I think my 1099-R is incorrect after Roth IRA rollover?
I made two contributions to my Traditional IRA this year, first my catchup contribution for last year and then my contribution for this year. Both times I deposited money directly from my checking account. About six weeks after making the second contribution, I decided to roll over the entire Traditional IRA into a Roth IRA. Both accounts are with SkyBridge Investments, and I did the rollover through their online portal. Now SkyBridge sent me a 1099-R for my Traditional IRA with the Gross Distribution in box 1 showing $18,750 (the full value of my Traditional IRA) and the Taxable Amount in box 2 is also $18,750. Distribution code is 2, and the IRA/SEP/SIMPLE box is checked. When I entered this into TaxSlayer, it's showing a huge tax bill! This can't be right, can it? I used after-tax money for both contributions to the Traditional IRA (money directly from my bank), and I've never claimed these contributions on any tax return since both the contributions and the rollover all happened during this tax year. Shouldn't the taxable amount be lower since I already paid tax on that money? Do I need to call SkyBridge or am I missing something?
19 comments


Anastasia Sokolov
You're right to question this. When you convert a Traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, it's called a "conversion" rather than a rollover, and it is generally a taxable event - but only on pre-tax contributions and earnings. If you made non-deductible (after-tax) contributions to your Traditional IRA, you'll need to file Form 8606 to establish the non-deductible basis in your Traditional IRA. This form tracks your non-deductible contributions over time. Without this form, the IRS has no way of knowing you made after-tax contributions, and the entire conversion would be taxable. The 1099-R typically shows the full distribution amount as taxable because the financial institution doesn't track whether your contributions were pre-tax or after-tax. That's your responsibility to report on Form 8606, which will then reduce the taxable portion of your conversion.
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Diego Rojas
•Thanks for responding! So the 1099-R itself is technically correct? I just need to file that extra Form 8606 to tell the IRS "hey, I already paid taxes on this portion of the money"? Also, will this affect how much I can contribute to retirement accounts for this year? I'm trying to maximize my contributions but all these forms are confusing me.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•Yes, the 1099-R is technically correct. Financial institutions report the full distribution amount and it's your responsibility to document the non-taxable portion using Form 8606. This form establishes your "basis" (already-taxed money) in the IRA. This conversion doesn't affect your contribution limits for the current year. You can still contribute the maximum allowed ($6,500 plus $1,000 catch-up if you're 50 or older) regardless of having done this conversion. The conversion is separate from your annual contribution limits.
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StarSeeker
I went through something really similar last year and was totally freaking out about the tax hit until I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). Their system analyzed my 1099-R and other tax documents and immediately flagged that I needed to file Form 8606 for my non-deductible contributions. It saved me thousands in taxes because it correctly calculated my basis in the Traditional IRA before conversion. The tool even explained that SkyBridge (and other brokers) always report the full amount as taxable because they don't track whether you made deductible or non-deductible contributions - that tracking is your responsibility! The report they generated made it super clear how to handle this on my tax return, which was a lifesaver because my regular tax software was trying to tax the entire amount just like yours is.
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Sean O'Donnell
•How does it actually work? Do you just upload your tax forms and it tells you what to do? My situation is even more complicated because I've got some backdoor Roth conversions from previous years that I'm not sure were reported correctly.
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Zara Ahmed
•I'm a bit skeptical about trusting some random website with my tax documents. How do you know they're not just pulling information from your docs? Do they actually give you specific advice beyond what's freely available online?
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StarSeeker
•You simply upload your tax documents and it analyzes them using AI to spot issues and opportunities. It then generates a detailed report explaining exactly what forms you need and how to complete them. For your backdoor Roth situation, it would absolutely help track the basis across multiple years. It's designed specifically for document analysis, not generic advice you'd find online. It identifies the specific sections of your forms that need attention and explains the implications for your exact situation. Everything is encrypted and secure - I was hesitant at first too until a colleague in finance recommended it. They don't store your documents after analysis.
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Zara Ahmed
I was skeptical about taxr.ai when I first heard about it, but I bit the bullet and tried it with my complicated Roth conversion situation. Honestly, I was blown away. The system immediately identified that my custodian had reported my entire conversion as taxable when about 40% was actually after-tax contributions. The report showed me exactly how to complete Form 8606 to properly track my non-deductible basis, and even pointed out a missed deduction from a previous year that I could still claim. I was able to take the report to my tax preparer who confirmed everything was correct. It saved me from overpaying about $4,200 in taxes! Definitely worth checking out if you've got IRA conversion issues like the original poster.
