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Vera Visnjic

How to properly handle Backdoor ROTH contribution in TurboTax for 2025

Hey everyone, first timer here with a backdoor ROTH contribution question. I just opened a Traditional IRA with the same company where I already had my ROTH IRA. I'm planning to submit the conversion paperwork later today, but wanted to get ahead with setting things up in TurboTax. Could someone walk me through making sure I enter this correctly in TurboTax? Here's what I've done so far: For 2024 I put: - Traditional IRA Contributions: $6,500 - Amount converting from Traditional to Roth: $6,500 - Completed the Explanation Statement - Selected "No" for Excess Contributions - Selected "Yes" for making nondeductible contributions to my IRA I got confused at the basis part though. The TurboTax interface isn't super clear. I don't have any previous Traditional IRAs, this is my first one specifically for doing the backdoor ROTH. The account was just opened last month with the $6,500, and now I'm converting the full amount. Any help would be much appreciated! I want to make sure I don't mess this up since it's my first time doing this.

Jake Sinclair

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You're on the right track! For a backdoor Roth contribution, you need to make sure you're recording both the nondeductible contribution to the Traditional IRA and the conversion to the Roth IRA. The basis is simply the amount of after-tax money you've contributed to your Traditional IRA. Since this is your first Traditional IRA and you're contributing $6,500 of nondeductible (after-tax) money, your basis should be $6,500. TurboTax will use Form 8606 to track this. When you do the conversion, you'll report it on Form 8606 (which TurboTax will generate). Since your basis equals your conversion amount and you have no other Traditional IRA assets, there should be no taxable amount from the conversion. Make sure you complete the conversion soon after the contribution to minimize any potential earnings before conversion (which would be taxable). And don't forget to keep records of both the contribution and conversion for your files!

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But doesn't OP also need to worry about the pro-rata rule if they have other traditional IRA assets? That can mess up the whole backdoor Roth strategy, right? Also, how soon should the conversion happen after the contribution to avoid tax complications?

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Jake Sinclair

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The pro-rata rule is definitely important, but OP mentioned this is their first Traditional IRA, so they shouldn't have other Traditional IRA assets that would trigger the pro-rata calculation. That's actually ideal for the backdoor Roth strategy. For timing, there's no strict rule, but I usually recommend doing the conversion as quickly as possible - within a few days is best. Any earnings that occur between the contribution and conversion would be taxable when converted. Even waiting a month could generate some earnings that complicate things, especially in a high-interest environment.

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Honorah King

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After struggling with my own backdoor Roth conversion reporting last year, I found this awesome tool at https://taxr.ai that analyzes your tax documents and helps make sure you're doing everything correctly. I was worried I'd mess up the 8606 form (which is notorious for being complicated), but their AI system walked me through exactly how to report it in TurboTax. It basically reviewed my situation - contribution to Traditional IRA followed by conversion to Roth - and explained step-by-step how to enter everything properly. Even showed me what the final forms should look like so I could double-check TurboTax's work.

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Oliver Brown

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Does it actually work with TurboTax directly or is it just giving you guidance on what to do? I'm using TurboTax too but I'm getting confused with all these basis questions and pro-rata rules.

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Mary Bates

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I'm skeptical about these tax AI tools. How does it know all the nuances of IRS rules? I mean backdoor Roth isn't even officially in the tax code, it's just a strategy people use. Can this really handle something that specific?

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Honorah King

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It doesn't integrate directly with TurboTax, but it provides detailed guidance with screenshots showing exactly where to enter information in TurboTax. Super helpful when you're staring at those confusing screens. As for the tax rules, it's surprisingly good with nuanced strategies like backdoor Roth. It walks through the whole process including Form 8606 requirements, explains the pro-rata rule, and even covers potential pitfalls. It's built specifically for tax documentation analysis, so it handles these specialized situations really well.

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Mary Bates

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I was totally skeptical about taxr.ai but decided to try it when doing my backdoor Roth this year. Honestly shocked at how helpful it was! My situation was a bit more complicated because I had some old Traditional IRA money from a 401k rollover. The tool immediately flagged that I needed to be careful about the pro-rata rule, which I hadn't even considered. It basically saved me from a major tax headache. The step-by-step guidance for TurboTax was super clear, and I was able to correctly report both the contribution and conversion without second-guessing myself. Worth checking out if you're doing backdoor Roth contributions, especially for the first time. Made the whole process way less stressful!

