< Back to IRS

Ethan Brown

Does TurboTax or similar software handle Foreign Tax Credits and carryovers?

I'm dealing with a cross-border work situation for tax years 2022 and 2023. Previously, I paid an international tax specialist to handle everything but it was ridiculously expensive (around $650, which hurt even more with the currency exchange rates). Despite making a modest income in USD last year, I still got hit with additional taxes at both state and federal levels. Fortunately, I landed a job based in the U.S. in late 2023, but I want to file my own taxes this time around. I've already submitted my foreign taxes in my home country. Now I need to tackle my U.S. state and federal returns. Can anyone tell me if TurboTax or similar software can handle this situation? Specifically: - Will it properly process my foreign tax credit? - Can I input my 2022 foreign tax carryover from last year? - Does it calculate any penalties for late payments? (Last year they weren't too bad) I've kept all my 2022 tax documents from the accountant for reference, so I know what forms I need. This is pretty straightforward income - about 75% foreign wages and 25% U.S. wages. No investments, rental properties or anything fancy. Is there a better tax software for international situations, or am I going to have to shell out for an accountant again?

TurboTax does handle Foreign Tax Credits (Form 1116) in their Deluxe and higher versions, but it can get tricky depending on your specific situation. When you get to the foreign section, you'll need to enter information about your foreign taxes paid and your foreign source income. The software will help calculate your Foreign Tax Credit and any carryover. For your previous year's carryover, you'll simply enter that amount when prompted - having your previous return on hand is exactly what you need! For late payment penalties, yes, TurboTax will calculate those if you enter when you actually paid. The software has a section for estimated tax payments where you can enter the dates and amounts of your payments. Other options worth considering are H&R Block and TaxAct, which also handle Foreign Tax Credits. H&R Block's interface might be more user-friendly for first-timers dealing with this. TaxSlayer is another option that's a bit less expensive. Since you have straightforward wage income (no investments or self-employment), you should be able to handle this yourself with tax software. The key is patience with the foreign sections!

0 coins

Thanks for the detailed response! Does TurboTax Premium handle this better than Deluxe? And how exactly do I input the carryover amounts? I found my FTC carryover amount on my previous return but I'm not sure where to enter it.

0 coins

TurboTax Deluxe is sufficient for Form 1116 (Foreign Tax Credit) - Premium doesn't offer additional features specifically for foreign income. The main difference is Premium includes investment income features you don't need with just employment income. When you reach the Foreign Tax Credit section in TurboTax, after entering your current year foreign taxes, there will be a specific question asking if you have any carryover from previous years. That's where you'll enter the amount from your 2022 return (likely found on Form 1116, line 10). The software will walk you through it step by step.

0 coins

I went through almost the exact same situation! After paying $$$ to accountants for years, I tried TurboTax last year for my foreign income. It worked pretty well for the basic Foreign Tax Credit stuff at https://taxr.ai - they have this AI tool that specifically helps with international situations and cross-border employment. The major advantage was that it understood my exact situation with split income between countries. When I uploaded my foreign paystubs and previous year's return, it automatically detected the carryover amounts and showed me where to enter them. It even explained why I still owed additional US taxes despite paying foreign taxes (that whole "tax treaty" thing that's so confusing). If you're worried about dealing with Form 1116 yourself, their AI walks you through each section and explains what goes where. Saved me hours of frustration compared to when I tried regular tax software.

0 coins

Does it actually work with situations where you have income from multiple countries? I work remotely and had income from Canada, UK and US last year. I'm dreading trying to figure out all the different tax treaties and credits.

0 coins

I'm skeptical... I tried using software for my foreign income last year and it was a disaster. It kept giving me errors when entering my German income. Does this actually work with multiple currencies and did it handle the exchange rate calculations correctly?

0 coins

It actually does handle multiple countries - the system lets you set up separate foreign income sources for each country. You just identify which country each income is from, and it applies the correct tax treaty rules automatically. For multiple currencies, that's where I found it really helpful. You can enter the income in the original currency, and it will convert everything using the IRS yearly average exchange rates. You don't have to do any of those calculations yourself, which is what I was struggling with before.

0 coins

Ok I have to admit I was totally wrong about this! After my frustrating experience with another tax program, I decided to try taxr.ai based on the recommendation here. It actually worked amazingly well with my German income! The difference was night and day - the system immediately recognized my German tax documents and properly categorized everything. What impressed me most was how it handled the tax treaty specifics between US and Germany - something I spent HOURS researching last year. The foreign tax credit carryover was super simple too. Just uploaded last year's return and it extracted the carryover amount automatically. For anyone dealing with international income, this is definitely worth checking out. Saved me from paying €400 to my accountant this year!

