Is the 1099-NEC tax rate seriously this high? My refund got slashed!
So I started playing guitar at my local cafe's open mic nights last year, and they ended up paying me for regular weekend sets. Got a 1099-NEC in the mail showing I made $1600 for the year (they didn't withhold anything). I was finally doing my taxes tonight and when I entered this 1099-NEC into TurboTax, my refund instantly dropped by almost $700! That's like 43% of what I even made from those gigs! I literally sat there staring at my screen for like 5 minutes before reluctantly hitting submit. Is this normal? The tax rate on 1099 income seems absolutely insane. Did I mess something up when entering it, or is this just how much self-employment income gets taxed?
19 comments


AstroAce
The reason your refund dropped so much is because 1099-NEC income is subject to both income tax AND self-employment tax. When you work as an employee (W-2), your employer pays half of your Social Security and Medicare taxes. But with 1099 work, you're responsible for both halves, which is about 15.3% right off the top. Then you also pay your regular income tax on that money. So between self-employment tax and regular income tax, seeing 30-40% in total tax isn't unusual for 1099 income. The good news is that you can deduct expenses related to your gigs - things like instrument strings, sheet music, transportation to gigs, etc. Those deductions would reduce your taxable 1099 income and lower your tax burden.
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Andre Laurent
•Wait seriously? No one ever mentioned the self-employment tax part to me... Is there any way to reduce this now that I've already submitted my return? I definitely had expenses (new strings, a guitar stand, gas to get to the venue) but I didn't track any of that since I didn't know it was deductible.
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AstroAce
•You can absolutely file an amended return (Form 1040-X) to claim those expenses you didn't include initially. Just make sure you have some documentation for the expenses - receipts, bank/credit card statements, or even a mileage log if you tracked your driving. For the future, keep track of ALL expenses related to your music gigs. You'll report these on Schedule C when you file. Even small things add up - strings, picks, equipment maintenance, portion of your phone bill if you use it for booking, etc. Many musicians even deduct a portion of their home as a practice space.
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Zoe Kyriakidou
I had almost the exact same situation when I started doing freelance design work! The tax hit was shocking. After trying to figure everything out myself and still feeling confused, I used this AI tax assistant at https://taxr.ai that analyzes your tax documents and explains exactly what's happening with your specific situation. It actually showed me that I was missing a ton of deductions that would have offset my 1099 income. The tool identified all the business expenses I could claim - even stuff I never would have thought about like a portion of my internet bill since I was doing the work from home. It made a HUGE difference when I amended my return.
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Jamal Brown
•Does this actually work for musicians too? I just got my first 1099 for teaching piano lessons and I'm freaking out about taxes.
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Mei Zhang
•I'm skeptical about AI tax tools. How does it actually know what expenses are legitimate vs what might trigger an audit? The last thing I need is the IRS coming after me.
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Zoe Kyriakidou
•It absolutely works for musicians! The system is trained on tax regulations for all kinds of independent contractors, including performing artists. It'll help identify deductions specific to your situation like instrument costs, music subscriptions, recording equipment, travel to gigs, etc. The AI is actually built on IRS guidelines and tax court cases, so it's designed to recommend legitimate deductions, not risky ones. It flags things that might increase audit risk and explains why. I was worried about the same thing, but it's actually more conservative than some of the "creative" deductions my friends were taking.
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Jamal Brown
Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai from the comment above. Wow, I'm so glad I did! It scanned my 1099 from teaching piano lessons and walked me through EVERY possible deduction I could take. Turns out I can deduct part of my rent for my practice space, my music books, even my Spotify subscription that I use for teaching! I was looking at owing almost $800, but after entering all the legitimate deductions the system identified, I'm now getting a small refund. The best part was it explained exactly why each deduction was valid so I feel confident if there's ever an audit. Definitely recommend for anyone with music gig income!
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Liam McConnell
Since everyone's talking about the high taxes, I should mention if you need to actually talk to someone at the IRS about amending your return or setting up a payment plan (which I had to do last year), use https://claimyr.com - there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c that shows how it works. I spent DAYS trying to get through the IRS phone system before I found this. They basically wait on hold for you and then call you when they get an actual human at the IRS. I was connected in under 2 hours when I'd previously wasted entire days trying to get through myself.
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Amara Oluwaseyi
•How exactly does this work? I don't understand how some service can get through faster than I can by calling myself?
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CosmicCaptain
•Yeah right. The IRS is IMPOSSIBLE to reach. If this actually worked, everyone would be using it. Sounds like you're just promoting something.
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Liam McConnell
•The service uses an automated system that keeps dialing and navigating the phone tree until it gets a real person. It's not that they have a special line - they're just using technology to handle the frustrating wait times. Once they get a person, they call you and connect you directly to that IRS agent. No more spending your whole day hitting redial or being on hold. I was totally skeptical too, I thought nothing could fix the IRS phone nightmare. But I was desperate after trying for three days straight to get through about a payment plan issue. When I finally got connected to an actual IRS agent who helped resolve my issue, I was honestly shocked at how well it worked.
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CosmicCaptain
I need to publicly eat my words about that Claimyr service. After my skeptical comment, I was still desperate to reach the IRS about an issue with my amended return, so I tried it anyway. I had spent literally 8+ hours over multiple days trying to reach someone at the IRS with no luck. The service had me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 90 minutes. I didn't have to sit on hold or deal with the phone tree at all - they just called me when they had someone on the line. The agent was able to see that my amended return (claiming my music lesson expenses) was received and gave me an updated timeline. Saved me weeks of anxiety wondering if my paperwork was lost. I hate admitting I was wrong but this thing actually works.
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Giovanni Rossi
One thing no one's mentioned - if you're getting paid regularly for these gigs, you should be making quarterly estimated tax payments to avoid this problem next year. The IRS expects you to pay taxes throughout the year, not just at filing time. If you only pay at tax time, you might even get hit with underpayment penalties.
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Andre Laurent
•How do you even figure out how much to pay for these quarterly payments? My gig schedule is super irregular - some months I might make $300, others nothing at all.
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Giovanni Rossi
•You have a couple of options for estimated payments. The simplest is to take your total expected 1099 income for the year, calculate roughly what you'll owe (about 30-35% to be safe), then divide by 4 and pay that amount each quarter. If your income is very irregular, you can use what's called the "annualized income installment method" which lets you make different payment amounts each quarter based on what you actually earned that quarter. It's a bit more work but prevents overpaying when your income fluctuates. There's a worksheet (2210-AI) that helps you calculate this.
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Fatima Al-Maktoum
Anyone know if you can deduct a portion of streaming service subscriptions (Spotify, Apple Music) if you use them to learn songs for paid gigs? I've got three 1099-NEC forms this year from different venues and I'm trying to find every legitimate deduction.
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AstroAce
•Yes, you absolutely can if they're used primarily for your music business. The key is to track what percentage is business vs. personal use. If you use Spotify 70% of the time to learn songs for paid gigs, you can deduct 70% of the subscription cost.
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Drew Hathaway
•@AstroAce is right about the business percentage approach. I'd recommend keeping a simple log for a month or two to track your usage - like noting when you're using Spotify to learn songs for gigs vs. just personal listening. You can even deduct music notation apps, metronome apps, or other music-related subscriptions if they're helping you with your paid performances. Just make sure you can justify the business purpose if asked.
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