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Andre Lefebvre

How to verify RSU tax withholding is reported correctly on W-2

I've been struggling to understand RSU taxation for the past few years and can't find a reliable way to verify everything is being handled correctly. Here's my situation: When my RSUs vest, my employer automatically withholds shares for tax purposes - typically around 35% of the shares. For example, if 100 shares vest, only 65 actually get deposited into my brokerage account. From what I've researched, the Fair Market Value (FMV) of ALL shares on the vesting date (all 100 shares in this example) should be included as income in Box 1 of my W-2, and sometimes noted in Box 14. And importantly, the taxes my company already paid through those withheld shares should appear as part of the federal income tax withheld in Box 2. My concern is that I don't think the taxes paid through share withholding are being properly reported on my W-2. If they're not, I'm essentially paying taxes on those RSUs twice. I've had a significant tax bill for the last 3 years, which makes me suspicious. I've asked my accountant about this but never get a clear explanation. I'm wondering if I should find a new tax professional who understands RSU taxation better. Has anyone dealt with this issue before?

You're right to question this - RSU taxation can be confusing! When RSUs vest, your employer should be handling the tax withholding correctly, but it's always good to verify. First, check your final paystub of the year and compare it to your W-2. The total federal income tax withheld on your last paystub should match Box 2 on your W-2. This would include tax withholding from share sales. Also, look at your brokerage statements from when the RSUs vested. They should show the shares withheld for taxes. You can calculate the value of those withheld shares on the vesting date and confirm this amount was included in your withholding. Your employer might also provide an RSU statement or tax summary that breaks down the vesting events and associated withholding for the year. If the numbers don't add up, I'd suggest requesting a detailed breakdown from your payroll department specifically about RSU withholding rather than just asking your accountant.

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Thanks for the advice! I never thought to compare my final paystub with the W-2. I just pulled them both up and you're right - there is a discrepancy. My last paystub shows about $8,700 more in federal taxes withheld than what's appearing in Box 2 of my W-2. That's almost exactly what I calculate was withheld for the RSUs that vested in December. Is this something I should bring up with HR/Payroll before filing this year's return?

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You should definitely bring this to your HR/Payroll department's attention right away. That $8,700 discrepancy could explain your tax bill issues from previous years. Sometimes companies handle December RSU vesting differently, or there might be a reporting error that needs to be corrected. Ask them specifically about how RSU tax withholding is reported on your W-2 and mention the discrepancy you found. They should either explain why it's correct as is or issue a corrected W-2 if there's an error.

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After dealing with similar RSU withholding issues for years, I finally found a solution that saved me thousands. I was constantly getting hit with unexpected tax bills until I discovered https://taxr.ai which specializes in equity compensation tax analysis. I uploaded my RSU statements, W-2s, and brokerage info, and their system flagged exactly what was happening - my employer was withholding at a flat supplemental wage rate that was too low for my tax bracket. Plus they found that two December vestings weren't being properly reported on my W-2s. The detailed report they generated made it easy to get my employer to issue corrected W-2s, and they even provided documentation to help me file amended returns for previous years. They analyze the entire tax treatment of your equity compensation, not just the withholding part.

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Mei Wong

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How does this actually work? Do you have to share all your financial details with them? I'm having similar RSU issues but I'm always cautious about sharing financial info with online services.

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QuantumQuasar

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I'm dealing with massive RSU issues too but I'm skeptical. How is this different from just talking to a CPA who specializes in equity compensation? And does it only work for public companies, or can it handle private company RSUs too?

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You upload only what's needed for the analysis - typically your RSU grant statements, vesting schedules, W-2s, and relevant brokerage statements. Their system uses encryption and they have a pretty detailed privacy policy about how they handle your data. The main difference from a typical CPA is they have specialized software that automatically detects reporting discrepancies between your vesting statements, payroll, and tax forms. Most CPAs manually review these, which is why issues often get missed. It works for both public and private companies, though private company RSUs can be more complex since they need to determine FMV. Their system handles 409A valuations and can flag when those might be outdated or problematic.

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QuantumQuasar

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Just wanted to follow up - I decided to try taxr.ai after my frustration hit a breaking point with my tax situation. Honestly, it was eye-opening. They identified exactly where my company's payroll system was going wrong with my RSUs. Turns out my employer was correctly withholding taxes when shares vested, but they weren't properly coding these withholdings in their payroll system. So while the money was being sent to the IRS on my behalf, it wasn't being reflected on my W-2! I've been essentially double-paying taxes on about $27,000 worth of income each year. The detailed report made it super easy to approach my HR department with confidence. They're now issuing corrected W-2s, and I'll be filing amended returns for the past years. Should be getting about $9,400 back. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with RSU confusion.

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Liam McGuire

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If you're getting nowhere with your employer about RSU tax withholding problems, I had similar issues and wasted weeks with back-and-forth emails to payroll that went nowhere. I finally used https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual IRS agent (you can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c). The IRS agent was actually super helpful and explained exactly how RSU withholding should appear on W-2s. They also guided me through the steps to request corrected forms from my employer. What would have been months of frustration was resolved in one 45-minute phone call. The agent even provided a reference number I could give to my employer, which seemed to light a fire under them to fix the issue. Before this, I couldn't even get through the IRS phone maze - I'd get disconnected after waiting on hold for an hour.