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Luca Esposito
If you're struggling to get answers from SkyBridge about your 1099-R, you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I was in a similar situation with an incorrect 1099-R last year, and after weeks of waiting on hold with the IRS, I gave their service a try. They got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes instead of the 2+ hours I was spending on hold. The agent walked me through exactly how to handle the reporting of my IRA conversion and confirmed I needed Form 8606 to establish my basis. They even helped me understand how to document everything in case of an audit. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Honestly, getting direct confirmation from the IRS gave me peace of mind that I was handling everything correctly.
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Nia Thompson
•How does that even work? Does Claimyr have some special access to the IRS that regular people don't? I've been trying to reach the IRS about my situation for weeks.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Sorry, but this sounds like BS. There's no way to "skip the line" with the IRS. Everyone has to wait on hold for hours - that's just how it is. If this service actually worked, everyone would be using it and it would be all over the news.
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Luca Esposito
•Claimyr uses a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you, then calls you when an agent is about to pick up. It's basically like having someone wait on hold so you don't have to waste your day listening to the hold music. No, it's not BS at all. The service doesn't have "special access" - it just automates the painful waiting process. Think of it like those restaurant apps that hold your place in line and text you when your table is ready. The IRS line is legitimately hours-long, but this service just does the waiting part for you so you can go about your day until an agent is available.
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Mateo Rodriguez
I have to apologize to Profile 12 about Claimyr. After dismissing it as BS, I was desperate enough to try it when I couldn't get through to the IRS about my own 1099-R issue. I'm honestly shocked that it worked exactly as described. I got a call back in about 25 minutes saying they had an IRS agent on the line. The agent confirmed that I needed to file Form 8606 for my non-deductible contributions and explained exactly how to calculate the taxable portion of my conversion. Previously I'd spent three separate afternoons on hold for 2+ hours and never reached anyone. This saved me so much time and frustration, and now I actually understand how to fix my tax return. Consider me a convert - sometimes the solutions that sound too good to be true actually work!
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GalaxyGuardian
Just want to add some clarity here - the key thing you need to understand is the difference between a ROLLOVER and a CONVERSION: - Rollover: Moving money from one tax-advantaged account to another with the SAME tax treatment (Traditional to Traditional or Roth to Roth) = NOT a taxable event - Conversion: Moving money from pre-tax to after-tax treatment (Traditional to Roth) = TAXABLE event (but only on pre-tax amounts) What you did was a Roth CONVERSION, which is generally taxable. But since you made non-deductible contributions (meaning you didn't take a tax deduction when contributing), only the growth would be taxable. Form 8606 is absolutely critical here. You must file it to establish your basis (the amount you've already paid tax on).
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Aisha Abdullah
•This is super helpful! One question though - if you've been making deductible Traditional IRA contributions for years and then make some non-deductible contributions before converting to Roth, do you only pay tax on the deductible portion? Or is it more complicated?
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GalaxyGuardian
•It's a bit more complicated. The IRS uses what's called the "pro-rata rule" for conversions. You can't cherry-pick which dollars to convert first. If you have both deductible and non-deductible contributions in your Traditional IRAs, you must calculate the percentage of your total IRA balance that represents non-deductible contributions. That same percentage of your conversion will be tax-free. For example, if 20% of your total IRA balance across all accounts represents non-deductible contributions, then 20% of your conversion would be tax-free.
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Ethan Wilson
Has anyone used TurboTax to handle this Form 8606 situation? I'm trying to figure out if it can properly handle non-deductible contributions and Roth conversions without messing everything up.
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Yuki Tanaka
•I used TurboTax last year for this exact situation. It works but you need to be careful. When you enter your 1099-R, it initially shows the full amount as taxable. Later in the process, it will ask about non-deductible contributions and previous Form 8606 filings. Make sure you don't miss that section!
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Ethan Wilson
•Thanks for the info! I was worried I'd miss something important. I'll keep an eye out for that section about non-deductible contributions. Did you have to pay for the premium version to access Form 8606?
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