How do I enter K-1 199A Statement information in TurboTax for QBI deduction?
Title: How do I enter K-1 199A Statement information in TurboTax for QBI deduction? 1 I received my K-1 from my business partnership and I'm trying to figure out how to input the Section 199A information into TurboTax. In Section 20 of my K-1, there's a code Z STMT with this text: "THE SECTION 199A AMOUNTS TO BE USED IN THE CALCULATION OF QUALIFIED BUSINESS INCOME DEDUCTION ON YOUR 1040/1041 RETURN ARE REPORTED ON LINE 20, UNDER CODE Z. PLEASE CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR REGARDING THE CALCULATION OF THE QUALIFIED BUSINESS INCOME DEDUCTION, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE AGGREGATIONS AND LIMITATIONS THAT MAY APPLY AND THE FILING OF THE 1.199A-4(C)(2)(I) ANNUAL DISCLOSURE STATEMENT." I understand this is related to the Qualified Business Income deduction, but I'm totally lost on how to actually enter this in TurboTax. The software isn't making it clear where I should input this information. This is my first year receiving this type of K-1 with the 199A statement, and I want to make sure I'm claiming the deduction correctly. Has anyone dealt with this before? I'm worried about missing out on a potentially significant deduction, but the instructions are so vague!
33 comments


Paolo Longo
7 The 199A deduction (Qualified Business Income deduction) can be tricky to enter in TurboTax, but it's doable! When entering your K-1 information in TurboTax, you should reach a section specifically for entering Code Z amounts. When you get to the K-1 entry section in TurboTax, enter all the information from your K-1 as prompted. When you reach Box 20, there should be a dropdown or option to select Code Z. Once you select Code Z, TurboTax will open additional fields where you can enter the 199A amounts. Make sure you enter exactly what's on your K-1 - there might be multiple amounts for different business activities. If TurboTax doesn't automatically calculate your QBI deduction after entering this information, don't worry. The program should handle this in the background as it works through your return. The actual calculation can be complex depending on your total income, filing status, and whether you're above the income thresholds where limitations start to apply.
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Paolo Longo
•12 Thanks for the info. When I get to the K-1 entry section and Box 20, I don't see any dropdown for Code Z specifically. Is there maybe another section where I'm supposed to enter this? I'm using TurboTax Premier if that makes any difference.
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Paolo Longo
•7 In TurboTax Premier, you should definitely have the ability to enter Code Z information. When you're in the K-1 entry section, after entering the basic partnership information, it will walk you through each box one by one. When you get to Box 20 (Other Information), it should specifically ask if you have any codes to enter. Select "Yes" and then you should see a field to enter the code (Z) and then the associated values. If you're not seeing this option, try going back to the main K-1 entry page and look for an option that says something like "Enter additional information or codes" or "Other information (Box 20)." TurboTax sometimes groups these entries differently depending on the version or updates.
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Paolo Longo
16 I had the exact same problem last year with entering 199A information from my K-1 into TurboTax. After a lot of frustration, I found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which was a lifesaver for interpreting all the K-1 codes and telling me exactly where to enter them in TurboTax. I uploaded my K-1 PDF and it broke down all the codes including the 199A Statement under Code Z. It gave me step-by-step instructions specifically for TurboTax - like which screens to navigate to and which fields to fill out. The best part was it explained what everything meant in plain English instead of tax jargon.
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Paolo Longo
•9 Does it work with H&R Block software too? I've got a similar issue but I'm not using TurboTax.
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Paolo Longo
•14 I'm always skeptical of tax tools that claim to "solve everything." How does it actually handle the QBI limitations based on income thresholds? That's the trickiest part of the 199A deduction.
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Paolo Longo
•16 Yes, it works with H&R Block software too! I have a friend who used it with H&R Block last year. It gives you specific instructions tailored to whichever tax software you select when you upload your documents. For the QBI limitations question, it actually addresses that directly. The tool analyzes your K-1 and explains which threshold rules apply to your specific situation. It breaks down whether you'll face limitations based on your business type and income level, and then tells you exactly which fields in your tax software need to be filled out to account for those limitations. It's much more comprehensive than I expected.