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Amara Eze

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How does this actually work? I don't understand how a third-party service can get you through to the IRS faster. Doesn't everyone have to call the same number and wait in the same queue?

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This sounds like a scam. Why would I pay someone to call the IRS for me? And even if you do get through, most IRS agents I've dealt with don't understand the complexities of RSU taxation. I seriously doubt one phone call fixed your problem.

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Liam McGuire

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They use an automated system that continually calls the IRS and navigates the phone tree until it gets through to an agent. When it finally connects, it calls you and connects you directly to the agent who's already on the line. You're not paying them to call the IRS for you - you're paying for the technology that gets through the impossible phone system. As for the IRS agent's knowledge, I specifically asked for someone in the specialized equity compensation unit when the system connected me. Not every agent understands RSUs, you're right about that. But there are specialized departments that handle complex compensation issues. The key is getting to the right department, which is what I was able to do once I actually got through to a human who could transfer me.

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I wanted to follow up about my experience with Claimyr. I was definitely skeptical (as you could probably tell from my previous comment), but after another frustrating week of getting nowhere with my employer's payroll department about my RSU reporting issues, I gave it a shot. I'm honestly shocked at how well it worked. Got connected to an IRS agent in about 35 minutes, while my previous attempts had all ended in disconnections after 1+ hour holds. The agent transferred me to their equity compensation specialist, who provided me with the exact regulatory references (including the specific IRS publication sections) that outlined how RSU withholding should be reported on W-2s. Armed with this information, my employer's payroll finally took me seriously and acknowledged the reporting error. They're now preparing corrected W-2s for the past three years, and based on my calculations, I'll be getting back around $12,500 in overpaid taxes. Sometimes you have to admit when you're wrong, and I was definitely wrong about this service.

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Another thing to check for your RSUs - make sure you're accounting for them correctly when you sell the shares too! This is a common area where people get confused. Remember that your cost basis for RSU shares is the FMV on the date they vested (the same amount that was included in your W-2 income). When you sell those shares, you only pay capital gains tax on any growth since the vesting date. Many people forget this and either: 1) Report the full sale amount as capital gains (paying tax twice on the initial value), or 2) Use a $0 cost basis (again, paying tax twice) Check your 1099-B from your brokerage carefully. Some brokerages don't report the correct cost basis for RSU shares and you have to adjust it on your tax return.

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Dylan Wright

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So wait - if my RSUs vested at $150/share and I sell them later at $200/share, I only pay capital gains on the $50 difference? I've been doing this wrong for years thinking I had to pay capital gains on the full $200!

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That's exactly right! You already paid income tax on the $150/share value when they vested (that amount was included in your W-2). So when you sell at $200, you only owe capital gains tax on the $50/share increase that happened after vesting. This is why it's so important to make sure your W-2 correctly includes the RSU income. If it doesn't, you could end up paying tax on that value twice - once when you file your return without the proper W-2 withholding, and again when you sell the shares if you don't use the correct cost basis.

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Sofia Torres

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Has anyone successfully used TurboTax for handling RSUs? I've been getting different answers each year and I'm not sure if it's calculating everything correctly.

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TurboTax Premium can handle RSUs, but you need to be careful with how you enter the information. When entering your W-2, pay attention to any amounts in Box 14 labeled as RSU or ESPP. Then when entering your 1099-B, you'll likely need to adjust the cost basis if your brokerage doesn't report it correctly. The most important thing is understanding what you're entering rather than just blindly following the software prompts. I recommend reading through TurboTax's guide on RSUs before you start - they actually have a pretty detailed walkthrough.

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Dmitri Volkov

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This is such a common problem with RSU taxation! I went through the exact same issue and found that many companies struggle with properly reporting RSU withholding on W-2s, especially when vesting happens near year-end. One thing that helped me was creating a simple spreadsheet tracking each vesting event throughout the year. For each vest, I recorded: the vesting date, number of shares that vested, FMV per share on that date, number of shares withheld for taxes, and the dollar value of those withheld shares. At year-end, I could easily calculate the total tax withholding that should appear in Box 2 of my W-2. Also, don't overlook Box 12 on your W-2 - sometimes companies report additional information about RSU withholding there with codes like "V" or other employer-specific codes. And definitely check if your company provides a supplemental RSU tax statement - mine sends one each January that breaks down all the vesting events and associated tax implications for the year. The fact that you've had consistent tax bills for 3 years strongly suggests there's a systematic reporting issue. I'd recommend documenting everything before approaching HR so you can present them with specific numbers rather than just a general concern.

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This is really helpful advice! I especially like the idea of creating a tracking spreadsheet. I've been relying on my employer's systems but clearly that's not working out. Quick question about Box 12 - I just checked my W-2 and there's a code "DD" with an amount that's much larger than what I'd expect for health insurance. Could this be related to RSU reporting? I've never paid attention to Box 12 before. Also, when you say "supplemental RSU tax statement," is this something all companies provide or just some? My company has never sent me anything like that, but maybe I should specifically ask for it.

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