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Fatima Al-Mansour

Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) Questions for US Resident with Overseas Capital Gains - Need Help Filing

Hey everyone, I'm a US resident and just sold some stocks I've had for a few years in another country. Made about $32k in long-term capital gains and already paid around $4.2k in taxes to that foreign government. I have all the documentation showing the taxes were assessed and paid. I'm getting ready to file my US taxes now and trying to figure out how to handle this situation correctly. From what I understand, I need to report this income on my US return even though I already paid taxes elsewhere. My questions are: - Can I report the $32k as foreign capital gains on my US return and then claim the $4.2k I paid in foreign taxes as a Foreign Tax Credit? - What tax software actually works for this situation? I normally use one of the free options online but it seems like they only let me enter foreign income as interest or dividends, not capital gains. Any advice would be super helpful! I want to make sure I'm doing this right and not paying double taxes if I don't have to.

Dylan Evans

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You're on the right track! Yes, as a US resident you need to report your worldwide income, including those capital gains from abroad. You can absolutely declare the $32k as foreign capital gains and then claim the Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) for the $4.2k in taxes you paid to the foreign country. For the tax software question, many of the free options are limited when it comes to handling foreign income correctly, especially capital gains. I've found that TurboTax, H&R Block Premium, and TaxAct all handle FTC situations well, though you'll likely need their premium or deluxe versions, not the free ones. They'll have specific sections where you can enter foreign income by category and then claim the FTC. Make sure you complete Form 1116 (Foreign Tax Credit) along with your return. The software should help you with this, but it's good to know what you're looking for. You'll need to categorize your foreign income correctly as "passive category income" since capital gains typically fall under this category.

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Sofia Gomez

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Thanks for the info! Quick question - is there a limit to how much foreign tax credit you can claim? Like if my foreign tax rate was higher than the US rate, can I still claim the full amount?

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Dylan Evans

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The FTC is generally limited to the amount of U.S. tax attributable to your foreign income. If you paid more in foreign taxes than your U.S. tax liability on that same income, you usually can't get the full credit in the current year. However, you can carry forward unused foreign tax credits for up to 10 years. For capital gains specifically, if your foreign tax rate was higher than the U.S. rate (which can happen), you can only offset the portion equal to what you'd owe in the U.S. on that same income. The excess can be carried forward to future tax years.

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StormChaser

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After struggling with this exact situation last year, I found a lifesaver - taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) really helped me sort through my foreign investment mess. I had income from stocks in Europe and was totally confused about how to report everything properly without double taxation. What I liked was that I could just upload my foreign tax documents and their system analyzed everything to show me exactly what needed to go where on Form 1116. They flagged that I was miscategorizing some of my foreign dividend income that was mixed with my capital gains, which would have caused problems. The step-by-step guidance for filling out the FTC forms was really clear.

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Dmitry Petrov

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Does it work with all countries? I have income from Japan and always struggle with the currency conversion and documentation requirements.

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Ava Williams

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I'm a bit skeptical about these tax tools. How much does it actually simplify things compared to just going to a CPA? I've been burned by tax software claiming to handle international situations before.

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StormChaser

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It works with pretty much all major countries - I know they support Japan specifically because they have guides for handling Japanese dividends and capital gains. The system automatically handles currency conversion using official exchange rates, which saved me a ton of time. For your question about CPAs versus software, I've done both. A good CPA is great if you can find one with international tax expertise, but they're expensive ($500+ in my area). What I liked about taxr.ai was that it felt like having expert guidance but at a fraction of the cost, and I learned enough to handle things myself going forward. It's definitely more comprehensive than regular tax software for international situations.

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Ava Williams

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I was skeptical at first about using specialized tax tools, but after trying taxr.ai last month for my foreign stocks from Canada and Germany, I have to say it was a game-changer. The system flagged that I was about to make a huge mistake - I was going to claim the entire foreign tax credit in the wrong category which would have limited my credit unnecessarily. The document analysis feature saved me hours of work figuring out what information needed to go where on Form 1116. It even helped me recategorize some income that I didn't realize qualified for better tax treatment. Honestly wish I'd found this last year when I overpaid by miscalculating my foreign tax credit limitations.

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Miguel Castro

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If you're also having trouble getting answers from the IRS about your Foreign Tax Credit questions (I was on hold for HOURS), try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They have this system that gets you through to an actual IRS agent without the ridiculous wait times. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was totally stuck with a foreign tax credit carryover question from last year that none of the tax software programs could handle correctly. After trying for days to reach someone at the IRS, I used Claimyr and got connected to a specialist in about 20 minutes. The agent confirmed exactly how to handle reporting my foreign capital gains from Brazil and claiming the right amount of FTC without triggering an audit.

