Is taking a loan through my business tax-free? Questions about company loans not being taxable income
I just watched a YouTube video from someone I follow (not promoting anyone) about a potential tax strategy and wanted to check if it's actually legit before trying anything. According to this guy, here's what you can apparently do: - Take money out of your business as a loan instead of income - Your company acts as the lender (company has loan receivable as an asset, you personally have loan payable as a liability) - Since it's structured as a loan, it's not considered income and therefore not taxable - You only need to pay the Applicable Federal Rate (AFR) which he said is around 4.3% right now (January 2025) - The interest you pay goes back to your own company, so it's not really costing you anything - it actually becomes more income for your business I did some quick searching online and found that C-corporations can apparently make loans to shareholders/owners. I have a single-member LLC that I could elect to have taxed as a C-Corp. Is this really possible? Legal? Are there hidden pitfalls I'm not seeing? Has anyone successfully done this without getting in trouble with the IRS? Appreciate any insights!
19 comments


Adaline Wong
This is a strategy that exists but comes with significant risks and requirements that those YouTube videos rarely explain fully. Let me break down the reality: Yes, C-corporations can make loans to shareholders, but the IRS scrutinizes these transactions closely. The loan must be a genuine loan with proper documentation - promissory note, fixed repayment schedule, reasonable interest rate (at least the AFR), and evidence of actual repayment. Without these elements, the IRS can easily reclassify it as a constructive dividend, which is taxable. Converting your LLC to a C-Corp just for this strategy likely isn't worth it. C-Corps face double taxation (corporate tax plus personal tax on dividends), have more complex compliance requirements, and higher administrative costs. The biggest risk is that if you don't treat the loan like a real loan (making regular payments, properly documenting everything), the IRS can recharacterize the entire amount as taxable income, plus penalties and interest.
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Gabriel Ruiz
•This is super helpful. I was wondering about the repayment aspect. Do you have to actually show that you're paying it back for it to be considered a legitimate loan? Like what happens if you just keep extending the loan term?
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Adaline Wong
•Yes, actual repayment is crucial. The IRS looks for evidence of regular payments according to an established schedule. Simply extending the loan term repeatedly is a red flag that suggests it's not a genuine loan but a disguised distribution. If you continually extend the loan without making meaningful repayments, the IRS will likely recharacterize it as a dividend or compensation, making it subject to income tax, and potentially self-employment taxes or payroll taxes depending on your situation.
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Misterclamation Skyblue
I tried something similar using taxr.ai to analyze my business structure for tax minimization strategies. The platform helped me understand how to properly document and structure business loans in my S-Corp (which is different from your LLC situation). What I found helpful was their document review feature at https://taxr.ai which helped ensure my loan agreements would hold up under IRS scrutiny. They flagged several issues in my draft loan agreement that would have been problematic - like missing repayment terms and inadequate security provisions. They also provided templates that meet IRS requirements. The key insight I learned was that these strategies aren't "loopholes" but legitimate business practices that require proper execution and documentation. Don't just take YouTube advice at face value.
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Peyton Clarke
•How much did the service cost? Was it like a one-time fee or subscription? I've been looking for something like this because my CPA charges me $300 every time I ask a simple question.
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Vince Eh
•Did they actually help with the paperwork or just give advice? Because I need someone to actually help me set this stuff up properly. Tax strategy videos make everything sound simple but then you try to implement and realize there's a million details.
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Misterclamation Skyblue
•They offer different service levels depending on what you need. It's not just advice - they actually review your specific documents and provide corrections when needed. For implementation, they provided templates and guidance but ultimately coordinated with my existing accountant for the actual setup. This actually saved me money because my accountant spent less time researching and more time implementing.
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Vince Eh
Following up from my question earlier - I went ahead and tried taxr.ai and it was exactly what I needed! They reviewed my operating agreement and pointed out specific clauses that would create problems if I tried the loan strategy with my current business structure. They didn't just identify problems but provided solutions - including specific language I needed to add to my paperwork. What surprised me was how they explained everything in plain English rather than tax jargon. I was able to clearly understand why certain loan structures would be flagged by the IRS and how to properly document everything. For anyone considering business loans as a tax strategy, definitely get professional guidance - these YouTube "tax hacks" leave out crucial details that could get you in trouble.