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Paolo Longo
9 I tried the taxr.ai website that was mentioned, and it was exactly what I needed! I was completely stuck on how to enter my K-1's Section 199A information correctly. The site analyzed my K-1 and gave me super clear instructions for TurboTax. The tool explained that for my K-1's Code Z, I needed to go to the "Income" section in TurboTax, then select "Less Common Income" and find "Income from Partnerships and S Corporations." Then it showed me exactly where in that section to enter the 199A information. It also explained why my particular business (a manufacturing partnership) qualified for certain aspects of the QBI deduction and how TurboTax would calculate the limitations. My return actually showed a larger deduction than I expected because I was entering things incorrectly before!
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Paolo Longo
9 I tried the taxr.ai website that was mentioned, and it was exactly what I needed! I was completely stuck on how to enter my K-1's Section 199A information correctly. The site analyzed my K-1 and gave me super clear instructions for TurboTax. The tool explained that for my K-1's Code
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Paolo Longo
21 If you're still having trouble with your K-1 199A entries after trying everything else, you might want to consider calling the IRS directly. I know that sounds terrible (I've spent HOURS on hold before), but I found a service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that completely changed my experience. They have a demo video here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c After struggling with my K-1 QBI deduction last year, I used Claimyr to get through to an IRS representative in about 15 minutes instead of waiting for hours. The agent walked me through exactly how to report the 199A amounts from my K-1 and made sure I understood which limitations applied to my situation. They even explained the 1.199A-4(c)(2)(i) disclosure statement requirements that were mentioned on my K-1.
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Paolo Longo
•18 How does this actually work? I've tried calling the IRS dozens of times and always get the "call back later" message. Are you saying this somehow gets you through that?
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Paolo Longo
•14 This sounds like complete BS. The IRS never answers their phones and when they do, the agents aren't trained on complicated topics like QBI deductions. I highly doubt they'd walk anyone through software-specific entry steps.
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Paolo Longo
•21 The service works by using their system to navigate the IRS phone tree and wait on hold for you. When they reach a representative, you get a call connecting you directly to the IRS agent. It bypasses that frustrating initial wait time. You're right to be skeptical about IRS agents helping with software-specific questions. They won't tell you exactly which buttons to click in TurboTax. What they can do is clarify how the 199A deduction should be reported on your tax forms, which you can then translate to the right entries in your software. In my case, the agent explained which amounts from my K-1 needed to be included and which limitations applied to my income level. I then used that information to complete the correct fields in TurboTax.
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Paolo Longo
14 I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway since I was desperate for help with my K-1 199A entries. I got connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes (which is miraculous compared to my previous attempts). While the agent couldn't tell me which buttons to click in TurboTax specifically, they were surprisingly knowledgeable about the 199A deduction. They explained that my specific type of partnership income required special handling of the QBI amount, and clarified when the income threshold limitations would apply to my situation. This information was exactly what I needed to correctly enter my K-1 information. The agent also mentioned that many taxpayers misunderstand the aggregation rules for 199A, which was causing me confusion as well. I'm actually getting a much larger deduction than I initially thought I would qualify for!
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Paolo Longo
3 I'm a little late to this conversation, but I wanted to add that the 199A deduction has different rules depending on whether your business is a "specified service trade or business" (SSTB) or not. This isn't always clearly indicated on the K-1, but it makes a HUGE difference in how the deduction is calculated, especially if you're over the income thresholds. In TurboTax, there should be a question about whether your business is an SSTB when you're entering the Code Z information. Make sure you answer this correctly based on your partnership's business type. If you're not sure, check with the partnership that issued your K-1.
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Paolo Longo
•22 What exactly is a "specified service trade or business"? My K-1 is from a medical practice partnership - would that count? I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for this deduction at all.
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Paolo Longo
•3 Yes, a medical practice is definitely considered a "specified service trade or business" (SSTB) under the 199A rules. This is important because SSTBs have additional limitations on the QBI deduction. For SSTBs, if your taxable income is above certain thresholds (for 2025, the phase-out starts at $364,200 for joint filers or $182,100 for single filers), your QBI deduction will be reduced or eliminated completely. The deduction phases out completely when your income exceeds $464,200 for joint filers or $232,100 for single filers. If your income is below these thresholds, you can still take the deduction even with an SSTB.
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Paolo Longo
5 Has anyone encountered issues with the disclosure statement mentioned in the K-1 instructions? It says something about "1.199A-4(c)(2)(i) ANNUAL DISCLOSURE STATEMENT" but TurboTax doesn't seem to have any place to enter or attach this.
