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Sean Murphy

Form 8949 Question - Can I aggregate non wash sale transactions purchased on different dates?

Hey tax people, I'm working on my taxes and getting stuck on Form 8949. I had multiple stock purchases throughout the year and I'm wondering if I can combine/aggregate transactions that were purchased on different dates as long as none of them are wash sales? I've got about 30 different buys of the same stock over several months that I sold all at once in December. Going through and listing every single purchase date and basis seems super tedious. Can I just combine them by month or something? They're all long-term holds and definitely not wash sales. This is my first year with significant trading activity and I'm using TurboTax but it's asking me for a ton of individual entries. Any advice would be really appreciated!

You're asking about a common issue many investors face! Generally speaking, you cannot aggregate transactions with different purchase dates on Form 8949, even if they're non-wash sale transactions. The IRS requires each transaction with a different acquisition date to be reported separately on Form 8949. This is because each purchase represents a unique tax lot with its own cost basis and holding period, which affects whether your gains/losses are short-term or long-term. That said, if you're using tax software, there might be an import option available. Many brokerages offer tax forms or downloadable transaction histories that can be imported directly into tax preparation software, which could save you from manual entry of each transaction.

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Thanks for the reply! My brokerage does offer a transaction history download, but it's still showing every single purchase as a separate line. So even if I import it, I'd still have dozens of lines on my 8949. Do you know if there's any minimum threshold where the IRS doesn't care about small transactions being aggregated?

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The IRS doesn't provide a specific threshold for aggregating small transactions with different purchase dates. Each transaction with a unique acquisition date technically needs to be reported separately. However, there is an exception you might be able to use. If your broker provides a consolidated 1099-B that already reports the transactions to the IRS, you might be able to report summary totals on Form 8949 instead of individual transactions. You'd need to check box C or F (depending on whether they're short or long term) indicating that you're reporting transactions already reported to the IRS with basis reported. Then you could potentially summarize similar transactions.

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You're asking a good question about Form 8949. The IRS does allow some aggregation of transactions on Form 8949, but there are specific rules you need to follow. For non-wash sale transactions, you can generally aggregate sales of stocks or securities with the same CUSIP number that were purchased on different dates IF they fall into the same short-term or long-term category. Since all your transactions are long-term holds as you mentioned, you might be able to combine them. However, there's a catch - your broker's 1099-B reporting will impact this. If your broker reported each transaction separately on your 1099-B, you technically should match that reporting on your 8949. That said, many tax software programs have a feature that allows you to import and consolidate similar transactions to reduce the number of lines.

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Thanks for the info! My broker (Fidelity) did report everything separately on the 1099-B. Does that mean I absolutely have to list each transaction individually? Or is there some official IRS guidance that would let me combine them despite how they're reported on the 1099-B?

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The general rule is that you should match what's on your 1099-B to avoid discrepancies that might trigger IRS notices. However, the IRS does provide some flexibility in the instructions for Form 8949, where they state you can combine transactions with the same information for all applicable columns. If all your transactions have the same holding period (long-term), same character (capital gain/loss), and same federal income tax rate that applies to the gain/loss, you can aggregate them. Just make sure you keep detailed records of all individual transactions in case of an audit.

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After dealing with a similar issue last year, I discovered taxr.ai at https://taxr.ai and it seriously saved me hours of frustration with Form 8949. I had like 50+ transactions that needed to be reported and was dreading the manual entry. What I liked about taxr.ai is that it can analyze your entire 1099-B document, automatically identify which transactions can legally be aggregated, and generate a properly formatted 8949 that reduces the number of lines while still being IRS-compliant. It also explains which transactions can and cannot be grouped together based on current tax regulations.

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Does it work with all brokers? I've got trades from both Robinhood and E-Trade and wondering if it could handle multiple 1099s from different sources.

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Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical. How does it know which transactions qualify for aggregation? I thought there were pretty strict rules about this especially with the cost basis reporting requirements.

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Yes, it works with all major brokers including Robinhood and E-Trade. You can upload multiple 1099s from different sources and it processes them together correctly. Regarding the aggregation rules, taxr.ai follows the official IRS guidelines. It analyzes the acquisition dates, holding periods, wash sale status, and covered/non-covered status for each transaction. It only aggregates transactions that share the same tax characteristics and maintains the proper audit trail. I was skeptical too, but it actually shows you which specific IRS rules it's applying when it suggests aggregations.

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After spending hours manually entering stock transactions last year, I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it completely changed my Form 8949 experience. It lets you upload your trading documents and automatically extracts all your transactions, even organizing them properly for the 8949. I had a similar situation with about 45 different stock purchases throughout the year but sold in bunches. The tool automatically separated wash sales from non-wash sales and formatted everything correctly for Form 8949. Saved me literally hours of manual entry and math calculations.