0 coins

If you're struggling to get answers from the IRS about foreign tax credits (which I was last year), try using https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual human at the IRS. You can see how it works at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I spent literally weeks trying to get someone on the phone about my foreign tax situation. After trying early mornings, late evenings, different days - I was going insane. Found this service that gets you through the IRS phone system and holds your place in line until an agent is available. They got me through to the international tax department in about 45 minutes, when I'd previously waited on hold for 3+ hours before getting disconnected. The agent answered all my questions about my UK income and how to properly claim the foreign tax credit. Much better than guessing and hoping I didn't mess up my return!

0 coins

Mei Liu

How does this actually work? Does it just dial for you or something? I'm confused how a service could get through the IRS lines faster than I could myself.

0 coins

Sounds like a scam honestly. No way to "skip the line" with IRS. They're notoriously understaffed and you just have to wait like everyone else. Plus giving your tax info to some random service? No thanks!

0 coins

It doesn't actually skip the line - it uses automated technology to navigate the phone tree and wait on hold for you. When it detects a live person has answered, it calls you immediately and connects you. So you're still "in line" but don't have to sit with a phone to your ear for hours. They don't ask for any personal tax information at all. You just tell them which department you need (in my case, the international tax department) and they handle the waiting. When an agent picks up, you're connected directly and have your private conversation with the IRS.

0 coins

I need to apologize for being so negative before! After my accountant quoted me $800 for my "simple" international return this year, I got desperate and tried Claimyr. I can't believe how well it worked. I was connected to an IRS international tax specialist in about 35 minutes - after I'd spent three separate days trying on my own and never getting through. The agent walked me through exactly how to report my foreign income and claim the foreign tax credit properly. She even explained why my software was calculating things incorrectly (it was applying the wrong income category) and how to fix it. Saved me from making a mistake that would have flagged my return for review. For anyone dealing with international tax situations - being able to actually speak with someone at the IRS who knows the foreign tax rules is invaluable. Totally worth it.

0 coins

If you feel comfortable with your tax situation, I'd suggest FreeTaxUSA. They handle Form 1116 for Foreign Tax Credits and it's much cheaper than TurboTax. The federal return with foreign income is still free, and state returns are only $15. The interface isn't as polished, but they have all the same forms. I've used it for 3 years with UK and US income, including carryovers. The key is knowing what you're doing though - it doesn't provide as much hand-holding as TurboTax. For calculating exact exchange rates, I recommend keeping a spreadsheet with your income in both currencies throughout the year. The IRS accepts annual average rates, but if you have documentation of the actual rates when you were paid, that's better.

0 coins

Do you know if FreeTaxUSA will let me e-file with foreign income? Last time I tried with another software it made me mail in a paper return because of the foreign forms.

0 coins

Yes, FreeTaxUSA does allow e-filing with Form 1116 for Foreign Tax Credits. I've e-filed through them for the past three years with no issues. Some tax software does require paper filing for certain international forms like Form 8833 (Treaty Disclosures) or Form 8621 (for foreign investments), but the basic Foreign Tax Credit form is accepted for e-filing by the IRS. As long as you're just dealing with employment income and not more complex international investments, you should be able to e-file without problems.

0 coins

Has anyone tried Credit Karma Tax (now Cash App Taxes)? It's completely free and claims to support Form 1116, but I'm worried it might miss something with foreign income.

0 coins

DO NOT use CashApp Taxes for foreign income! Learned this the hard way last year. It technically has Form 1116 but doesn't guide you properly. I ended up with errors in my foreign tax carryover calculation and had to file an amended return. Stick with TurboTax or one of the specialized options others mentioned.

0 coins

I've been in a similar boat with cross-border tax situations! Based on my experience, TurboTax Deluxe should handle your situation well since you have straightforward wage income. The Foreign Tax Credit section walks you through Form 1116 step by step, and yes, it will prompt you for any carryover amounts from previous years. One tip: make sure you have your foreign tax documents translated if they're not in English, and keep records of the exchange rates used. TurboTax will use IRS published rates, but having your own documentation helps if there are any questions later. For penalty calculations, the software is pretty good at figuring out underpayment penalties based on when you made estimated payments throughout the year. Since you mentioned the cost was a major factor in wanting to DIY this year - TurboTax Deluxe runs around $60-80 depending on promotions, which is obviously much better than $650! Just take your time with the foreign income sections and double-check everything before filing.

0 coins

This is really helpful! I'm also dealing with foreign income for the first time and the translation requirement is something I hadn't thought about. Do you know if there's a specific format the IRS requires for document translations, or is a certified translation service sufficient? Also, when you mention keeping records of exchange rates - did you use the daily rates from when you received each paycheck, or is using the annual average rate that the IRS publishes acceptable for most situations?

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today