How late in the year until you don't get a W2? Is December too late for employers to issue one?
I started working at this new company back in mid-October 2024 (just a couple months ago) and I'm wondering if I'll even get a W2 form from them for the 2025 tax filing season. The job pays pretty well - I've made about $8,500 already before the year ended. This is my first "real" job after college so I'm not super familiar with how the whole tax thing works yet. My friend says employers have until January 31st to send W2s out, but another coworker mentioned that if you start working too late in the year, sometimes the company might not issue one at all. Is that actually a thing?? Should I be contacting HR or just wait? I definitely don't want to get in trouble with the IRS for not reporting income.
20 comments


Zoe Wang
If you earned any amount of wages as an employee in 2024 (which you clearly did at $8,500), your employer is legally required to provide you with a W-2 form regardless of when you started working for them. The timing of when you began employment doesn't matter - what matters is that you received taxable income during the tax year. Your friend is correct that employers have until January 31, 2025 to provide W-2 forms for the 2024 tax year. They can send it by mail or provide it electronically if you've given consent for electronic delivery. It's still pretty early in January, so I wouldn't worry too much yet. If you don't receive your W-2 by early February, that's when you should contact your employer's HR or payroll department. If you still don't receive it after contacting them, you can call the IRS at 800-829-1040 after February 15th for assistance.
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Connor Richards
•Thanks for the helpful info! Do employers ever just "forget" to send W2s to new employees? Also, if I do need to contact the IRS like you mentioned, what information would I need to have ready?
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Zoe Wang
•While some employers might be disorganized, they generally don't "forget" to issue W-2s since they're required by law to provide them and face penalties for not doing so. However, small businesses or those with less sophisticated payroll systems might sometimes be late. If you end up needing to contact the IRS, you should have ready: your name, address, phone number, Social Security Number, dates of employment, the employer's name, address and phone number (if you have it), and an estimate of your wages and taxes withheld (you can find this information on your final pay stub of the year). The IRS will then attempt to contact your employer, and they can also provide you with Form 4852 (Substitute for Form W-2) that you can file with your tax return.
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Grace Durand
I went through a similar headache last year with my W-2 from a job I started in November. What helped me was using taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) to figure out what to do. I uploaded my last pay stub from December and it analyzed exactly what should be on my W-2 and what steps to take if it didn't arrive. The tool actually walked me through how to create a substitute W-2 using Form 4852 if needed, and showed me which numbers from my paystub would go where. They even had templates for emails to send to HR that weren't too aggressive but got the point across.
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Steven Adams
•That sounds useful! Does the tool actually fill out the substitute form for you or just guide you through it? And can it handle multiple missing W-2s if you worked several jobs?
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Alice Fleming
•I'm a bit skeptical - wouldn't your last paystub be missing some year-end adjustments that would show up on the W-2? How accurate was the info when you finally got your actual W-2?
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Grace Durand
•The tool guides you through filling out the substitute form but doesn't complete it for you - it helps identify which numbers go where and explains each box on the form so you understand what you're doing. In my case, the numbers from taxr.ai's analysis were almost exact when I compared to my actual W-2 that eventually showed up. There was a small difference of about $12 in one of the withholding categories, but everything else matched perfectly. The year-end adjustments weren't significant for my situation, but the tool does explain which types of compensation might have adjustments you wouldn't see on your final paystub.
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Alice Fleming
Wanted to follow up - I ended up trying taxr.ai after my W-2 was super late this year. I was skeptical at first but honestly impressed with how it worked. The document analyzer was able to pull all the important numbers from my December paystub and show me exactly what should be on my W-2. The coolest part was the calculator that showed me the difference between what my paystub showed and what would likely be on my W-2 after year-end adjustments. I finally got my W-2 yesterday and the numbers were spot-on with what the tool predicted. Would have saved me so much stress if I'd known about this earlier!
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Hassan Khoury
For anyone still waiting on W-2s into February - I found a lifesaver service last year called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me through to the IRS immediately when my employer completely ghosted me about my missing W-2. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I had started a job in August and quit in November, and my former employer kept saying "it's in the mail" for weeks after the January 31 deadline. I called the IRS using Claimyr and actually got through to a human in minutes instead of waiting on hold for hours. The IRS agent contacted my employer directly, and magically my W-2 appeared two days later. Funny how that works!