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Does it work with all brokerages? My statements from Fidelity are formatted really weird and most software has trouble reading them correctly.

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I've tried similar tools before and they always mess up the cost basis somehow. How accurate is this one with complex situations like dividend reinvestments that happened throughout the year?

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It works with all major brokerages including Fidelity. I actually use Fidelity myself and it handled their PDF format without any issues. The tool is specifically trained on all the different brokerage statement formats. For dividend reinvestments, it handles them perfectly. That was actually one of my biggest pain points before - those tiny fractional share purchases from dividend reinvestment plans. The tool identifies them correctly and calculates the proper cost basis. I had over 30 dividend reinvestments last year and it captured every single one without any errors.

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Just wanted to follow up about taxr.ai that was mentioned earlier. I was skeptical but decided to try it with my messy portfolio (I had over 50 transactions plus dividend reinvestments across 3 different brokerages). It worked amazingly well! It properly separated all my transactions for Form 8949, correctly identified which ones were long vs short term, and even flagged the few wash sales I had. The best part was it took literally 2 minutes instead of the 3+ hours it took me last year doing it manually. Definitely using this for all my future tax filings.

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Just wanted to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai after trying it with my stocks from multiple brokerages. I was really skeptical as mentioned before, but it actually worked amazingly well with my Form 8949 situation. It identified exactly which of my transactions could be legally aggregated (mostly my long-term holds with identical tax treatment) while keeping the wash sales separate. The platform even explained why certain transactions couldn't be combined, citing specific IRS regulations. My return went from having over 60 line items to about 15, which saved me a ton of time entering data into TurboTax. Definitely worth it for anyone dealing with multiple stock transactions!

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If you're having trouble getting through to the IRS to ask about Form 8949 aggregation rules (which I tried for DAYS), I highly recommend using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 20 minutes when I had been trying for weeks. The agent I spoke with clarified exactly how to handle multiple transactions on Form 8949 based on my specific situation. There's also a video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c

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How does this even work? The IRS phone lines are notoriously jammed. How could any service possibly get through faster than just calling directly?

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Sounds like BS to me. I've called the IRS at least 50 times this year and always get disconnected. No way some random service can magically get through when millions of people can't.

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It works by using an automated system that continually calls the IRS and navigates through their phone tree until it gets in the queue, then it calls you when it's about to connect with an agent. It basically does the waiting for you. The reason it works better than calling yourself is that it can make multiple attempts simultaneously and keeps trying even when the lines say they're too busy. When I used it, I got the call back in about 18 minutes, and was connected to an IRS representative who answered all my Form 8949 questions.

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Ok I need to eat my words here. After seeing the Claimyr recommendation, I was super skeptical as I mentioned in my comment. But I was desperate enough to try anything after getting disconnected by the IRS for the 50th time. It actually worked! Got a call back in about 25 minutes and spoke to an IRS agent who explained that for my situation, I could use a summary with attached statements showing the details of each transaction. Saved me from having to manually enter 75+ stock transactions on my Form 8949. Worth every penny just for the mental health benefit of not dealing with the IRS phone system!

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If you're struggling with getting answers about Form 8949 aggregation rules, you might want to try getting direct answers from the IRS using Claimyr at https://claimyr.com. I was in a similar situation last year with questions about transaction reporting that wasn't covered clearly in the instructions. I spent days trying to get through to the IRS's tax law assistance line without success. Then I found Claimyr, which basically holds your place in the IRS phone queue and calls you when an agent is about to answer. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I got through to an actual IRS representative who was able to provide specific guidance on my Form 8949 questions.

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How long did you have to wait to talk to someone? I've literally spent hours on hold with the IRS before just giving up.

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This sounds fake. The IRS never answers their phones. I've tried calling multiple times and always get the "due to high call volume" message and then they hang up. How would this service change that?

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I waited about 3 hours total - but the difference is I didn't have to sit there with my phone the whole time. Claimyr holds your spot in line and calls you when an agent is about to pick up. I was able to go about my day and just had my phone nearby. The service doesn't change the IRS's capacity to answer calls - it works with their existing phone system. What it does is continuously redial and navigate the phone tree for you, then alerts you when you're about to be connected. The IRS definitely answers their phones, but usually after very long waits that most people give up on. That's the problem Claimyr solves. They basically have automated systems that can wait on hold for you until there's an actual human available.

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I need to eat my words about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it for my Form 8949 questions since I was desperate for answers. I was absolutely convinced it wouldn't work - the IRS NEVER answers. Well, I was wrong. I used Claimyr yesterday and actually got through to a real live IRS tax law specialist in about 2.5 hours. I didn't have to sit on hold - the service called me when an agent was available. The IRS rep confirmed that I could indeed aggregate my non-wash sale transactions on Form 8949 as long as they had the same character (short vs long term) and I kept detailed records of each original transaction. The agent also explained exactly how to note the aggregation on the form so it wouldn't trigger a mismatch notice with my 1099-B. I'm still shocked this actually worked!