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Paolo Longo
•11 The 1.199A-4(c)(2)(i) disclosure statement is only required if you're aggregating multiple qualified businesses together for purposes of the QBI deduction. If you only have one K-1 or aren't aggregating businesses, you don't need to worry about this disclosure statement at all.
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Adrian Hughes
I just went through this exact same process with my K-1 from a real estate partnership. The key thing that helped me was realizing that in TurboTax, the 199A information doesn't always show up in the obvious places during the K-1 entry process. What worked for me was completing ALL the other K-1 information first (boxes 1-19), and then TurboTax automatically prompted me for the Code Z information when I reached the end of the K-1 entry section. It asked specifically "Do you have any additional codes or information from Box 20?" and that's when I could enter the Code Z data. Also, make sure you're looking at the actual dollar amounts on any attached statements to your K-1 - sometimes the 199A amounts are listed on a separate page or schedule that comes with the K-1, not just the main form. TurboTax will need those specific dollar figures to calculate your QBI deduction properly. One more tip: if you're still having trouble finding where to enter it, try using the TurboTax search function and type "199A" or "QBI" - it should take you directly to the right section.
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Omar Farouk
•This is really helpful advice! I've been struggling with the same issue and hadn't thought to complete all the other K-1 boxes first. I kept trying to jump straight to entering the Code Z information and getting frustrated when I couldn't find the right place for it. The tip about checking for attached statements is particularly useful - I just realized my K-1 package had a separate 199A statement page that I completely overlooked. It has all the specific dollar amounts broken down by different categories that TurboTax needs. I'm going to try the search function approach too since I've been clicking through menus without much success. Thanks for sharing your experience!
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Victoria Brown
I've been dealing with K-1 199A entries for a few years now, and one thing that often trips people up is the timing of when TurboTax actually calculates the QBI deduction. Even after you enter all the Code Z information correctly, you might not see the deduction amount immediately. TurboTax typically calculates the 199A deduction near the end of the tax preparation process, after it has all your income information to determine which limitations apply. So don't panic if you don't see the deduction showing up right after entering your K-1 data. Also, keep in mind that the QBI deduction is limited to 20% of your qualified business income OR 20% of your taxable income minus net capital gains, whichever is less. This means that even if you enter everything correctly, you might not get the full 20% deduction if your other income sources are too high. If you want to double-check that TurboTax captured your 199A information correctly, look for Form 8995 or 8995-A in your completed return - that's where the actual QBI calculation shows up. The form should reflect the amounts you entered from your K-1's Code Z statement.
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Dmitry Volkov
•This is exactly the kind of detail I needed to hear! I was getting worried because after entering all my K-1 Code Z information, I wasn't seeing any QBI deduction amounts anywhere in TurboTax. It's reassuring to know that the calculation happens later in the process. The point about the 20% limitation based on taxable income is something I hadn't fully considered. I have some other investment income that might be affecting my overall calculation. I'll definitely look for Form 8995 in my completed return to verify everything was captured correctly. Do you know if there's a way to preview or estimate what the QBI deduction will be before completing the entire return? It would be helpful to get a sense of whether I'm on the right track with my entries.
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Aisha Patel
I've been working as a tax preparer for several years and see this K-1 199A confusion frequently. Here's a systematic approach that usually works: First, make sure you have ALL the documentation from your partnership - the K-1 itself plus any attached statements or schedules. The 199A information is often on a separate page labeled "Section 199A Information" or similar. In TurboTax, when you're entering your K-1, don't skip any steps. Go through boxes 1-19 completely, then when you get to Box 20 (Other Information), TurboTax will ask if you have any codes to report. Select "Yes" and then you should see options to add codes. Enter "Z" as the code, and it will open fields for the 199A amounts. The most important thing is to enter the EXACT amounts from your K-1's 199A statement - don't try to calculate anything yourself. Look for items like "Qualified Business Income," "W-2 wages," and "Unadjusted Basis of Qualified Property" on your statement and enter those amounts precisely as shown. If you're still not seeing the right fields, try updating TurboTax to the latest version. The 199A functionality has been improved over the years, and older versions sometimes don't handle it as smoothly. Remember, the QBI deduction can be substantial - up to 20% of your qualified business income - so it's definitely worth getting this right!
