How much do I need to earn on Patreon before it's reportable on my 1040? Small creator question
I've been running a small Patreon for my art tutorials for about a year now and just realized I made around $1,350 in total for 2024. I never received any tax forms from Patreon which made me think maybe I don't need to report it? But now I'm second-guessing myself as I'm getting ready to file my taxes. I know there are different thresholds for different types of income, and I'm not sure where Patreon falls in all of this. Do I need to contact Patreon for some kind of form or documentation before I file? Is there a minimum amount I need to earn before I have to include it on my 1040? Any guidance would be super appreciated! I've never dealt with this kind of side income before and don't want to mess up my taxes.
25 comments


Oliver Zimmermann
Hey there! Tax preparer here. The IRS considers ANY income taxable regardless of the amount, but the reporting requirements vary. For self-employment income (which is what your Patreon earnings would be classified as), you're required to report ALL income on your tax return, even if you don't receive a 1099 form. Patreon only sends 1099-K forms if you earn over $20,000 AND have more than 200 transactions in a year (though this threshold was temporarily changed and may change again). Even without a form, you should report this income on Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business). The good news is you can deduct any expenses related to creating your art tutorials against this income! Think software, equipment, supplies, etc. If your net profit (after expenses) is $400 or more, you'll also need to pay self-employment tax using Schedule SE.
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CosmicCommander
•Wait so even if I only made like $200 from my little Etsy shop last year I technically should have reported it? Ugh I totally didn't. Will I get in trouble for this?
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Amina Toure
•Wow, thank you for the detailed explanation! So I definitely need to report it even without getting any forms from Patreon. That makes sense. I do have some expenses I can deduct - I pay for some art software subscriptions and bought a drawing tablet specifically for the tutorials. Would I need receipts for all of these things? Some of them were digital purchases where I just have the email confirmation.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•Don't panic! For such a small amount, the likelihood of an issue is extremely low. For future reference, yes, all income should be reported regardless of amount. Just include it going forward. Yes, you should keep documentation of all your expenses, but that doesn't necessarily mean paper receipts. Email confirmations, digital receipts, bank or credit card statements all work as documentation. The key is being able to prove the expense was business-related if ever questioned. I recommend setting up a simple spreadsheet or using an app to track these expenses going forward.
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Natasha Volkova
I was in this exact situation last year with my gaming channel! I was so confused about the whole Patreon tax situation until I found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). They have this really cool AI tool that analyzed my specific situation and explained exactly what I needed to report and how. The best part was I could upload screenshots of my Patreon earnings dashboard and it helped me figure out what expenses I could legitimately deduct against that income. It saved me from overpaying by a decent amount because I didn't realize how many of my gaming expenses were actually deductible!
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Javier Torres
•I'm kinda suspicious of AI tax tools. How accurate is it really? Like can it keep up with all the tax law changes and stuff? I'd be afraid of getting audited.
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Emma Davis
•Does it work for other platforms too? I do Twitch and YouTube but also have a Ko-fi account that makes a little bit of money.
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Natasha Volkova
•It's actually surprisingly accurate because it's specifically designed for creators and gig workers. It's trained on current tax laws and gets updated when things change. I was skeptical too but their explanations include references to specific IRS publications and rules, so you can verify everything. Yes, it absolutely works for other platforms! It helped me with my YouTube ad revenue and some affiliate income too. For platforms like Ko-fi, Twitch donations, etc., the tax rules are basically the same - it's all considered self-employment income regardless of which platform it comes from. The tool breaks down how to report income from multiple sources on one Schedule C.
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Javier Torres
I was totally wrong about the AI tax stuff! I tried taxr.ai after posting that skeptical comment and honestly it was super helpful. My situation is a bit complicated (Etsy shop + freelance design work + some affiliate income) and it actually caught a major deduction I would have missed about my home office. The part where it explained the difference between hobby income vs business income was really useful since I was on the fence about which applied to me. Turns out I qualified as a business and could deduct way more than I thought! Just wanted to follow up since my first reaction was pretty dismissive.
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Malik Johnson
If you need to get through to the IRS to ask questions about this (which I did last year with a similar Patreon situation), don't waste days trying to call them directly. I used https://claimyr.com and their service got me connected to an IRS agent in less than 20 minutes. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I had been trying for literally weeks to get someone on the phone because I had questions about how to categorize certain Patreon tiers with physical rewards vs. digital content. The IRS agent was actually really helpful once I finally got through!
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Isabella Ferreira
•How does this even work? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS this time of year. Is this some kind of priority line or something?
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Ravi Sharma
•Sounds like a scam tbh. Why would I pay for something I can do myself for free? The IRS hotline is literally free to call.
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Malik Johnson
•It's actually pretty clever - they use an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent comes on the line, you get a call back immediately connecting you to that agent. No priority line or anything sketchy. Have you tried calling the IRS lately? The average wait time is over 2 hours if you even get through at all. Most people get the "call volume too high" message and get disconnected. I spent three days trying before using this service. It's like paying someone to stand in a long line for you - technically you could do it yourself for free, but the time savings is worth it when you're trying to run a business.