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If you're having trouble with TurboTax or need clarification on backdoor Roth rules, I'd recommend calling the IRS directly. Of course, that's easier said than done. I spent HOURS trying to get through to them last tax season about my own backdoor Roth question. That's when I found https://claimyr.com - it's this service that holds your place in the IRS phone queue and calls you when an agent is about to pick up. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I got through to an actual IRS rep who answered all my specific questions about how to properly document my backdoor Roth on Form 8606. Way better than guessing or relying just on internet advice (though this forum is super helpful too!).

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Ayla Kumar

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How does this actually work? Like, are they somehow skipping the line or something? Seems too good to be true considering how impossible it is to reach the IRS.

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Yeah right. I'll believe it when I see it. I tried calling the IRS about my backdoor Roth last year and gave up after being on hold for 2+ hours. Hard to believe anything could actually solve that problem.

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They don't skip the line - they just wait in it for you. They use an automated system that monitors the hold music and waits through the entire queue. When their system detects that an agent is about to pick up, they call you and connect you directly. It's really not magic - just technology saving you from having to listen to hold music for hours. And yes, it actually works! I was connected to an IRS agent within about 3 minutes of getting their call, after their system had been on hold for about 97 minutes.

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OK I need to eat some humble pie here. After my skeptical comment earlier, I decided to try that Claimyr service for my own backdoor Roth question. I had a specific situation about reporting a small amount of earnings that happened between contribution and conversion. It ACTUALLY WORKED. I got a call back after about 45 minutes and was connected right to an IRS agent. The agent confirmed I needed to report the earnings as taxable on Form 8606, but that it wouldn't affect the non-taxable status of the main conversion. Honestly shocked this exists and works so well. Would have spent my entire afternoon on hold otherwise. Definitely using this for any IRS questions in the future.

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Don't forget to keep detailed records of your backdoor Roth! Speaking from experience, you should save: 1. Your Traditional IRA contribution confirmation 2. The Roth conversion paperwork 3. Year-end statements for both accounts 4. A copy of your Form 8606 I did my first backdoor Roth in 2023 and TurboTax worked fine, but when I went to do it again in 2024, I needed those records to correctly report the prior year basis. Makes the whole process much smoother!

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Vera Visnjic

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Thanks for this advice! Do you think I need to save physical copies or are digital records sufficient? And how long should I keep these documents?

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Digital records are perfectly fine as long as you have a good system for organizing them. I keep a specific tax folder for each year with subfolders for different categories like "IRA Transactions." You should keep these records for at least 7 years after filing, which is the general IRS recommendation for most tax documents. However, for IRA-related transactions, I personally keep them indefinitely because your basis calculations can sometimes reach back many years.

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Kai Santiago

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Watch out for the timing of your backdoor Roth! I messed up last year by waiting too long between making the Traditional IRA contribution and doing the conversion. My $6,000 contribution grew to $6,120 in just a few weeks and that extra $120 was taxable income when I converted! It wasn't the end of the world, but it created some extra tax liability and made the TurboTax entry more complicated. Do the conversion ASAP after making the contribution.

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Lim Wong

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This is good advice. I've done backdoor Roth conversions for several years now and I always make sure to do the conversion within 1-2 days of the contribution. Keeps things clean with minimal earnings to worry about.

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Esteban Tate

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Great question! As someone who's been doing backdoor Roth conversions for a few years, I can confirm you're on the right track. Since this is your first Traditional IRA and you're contributing $6,500 of after-tax money, your basis is indeed $6,500. One thing I'd add to the excellent advice already given - when TurboTax asks about your basis, it's essentially asking "how much after-tax money have you put into Traditional IRAs over the years?" Since you're starting fresh with $6,500, that's your answer. Also, make sure you complete the conversion quickly! I see you mentioned submitting the paperwork "later today" - that's perfect timing. The longer you wait, the more chance for earnings that would be taxable upon conversion. TurboTax will automatically generate Form 8606 for you, which tracks your nondeductible contributions. Keep a copy of this form - you'll need it for future years if you continue doing backdoor Roth conversions. The software handles most of the complexity, but double-check that it shows zero taxable income from the conversion (assuming you convert the full amount quickly with minimal earnings). You've got this! The first one is always the most nerve-wracking, but you're being thorough which is exactly the right approach.

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Malik Jenkins

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