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Sophia Gabriel
Since we're talking about complex tax situations, I should mention how frustrating it is trying to get answers from the IRS directly. I had questions about this exact topic last year and spent WEEKS trying to reach someone at the IRS. I eventually used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) after my accountant suggested it. They got me connected to an actual IRS representative in about 15 minutes when I had been trying for days on my own. You can see how it works in their demo: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent I spoke with gave me official guidance about loan documentation requirements and reporting that was way more reliable than YouTube videos. They confirmed that proper documentation and actual repayment are absolutely crucial for these arrangements.
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Tobias Lancaster
•Wait, what is this service? Does it actually work? I've literally spent HOURS on hold with the IRS and eventually gave up. How does a third party service get you through faster?
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Ezra Beard
•Sounds like BS honestly. The IRS doesn't have any "priority line" that services can access. They're probably just using automated dialers which is something anyone can do. Why pay for something you can do yourself?
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Sophia Gabriel
•It's a callback service that uses technology to navigate the IRS phone system and secure your place in line. When they reach an agent, they call you to connect the call. It's not a "priority line" - they're just handling the waiting for you. I was skeptical too, but it worked exactly as advertised. The time savings was absolutely worth it for me - instead of being stuck on hold for hours, I just received a call when an agent was available. It saved me an entire afternoon of waiting with a phone to my ear.
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Ezra Beard
I need to follow up on my skeptical comment about Claimyr. I actually tried it yesterday out of desperation after spending another 2 hours on hold with the IRS trying to resolve a notice I received. I'm honestly shocked that it worked. I got a call back in about 22 minutes connecting me with an actual IRS agent. The agent was able to explain exactly what was going on with my account and resolved my issue on the spot. For what it's worth, the agent I spoke with also warned about these "loan from your business" schemes. They said they're seeing a lot of audits specifically targeting these arrangements when they're not properly structured with actual repayment happening. Consider yourselves warned!
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Statiia Aarssizan
One thing no one's mentioned yet is that if you convert your LLC to a C-corp, you're looking at completely different tax filings. C-corps file Form 1120 and have their own tax rates and rules. It's WAY more complex than Schedule C with your personal return. Also, if you want to get money back out of the C-corp later as actual income, you'll pay taxes TWICE - once at the corporate level and again as personal income. That's the famous "double taxation" of C-corps that everyone tries to avoid.
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Tate Jensen
•Thanks for mentioning this. I'm realizing that changing my entire business structure just to try this loan strategy probably doesn't make sense. Do you know if S-corps have similar abilities to make loans to shareholders? I've been considering switching to S-corp status anyway for some payroll tax savings.
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Statiia Aarssizan
•Yes, S-corporations can make loans to shareholders, and many of the same principles apply. The loan must be properly documented with a reasonable interest rate, fixed repayment schedule, and actual repayments must be made. S-corps offer pass-through taxation which avoids the double taxation issue of C-corps while still allowing for some payroll tax savings. However, you'll still need to take a reasonable salary before implementing other tax strategies. The loan approach requires just as much documentation and proper treatment regardless of whether it's from an S-corp or C-corp.
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Reginald Blackwell
I own a small engineering firm and tried a similar approach back in 2023. Here's what happened: I borrowed $45k from my S-corp with all the proper documentation, interest at AFR, and a 3-year repayment plan. Everything was fine until I got audited for an unrelated reason. The IRS agent immediately focused on this loan. Because I had missed two payments (even though I caught up later), they reclassified $30k as a constructive dividend. I ended up paying taxes plus a 20% accuracy-related penalty. Lesson: if you do this, you MUST treat it like a real loan with a third party. Any deviation from normal lending practices will be used against you. These YouTube gurus don't tell you about the risks because they're selling courses, not giving complete advice.
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Aria Khan
•That's really helpful real-world experience. Do you think it would have gone differently if you hadn't missed those payments? Was the documentation otherwise solid?
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Ryan Vasquez
•This is exactly the kind of real experience we need to hear about. Missing just two payments was enough for them to reclassify most of the loan? That seems pretty harsh but I guess it shows how seriously they take the "legitimate loan" requirement. Did you end up appealing or just paying the penalty? Also curious if having better documentation from the start might have helped your case during the audit.
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