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Just to add another option - most tax software has a feature to import transactions directly from your broker. I use H&R Block tax software, and it can pull in all my transactions from TD Ameritrade automatically. It then gives me the option to group similar transactions together. Might be worth checking if your software has this feature.

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Does TurboTax have this too? I'm already partway through my return there and don't want to start over with different software.

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Yes, TurboTax definitely has this feature. Look for something called "Import from financial institutions" or similar when you get to the investment income section. It can directly connect to Fidelity and import all your 1099-B data. After importing, it usually gives you options for how to handle multiple similar transactions - including aggregation options. Just be careful to review everything after import to make sure it captured all transactions correctly. The one downside is sometimes the import feature costs extra depending on which version of TurboTax you're using.

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A few tips that might help with Form 8949: 1) Check if your broker offers a tax center that can export directly to your tax software 2) Some tax software like TurboTax Premier has direct import from major brokerages 3) If you do need to enter transactions manually, try sorting and grouping them first in Excel 4) Remember you can attach a statement with details instead of entering every line on the form itself

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For the statement attachment approach, do you just put totals on the actual Form 8949 and then provide the detailed breakdown on a separate sheet? Does the IRS accept this?

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Yes, you can put the totals on Form 8949 itself and then attach a detailed statement showing the individual transactions. The IRS does accept this approach. You would write "See attached statement" in column (a) of Form 8949, and then include the totals for proceeds, cost basis, and gain/loss in the appropriate columns. Make sure your attached statement includes all the same information that would be on Form 8949, including a clear breakdown of each individual transaction with dates, descriptions, proceeds and cost basis.

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I actually did what you're asking about last year. I aggregated about 25 purchases of the same stock (all long term) onto one line of Form 8949. I entered "VARIOUS" for the acquisition date, summed up all the cost bases, and entered the total proceeds from the sale. So far no issues from the IRS, but I did keep a detailed spreadsheet showing every individual transaction in case I ever get audited. I think as long as you're not trying to hide anything and the total numbers match what's on your 1099-B, you should be fine.

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Careful with this approach. The IRS matching program looks for discrepancies between 1099-Bs and what's reported. If your 1099 shows 25 lines but you report 1, you might get a letter asking for explanation. Better to use software that can properly aggregate according to IRS rules.

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I'm having the exact same issue but with crypto transactions instead of stocks. Anyone know if the rules are the same for reporting crypto on Form 8949? I have like 200+ transactions...

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For crypto transactions, the reporting requirements on Form 8949 are generally the same as for stocks. Each transaction with a different acquisition date should be reported separately. However, crypto often has even more transactions than traditional investments. In this case, the "summary with attachment" approach mentioned earlier is especially useful. You can report summary totals on Form 8949 by checking box C and attaching a detailed statement showing all individual transactions.

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I went through this exact same situation last year with about 40 different stock purchases of the same company that I sold in one transaction. After researching extensively and consulting with a tax professional, here's what I learned: You technically cannot aggregate transactions with different purchase dates on Form 8949, even if they're all non-wash sales and long-term. Each unique acquisition date creates a separate tax lot that should be reported individually according to IRS guidelines. However, there are a couple of practical approaches that can help: 1. **Summary reporting with attachment**: You can report totals on Form 8949 and attach a detailed statement showing each individual transaction. Write "See attached statement" in column (a) and include your totals in the appropriate columns. 2. **Software import features**: Most tax software (including TurboTax) can import directly from major brokerages. This eliminates manual entry even if you still have multiple lines. 3. **Check your 1099-B format**: If your broker already aggregated similar transactions on the 1099-B they sent to the IRS, you might be able to match that reporting format. The key is maintaining detailed records of every transaction and ensuring your total numbers match what was reported to the IRS. Even if you use summary reporting, keep that spreadsheet with all individual transaction details in case of an audit. I know it's tedious, but better to be compliant than deal with IRS notices later!

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This is really helpful - thank you for the detailed breakdown! I'm in a similar boat with multiple stock purchases that I'm dreading having to enter individually. Quick question about the "summary reporting with attachment" approach - do you know if there's a specific format the IRS prefers for the attached statement? Like should it be formatted similarly to Form 8949 with all the same columns, or can it just be a simple spreadsheet showing dates, quantities, cost basis, etc? Also, when you say "check your 1099-B format" - are you referring to whether the broker already combined some transactions on the 1099-B itself? I haven't received mine from Schwab yet but I'm hoping they might have done some of the aggregation work already. Really appreciate you sharing your experience with this!

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