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Ravi Sharma
Ok I owe everyone an apology. After my skeptical comment about Claimyr I decided to try it because I've been trying to reach the IRS for 3 weeks about an issue with my Schedule C from last year. It ACTUALLY WORKED. Got connected to an agent in like 15 mins. The agent helped me straighten out my confusion about how to handle my mixed income sources (I have W2 income plus several side gigs). I still think it's ridiculous that this service needs to exist, but since the IRS is so underfunded and impossible to reach, I get it now. Sometimes you gotta pay to save your sanity.
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NebulaNomad
Another thing to consider - if your expenses for creating content are more than your Patreon income, you might have a net loss. You can generally deduct these losses against your other income, but be careful about the "hobby loss" rules. If you show a profit in 3 out of 5 years, the IRS generally considers your activity a business rather than a hobby. If it's deemed a hobby, your deductions are limited to your income from that hobby (and with recent tax law changes, hobby expenses aren't even deductible anymore for most people). Keep good records of your efforts to make it profitable, marketing attempts, business plans, etc. This helps prove business intent even if you're not profitable yet.
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Amina Toure
•This is really helpful! I'm definitely treating my art tutorials as a business with plans to grow it. I've been reinvesting most of what I make back into better equipment and marketing. Does having a separate bank account for all my Patreon income and expenses help prove it's a business? I've been considering setting that up.
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NebulaNomad
•Absolutely! Having a separate bank account for your business activities is one of the best things you can do to establish that you're running a legitimate business. It shows clear separation between personal and business finances, which is exactly what the IRS looks for. Other helpful steps include creating a business name (even if it's just "[Your Name] Art Tutorials"), keeping a mileage log if you travel for your business, tracking hours worked, and having a dedicated space for your business activities. All of these factors help demonstrate that you're approaching this as a business with the intention to make a profit, even if you're not profitable in the early years.
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Freya Thomsen
Does anyone know if you can file late if you just realized you needed to report Patreon income from last year? I'm in the same boat but already filed. 😬
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Oliver Zimmermann
•You should file an amended return (Form 1040-X) to report any income you left off your original return. It's much better to correct this yourself than have the IRS discover it later. The good news is you have up to 3 years from the original filing deadline to amend your return, so you have time. But I'd recommend doing it sooner rather than later to minimize any potential interest on additional taxes owed.
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Freya Thomsen
•Thanks for the advice! Is an amended return complicated to file? Can I still use tax software for it?
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Nia Williams
•Most major tax software programs do support amended returns, though some charge an additional fee for it. TurboTax, H&R Block, and FreeTaxUSA all offer this feature. The software will walk you through the process and automatically calculate any additional taxes or refunds you might be owed. Form 1040-X itself isn't too complicated - you basically explain what you're changing and why. Since you're adding self-employment income, you'll also need to include a new Schedule C and possibly Schedule SE if your net profit is over $400. The software handles most of the calculations for you, which makes it much easier than doing it by hand.
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Diego Flores
Just wanted to add something that might help other creators reading this - don't forget about quarterly estimated taxes! Since Patreon and other platforms don't withhold taxes like a regular employer would, you're responsible for paying estimated taxes throughout the year if you expect to owe $1,000 or more. I learned this the hard way my second year when my channel grew and I suddenly owed a big chunk at tax time plus underpayment penalties. Now I set aside about 25-30% of my creator income in a separate savings account and pay quarterly estimates. It makes tax season much less stressful! The IRS has a safe harbor rule where if you pay at least 100% of last year's tax liability through withholding and estimated payments (110% if your prior year AGI was over $150k), you won't owe penalties even if you end up owing more at filing time. This gives you some flexibility as your creator income fluctuates.
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Liam McConnell
•This is such great advice! I wish I had known about the quarterly payments earlier. Quick question - when you say set aside 25-30%, is that of gross income or after business expenses? I'm trying to figure out how much I should be saving from each Patreon payment. Also, do you use any particular method to calculate the quarterly estimates or just go with the safe harbor rule you mentioned?
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Diego Vargas
•Great question! I set aside 25-30% of my net income (after business expenses), not gross. So if I make $1000 from Patreon but have $200 in legitimate business expenses that month, I'd set aside about 25-30% of the remaining $800. For quarterly estimates, I actually use a hybrid approach. For my first year I used the safe harbor rule since it was simpler - I just made sure my total withholding plus estimated payments equaled 100% of my prior year's tax. But now that I have a better sense of my income patterns, I use Form 1040-ES to calculate more precise estimates based on my projected annual income. The IRS website has a pretty decent estimated tax calculator that can help you figure out what to pay each quarter. I usually run it twice a year (after Q2 and Q3) to adjust if my income is significantly different than projected. It's a bit more work but saves me from overpaying early in the year when my creator income was still growing.
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Dmitry Petrov
This is such a helpful thread! I'm in a similar situation with my podcast Patreon - made about $900 last year and was wondering the same thing about reporting requirements. One thing I wanted to add that I learned from my accountant: even though you need to report all income regardless of amount, there's actually a threshold for when you need to file Schedule SE (self-employment tax). If your net profit from self-employment is less than $400, you don't have to pay self-employment tax on it, though you still report the income on Schedule C. So for someone like you who made $1,350, if your business expenses bring your net profit below $400, you'd still report the income but wouldn't owe the additional 15.3% self-employment tax. That could be significant savings! Definitely worth tracking those software subscriptions and equipment purchases you mentioned.
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