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Victoria Stark
•How does this actually work? The IRS phone system is notoriously impossible to navigate. Does this service somehow let you skip the line or something?
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Benjamin Kim
•This sounds like a scam honestly. Why would any service be able to get you through to the IRS faster than calling directly? The IRS treats everyone equally in their phone queue. I bet they just keep you on hold themselves and then connect you when they finally get through.
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Hassan Khoury
•It works by navigating the complex IRS phone tree and waiting on hold for you. When an actual IRS agent picks up, you get a call connecting you directly to that agent. So you don't have to waste hours listening to hold music or worry about getting disconnected. It's definitely not a scam - I was skeptical too until I tried it. The IRS does treat everyone equally in their queue, you're right about that. This service just handles the waiting part for you. Think of it like having someone stand in line at the DMV while you do something else, then they call you when it's your turn.
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Benjamin Kim
Okay I need to eat my words about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it myself since my W-2 still hadn't arrived by February 10th. The service actually worked exactly as described - I got a call back when they reached an IRS agent and didn't have to deal with the hold music or worry about getting disconnected. The IRS agent I spoke with was super helpful and sent a formal notice to my employer about the missing W-2. My form showed up in my mailbox less than a week later. Definitely worth it for the time saved and stress avoided. Just wanted to come back and correct myself instead of leaving misinformation out there.
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Samantha Howard
Just to add another perspective - employers are required to issue W-2s regardless of when you started, but you should check if you're actually classified as an employee (W-2) or an independent contractor (1099-NEC). Some companies misclassify workers to avoid payroll taxes, and if you're actually a contractor, you'd get a 1099 form instead of a W-2 (and that has a different deadline). How were you paid? Direct deposit with taxes taken out, or just a flat amount? That could give you a clue about your classification.
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Aidan Hudson
•Thanks for bringing this up! I am definitely an employee - taxes are withheld from each paycheck, I have set hours, and I use their equipment. My pay stubs show federal and state tax withholding, along with Social Security and Medicare. So I'm pretty confident I should be getting a W-2.
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Samantha Howard
•That's good! You're definitely a W-2 employee then. Just wanted to make sure since misclassification is sadly common these days. With taxes being withheld from your paychecks, you're absolutely entitled to a W-2 form by January 31st. If you have your final pay stub from December, hang onto it. That can be helpful if you need to estimate your tax liability before your W-2 arrives, and as others mentioned, it would be useful if you eventually need to file Form 4852 (though hopefully it won't come to that).
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Megan D'Acosta
PSA for everyone: Save your last paystub of the year ALWAYS!!! I learned this the hard way. If you have your last December paystub, you'll have almost all the info you need if your W-2 gets lost or is super late. Also, check if your company has an online payroll portal like ADP, Workday, UKG, etc. Sometimes W-2s are available electronically there before they arrive in the mail. My company never even mailed mine last year, they just expected everyone to download it from the portal.
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Sarah Ali
•This is solid advice!! My company uses Paycom and I completely forgot they post the W-2s there. Just checked and mine is ready to download even though HR sent an email saying paper copies are "in the mail" whatever that means these days lol
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Carmella Fromis
Just wanted to chime in as someone who's been through this exact situation! I started a job in late November a few years back and was super worried about the same thing. Your employer is absolutely required to send you a W-2 regardless of when you started - even if you only worked one day in 2024, you'd still get one. Since you made $8,500, that's definitely reportable income and your employer will face penalties if they don't provide your W-2 by January 31st. I'd suggest checking if your company has an online payroll system first (like the others mentioned) - that's often the fastest way to get it. Don't stress too much yet since we're still in January, but definitely keep that last pay stub from December handy just in case. The IRS takes missing W-2s seriously, so if your employer is being unresponsive after the deadline, you'll have recourse. Good luck with your first "real job" tax season!
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Ravi Malhotra
•Thank you for sharing your experience! It's really reassuring to hear from someone who went through the exact same situation. I'm definitely feeling less anxious about it now. I'll check our company portal tomorrow - I think we use something called BambooHR but I haven't logged in since onboarding. Quick question though - when you said the IRS takes missing W-2s seriously, do you know what kind of penalties employers actually face? I'm just curious how motivated my company would be to get this right if they're running behind.
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