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James Martinez
•This is incredibly helpful! I'm new to dealing with K-1s and the 199A deduction, and your systematic approach makes so much sense. I think part of my confusion was trying to understand what all these numbers meant instead of just entering them exactly as shown. I just checked and I do have a separate "Section 199A Information" page that came with my K-1 that I hadn't been paying attention to. It has specific line items for "Qualified Business Income," "W-2 wages," and "Unadjusted Basis of Qualified Property" just like you mentioned. One quick question - when you say "don't try to calculate anything yourself," does that mean I should ignore the percentages or ratios mentioned in the K-1 instructions and just focus on the dollar amounts? My K-1 has some language about calculations and limitations that made me think I needed to do some math first. Also, do you happen to know if there are any red flags or common mistakes I should watch out for when entering this information? I want to make sure I don't accidentally trigger an audit or miss out on the deduction.
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Romeo Quest
•Exactly right - focus on the dollar amounts, not the percentages or calculation language in the instructions! The partnership has already done the calculations for you, so just enter the specific dollar figures from your Section 199A statement. For common mistakes to avoid: Don't enter the same amounts in multiple places (TurboTax will double-count them), make sure you're entering positive numbers where the K-1 shows positive amounts, and don't skip the "Unadjusted Basis of Qualified Property" field even if it's zero - enter zero rather than leaving it blank. The biggest red flag would be if your QBI deduction ends up being more than 20% of your taxable income - that would suggest an entry error. TurboTax should catch this, but it's good to double-check. Also, keep all your K-1 documentation - the IRS sometimes asks for supporting details on 199A deductions during reviews. One more tip: if your partnership interest is in multiple activities, you might have separate 199A amounts for each activity listed on your statement. Make sure you enter each one separately rather than combining them.
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Camila Castillo
I had a very similar situation last year with my partnership K-1 and the Code Z statement for 199A. After reading through all these responses, I want to add one more thing that helped me - if you're using TurboTax Online (not desktop), the interface is slightly different. In TurboTax Online, after you enter all your K-1 information through Box 19, you need to look for a section called "Additional Information" or "Supplemental K-1 Information." This is where you'll find the option to enter Code Z data. Sometimes it's not immediately obvious because it appears as a separate step after the main K-1 entry screens. Also, I learned the hard way that if you have multiple K-1s with 199A information, you need to enter each one separately - TurboTax will aggregate them automatically for the final QBI calculation. Don't try to combine the amounts from multiple K-1s yourself. The good news is that once you get all the Code Z information entered correctly, TurboTax does handle the complex calculations pretty well, including applying the various income limitations and thresholds. My final QBI deduction ended up being exactly what my tax preparer calculated when I double-checked with them later.
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James Johnson
•This is exactly what I needed to hear about TurboTax Online! I've been using the desktop version for years but switched to Online this year, and the interface differences were throwing me off completely. I kept looking for the Code Z entry in the same place where it appears in the desktop version. Your point about the "Additional Information" section is spot on - I found it after reading your comment and was able to enter my 199A data successfully. The section wasn't clearly labeled as being related to Box 20 or Code Z, which is why I kept missing it. I also have two different K-1s this year (from different partnerships), so your advice about entering each one separately rather than combining them is really valuable. I was wondering if I should add up the qualified business income amounts myself, but it sounds like TurboTax will handle that automatically. Thanks for sharing your experience with getting the same result as a tax preparer - that gives me more confidence that TurboTax is handling these calculations correctly once the data is entered properly.
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Ashley Simian
I want to echo what several others have mentioned about the importance of having all your K-1 documentation before starting the TurboTax entry process. I made the mistake last year of only looking at the main K-1 form and completely missed the separate Section 199A statement that came with it. For anyone still struggling with this, here's what worked for me: I gathered ALL the pages that came from my partnership (the main K-1 plus any attachments), then in TurboTax I went through the entire K-1 entry process step by step without skipping anything. When I got to Box 20, I made sure to say "Yes" when asked about additional codes, then entered "Z" and input the exact dollar amounts from my Section 199A statement. The key insight that helped me was understanding that I don't need to understand all the complex QBI rules - the partnership has already done those calculations for me. My job is just to accurately transfer their numbers into the right fields in TurboTax. The software handles the rest, including applying income limitations and calculating the final deduction. One last tip: if you're not seeing the QBI deduction appear immediately after entering your K-1 data, don't worry. TurboTax calculates it later in the process once it has all your income information. You can verify it worked by looking for Form 8995 or 8995-A in your completed return.