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How does this even work? The IRS phone system is notoriously bad, what magic do they use to get through?

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This sounds too good to be true. The IRS literally never answers their phones. I've tried calling dozens of times about my foreign tax situation and always end up in a black hole. Are you sure this isn't just a paid promotion?

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Miguel Castro

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It works by using their system that continuously redials and navigates the IRS phone tree until it finds an open line, then it calls you and connects you. It's like having someone constantly redial for you until they get through. There's nothing magical about it, it's just automated persistence that most people don't have time for. It's definitely not a promotion - I was just as skeptical as you before trying it. I spent 3 days trying to get through on my own with no luck. With Claimyr I was talking to someone in about 20 minutes. The agent I spoke with was super helpful about my specific foreign capital gains reporting questions.

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Well I need to eat my words about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment last week, I was still stuck with my FTC questions and getting nowhere with the IRS on my own, so I figured I'd try it. Surprisingly, it actually worked! Was connected to an IRS tax law specialist in about 30 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly how to properly categorize my foreign capital gains on Form 1116 and explained how the limitation calculations work. She also confirmed that I could carry forward excess credits from last year that my tax software didn't handle correctly. Definitely worth it for the peace of mind knowing I'm filing correctly.

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LunarEclipse

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I faced a similar situation with capital gains from selling property in the UK. From my experience, I'd recommend using H&R Block Premium or TurboTax Premier - both handled my foreign capital gains and FTC situation correctly. One thing to watch out for: make sure you're converting all amounts to USD using the correct exchange rates. The IRS allows different methods, but you need to be consistent. I used the yearly average exchange rate method, which the IRS publishes on their website. Also, keep all your documentation showing the foreign taxes paid for at least 7 years. The IRS sometimes requests verification for FTC claims.

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Thanks for your advice! Do you know if I need to file any additional forms besides Form 1116? And how complicated was it to use those premium software versions compared to the free ones?

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LunarEclipse

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Form 1116 is the main one you'll need for claiming the Foreign Tax Credit. Depending on your specific situation, you might also need to file FBAR (FinCEN Form 114) if you have foreign financial accounts that exceed $10,000 at any point during the year, but that's separate from the tax credit issue. As for the software, it's definitely more involved than the free versions, but both TurboTax Premier and H&R Block Premium have guided interviews that walk you through the process step by step. They'll ask questions about your foreign income and taxes paid, then populate Form 1116 appropriately. I found H&R Block's interface a bit more intuitive for foreign income, but both get the job done. The premium versions cost more but are worth it for international tax situations.

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Yara Khalil

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Dont overthink this. I've had foreign capital gains for years and its pretty simple. Report the gains on Schedule D like normal, fill out form 1116 for the foreign tax credit. Done. The tricky part is making sure your categorizing everything right on the 1116. Capital gains go in the "passive category income" section. Also dont forget to convert everything to USD using the right exchange rates.

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Keisha Brown

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This is kinda bad advice tbh. It's not "pretty simple" for everyone. The FTC calculation gets complicated with income baskets and limitations. I messed mine up last year and ended up with an IRS letter.

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Kolton Murphy

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I went through this exact same situation last year with foreign stock sales from Germany. A few things that helped me: First, yes you definitely report the $32k as capital gains and can claim the FTC for the $4.2k you paid. Make sure you have documentation showing the foreign taxes were actually paid and assessed on the same income. For software, I ended up using TaxAct Premium after the free versions couldn't handle it properly. It has a specific section for foreign capital gains and walks you through Form 1116 step by step. Cost about $50 but saved me from potential mistakes. One thing to watch - make sure you're using the correct exchange rate for the date of sale when converting your foreign currency amounts to USD. The IRS is picky about this. I used the daily rate from their website for the transaction date. Also keep in mind the FTC might be limited if your effective tax rate in the foreign country was much higher than what you'd owe in the US on that same income. Any unused credit can carry forward up to 10 years though. Good luck with your filing!

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Donna Cline

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This is really helpful, thanks! I'm dealing with a similar situation but with stocks from the UK. Quick question - when you say "daily rate from their website," are you referring to the IRS website specifically? I've been looking for the official exchange rates they want us to use and it's been confusing finding the right source. Also, did TaxAct Premium handle the passive income categorization automatically or did you have to manually select that?

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