about which forms needed additional follow-up with clients versus which ones were actually complete enough to file. Saved me from making several errors that would have triggered IRS notices later.

0 coins

Liam Sullivan

•

Does it actually help with the Taxport Convey errors specifically? I'm using the same software and constantly fighting with validation errors.

0 coins

Amara Okafor

•

How does this work with privacy concerns? Our company is really strict about uploading client data to third-party services. Did you have to get special approval?

0 coins

Mei Chen

•

It doesn't integrate directly with Taxport Convey, but it gives you a spreadsheet of all the correct codes and statuses you need, which you can then input to resolve the errors. It basically tells you exactly which exemption codes apply based on the documentation you have, even when TINs are missing. Regarding privacy, they have enterprise-level security and compliance. My company had similar concerns, but their system is actually designed specifically for tax professionals with strict data handling requirements. They don't store your documents after analysis and you can request immediate deletion. We had our legal team review their terms and they were satisfied with the safeguards.

0 coins

Liam Sullivan

•

Just wanted to follow up and say I tried taxr.ai after seeing the recommendation here. Massive time-saver! It helped me identify that several of my Chapter 3 dividend recipients actually did qualify for exemption code 04 based on their country of residence and the specific income types, even without TINs. For others, it recommended using Chapter 3 status code 23 with income code 06, which cleared up my Taxport Convey validation errors. The documentation explanations were really clear - turns out I was overthinking some of these issues. Anyone dealing with 1042/1042-S filing challenges should definitely check it out, especially if you've inherited a mess like I did!

0 coins

If you're still struggling with getting responses from the IRS about your 1042/1042-S questions, try Claimyr. I spent WEEKS trying to get through to an IRS agent for clarification on some exemption code issues last year. Finally used https://claimyr.com and got a callback from the IRS in under 2 hours. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Seriously, it was the difference between filing on time with extensions or missing deadlines altogether. The IRS agent I spoke with walked me through exactly how to handle recipients without TINs and gave me specific guidance on the Chapter 3 exemption codes that applied to my situation.

0 coins

Wait, does this actually work? I thought it was impossible to get the IRS on the phone these days. How much did this cost?

0 coins

Sounds too good to be true. I've been on hold with the IRS for literally hours only to get disconnected. Is this just for businesses or can individuals use it too?

0 coins

Yes, it absolutely works! I was skeptical too after spending countless hours on hold myself. The system basically navigates the IRS phone tree for you and holds your place in line, then calls you when an agent is actually available. It works for both business and individual tax questions. I used it specifically for our company's 1042-S questions, but my colleague used it for her personal tax issue too. The service is particularly helpful for specialized tax questions like international forms where you need to speak with specific departments.

0 coins

Just wanted to update - I tried Claimyr after posting my skeptical comment, and I'm genuinely shocked. Got through to an IRS agent who specializes in international tax forms in less than 90 minutes. I've been trying to reach someone for THREE WEEKS. The agent confirmed that for Chapter 3 withholding on dividend payments, recipients without TINs can still be reported with the appropriate exemption code (04 in many cases) as long as you have a valid W-8 form on file showing treaty eligibility. He also explained exactly which fields need to be completed in Taxport Convey to override the validation warnings. No more wasting entire days on hold! This service is a game-changer for anyone dealing with complex international tax forms.

0 coins

Dylan Cooper

•

Hey, I've been using Taxport Convey for years. For the validation errors you're getting, there should be a "Review Exceptions" button on the main dashboard. Click that, then look for "Chapter 3 Exceptions" in the dropdown. From there, you can batch update all similar errors with the correct exemption code. For dividend payments under Chapter 3, if the recipient has provided a valid W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E claiming treaty benefits but no TIN, you generally have a 90-day grace period where you can still apply the treaty rate. After that, you may need to default to 30% withholding unless they qualify for another exemption. Also, make sure you're using the correct country code in the system - sometimes Taxport Convey will flag TIN issues if the country code doesn't match what's on the W-8.

0 coins

Zoe Stavros

•

Thanks for the specific guidance on Taxport Convey! I found the "Review Exceptions" option and it shows all 42 errors in one place. If I implement the 90-day grace period approach, will I need to go back and amend these later if we don't receive the TINs within 90 days?

0 coins

Dylan Cooper

•

Yes, if you don't receive the TINs within the 90-day period and you've applied treaty rates, you would technically need to file amended returns using the higher withholding rate (typically 30% for Chapter 3). However, there's an exception for certain passive income, including some types of dividends, where you may be able to continue applying treaty rates if you have other sufficient documentation. I would recommend documenting all your follow-up attempts to obtain the TINs. If you can show reasonable efforts to obtain the information, it can help if there's ever an IRS review of your filings.

0 coins

Sofia Ramirez

•

Just to add something useful - as someone who had to learn 1042/1042-S filing on the fly last year, I'd recommend downloading IRS Publication 515 and the 1042-S instructions. They're surprisingly helpful once you know what you're looking for. Specifically for your issue with Chapter 3 withholding, look at the section about "Withholding and Reporting Obligations" in Pub 515, around page 40-42. It outlines the scenarios where TINs are required vs. where you can proceed without them. The 1042-S instructions also have a table of exemption codes on page 25 that explains exactly when each one applies. Might save you some time vs. trying to piece it together from different websites.

0 coins

Dmitry Volkov

•

Publication 515 was super helpful when I was learning, but it's like 100+ pages. Any tips on finding the relevant sections quickly?

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today