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Grace Johnson
•This is such great advice about gathering all the documentation first! I made the exact same mistake initially - I was only looking at the main K-1 form and getting frustrated because I couldn't find the specific 199A amounts that TurboTax was asking for. Your point about not needing to understand all the complex QBI rules really resonates with me. I was spending hours trying to figure out what "qualified business income" means and how the various limitations work, when really I should have just been focused on accurately entering the numbers that were already calculated for me. I'm curious - when you mention Form 8995 or 8995-A in the completed return, is there an easy way to access that in TurboTax to double-check the entries before filing? I'd love to verify that my QBI deduction looks reasonable before I submit everything to the IRS. Also, for anyone reading this thread, I want to confirm that the step-by-step approach really works. Don't try to jump around or skip sections in TurboTax - just methodically go through each box of the K-1 entry process and the Code Z option will appear when you get to Box 20.
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Ethan Clark
I just wanted to add my experience as someone who finally got through this process successfully after initially being completely lost. The key breakthrough for me was realizing that the Section 199A statement from my partnership had multiple pages - I was only looking at the first page and missing the detailed breakdown of amounts. When I found all the documentation and followed the step-by-step approach that several people mentioned here, everything clicked into place. In TurboTax, I went through boxes 1-19 of my K-1 completely, then when I reached Box 20, I selected "Yes" for additional codes and entered "Z". This opened up fields where I could input the specific qualified business income, W-2 wages, and unadjusted basis amounts from my Section 199A statement. The biggest relief was seeing that my final QBI deduction made sense when I reviewed Form 8995 in my completed return. It was about 18% of my qualified business income (less than the full 20% because of the taxable income limitation), which matched what I expected based on my overall income level. For anyone still struggling with this, don't give up! The 199A deduction can be substantial, so it's definitely worth taking the time to get it right. And thanks to everyone who shared their experiences in this thread - it really helped me work through the process.
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Anna Kerber
•Thanks for sharing your success story! Your point about the multi-page Section 199A statement is really important - I think a lot of people miss those additional pages that contain the actual dollar amounts needed for TurboTax entry. I'm just getting started with this process myself and have been feeling overwhelmed by all the technical language in the K-1 instructions. Reading through this entire thread has been incredibly helpful in understanding that I don't need to master all the QBI rules - I just need to accurately transfer the calculated amounts from my partnership's documentation into the right TurboTax fields. Your result of getting 18% instead of the full 20% due to income limitations is actually reassuring to hear. I was worried that if I didn't get exactly 20% it would mean I made an error somewhere, but it sounds like the various limitations built into the tax code often reduce the final deduction amount. I'm going to follow the systematic approach that everyone has recommended: gather all my K-1 documentation first, go through TurboTax step-by-step without skipping anything, and then verify the results by checking Form 8995 in my completed return. Thanks again for the encouragement!
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Liam Cortez
As someone who works in tax preparation, I want to emphasize a few critical points that haven't been fully covered yet. First, make sure you're using the most current version of TurboTax - the 199A functionality has been significantly improved in recent updates, and older versions may not handle Code Z entries properly or may be missing important calculation updates. Second, pay close attention to the "trade or business" classification on your Section 199A statement. This determines whether you're subject to the W-2 wages and qualified property limitations. If your partnership operates multiple businesses, each one may have different limitation rules, and they should be listed separately on your 199A statement. Third, if you're married filing jointly and both spouses have QBI from different sources, make sure you're entering each spouse's K-1 information separately. TurboTax will aggregate everything properly for the final Form 8995, but the initial entries need to be kept distinct. One red flag to watch for: if your calculated QBI deduction seems unusually high compared to your overall income, double-check that you entered qualified business income (not total partnership income) in the Code Z fields. This is a common mistake that can lead to incorrect deduction amounts. Finally, keep detailed records of all your 199A documentation. The IRS has been paying increased attention to QBI deductions, so having your supporting K-1 statements and calculations readily available is important for any potential future inquiries.
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