Experiencing major losses after company IPO - Tax Loss Harvesting strategy advice needed
My former company went public last year and I'm in a tough spot financially. When I exercised approximately 5,500 shares at around $72 per share, things looked promising. Fast forward to today, and the stock (let's just call it ABC) is trading below $15 with little sign of recovery. What was once worth roughly $396,000 is now sitting at about $80,000. I'm looking at an unrealized loss of around $316,000, which is devastating as it represents almost all my assets. I know I should have sold earlier - lesson painfully learned. While I don't want to sell at this new low point, I need to make smart decisions going forward. Meanwhile, I've been investing through Wealthfront for about 8 years and have accumulated approximately $235,000 there, with about $87,000 in unrealized gains. I've considered transferring to Fidelity to avoid the management fees, but I've appreciated Wealthfront's tax-loss harvesting features. My current portfolio breakdown: * ABC Stock Current Value: ~$80,000 * Unrealized Capital Losses: ~$316,000 * Wealthfront Account Value: $235,000 * Long-term gains in Wealthfront: $85,000 * Short-term gains in Wealthfront: $2,000 I'm wondering if this strategy makes sense: 1. Sell my entire Wealthfront taxable account (multiple holdings), realizing about $87,000 in gains 2. Sell approximately 1/3 of my ABC stock, realizing around $87,000 in capital losses 3. Use the losses to offset the gains, eliminating tax liability 4. Reinvest the proceeds into Fidelity with a simple 3-fund portfolio Is this an appropriate tax loss harvesting strategy? And who should I consult about this situation? I don't currently have a financial advisor or tax professional. Thanks for any guidance!
18 comments


Bruno Simmons
This is actually a pretty solid strategy you're considering. Tax loss harvesting is precisely for situations like yours, and you've identified a good opportunity to make the most of an unfortunate situation. A few important points to consider: When you sell investments at a loss, you can use those losses to offset capital gains from other investments dollar-for-dollar. In your case, selling $87K worth of losses from your ABC stock would indeed offset the $87K gains from your Wealthfront account, effectively making those gains tax-free. The timing matters here - you'll want to execute both transactions within the same tax year. Also, be aware of the wash sale rule, which prevents you from claiming a loss if you buy the same or "substantially identical" security within 30 days before or after the sale. For the reinvestment part, a 3-fund portfolio at Fidelity is a solid choice for simplicity and low costs. Just make sure those funds don't overlap with what you're selling from Wealthfront to avoid wash sale issues.
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Aileen Rodriguez
•Thanks for this info. Quick question - can you explain what exactly a "3-fund portfolio" means? Is that literally just 3 index funds? And how would they be distributed percentage-wise?
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Bruno Simmons
•A 3-fund portfolio typically consists of a total US stock market index fund, a total international stock market index fund, and a total bond market fund. It's a simple way to get broad diversification across asset classes. The percentage distribution depends on your personal risk tolerance and time horizon. A common allocation might be 60% US stocks, 30% international stocks, and 10% bonds for someone with higher risk tolerance. If you're more conservative, you might increase the bond allocation to 20-30%. The beauty of this approach is its simplicity while providing excellent diversification.
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Zane Gray
After going through a similar situation (though not quite as dramatic), I discovered https://taxr.ai which was incredibly helpful for analyzing my complicated tax situation. I had exercised options at my startup that later tanked, leaving me with a mess of tax implications I couldn't figure out. What I found most useful was that it analyzed all my statements and historical transactions, then provided concrete recommendations for tax loss harvesting opportunities. It highlighted which specific lots I should sell to maximize my tax benefits while minimizing the impact on my long-term portfolio strategy. The tool actually predicted several scenarios for me - including what would happen if my former company's stock rebounded in different timeframes after I sold some for the loss harvest. Really helped me make an informed decision rather than an emotional one.
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Maggie Martinez
•How long did it take you to get results after uploading your documents? I've got a similar situation with pre-IPO shares from two different companies and wondering if it can handle that complexity.
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Alejandro Castro
•Sounds interesting but I'm wary of giving my financial docs to some random website. How secure is it and do they store your information permanently?
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Zane Gray
•The analysis was pretty quick - I got my initial results within a few hours of uploading my documents. The more complex scenario modeling took until the next day, but that was fine since I wasn't making immediate trades anyway. Their security seems solid - they use bank-level encryption and don't permanently store your documents after analysis. They explain that they process the information, generate your recommendations, and then purge the original files. I was initially cautious too, but researched their security protocols before uploading anything sensitive.
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Maggie Martinez
Just wanted to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai. I decided to try it out after seeing the recommendation here, and I'm genuinely impressed with how it handled my complex situation with pre-IPO shares from multiple companies. The analysis it provided was comprehensive and gave me specific actionable steps for tax loss harvesting. What I found most valuable was the custom strategy it developed that took into account my specific basis calculations and holding periods across different stock grants. It identified several tax optimization opportunities I hadn't considered, including some partial sales that would have specific tax benefits. The whole process was way more straightforward than I expected. Definitely worth it for anyone dealing with complex equity compensation situations.
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Monique Byrd
After reading your post, I immediately related to your situation. I went through something similar with my former employer's stock. When I needed to talk to the IRS about my options for handling the losses, I tried calling them for weeks with no success - always on hold forever! I finally used https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual human at the IRS. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they navigate the IRS phone tree for you and call you back when they have an agent on the line. I was able to speak with a knowledgeable IRS representative who explained exactly how to handle my capital loss carryforward situation (since my losses exceeded my gains by quite a bit). Getting that official clarification made me much more confident in my tax filing strategy moving forward.
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Jackie Martinez
•How does this service actually work? Do they have some special access to the IRS or something? I've literally spent hours on hold only to get disconnected, so this sounds too good to be true.
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Lia Quinn
•I'm super skeptical about this. Why would I pay a third party when I can just keep calling the IRS myself? And how do you know you're actually talking to a real IRS agent and not someone pretending to be one?
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Monique Byrd
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Lia Quinn
I need to eat my words about Claimyr. After another frustrating week of trying to reach the IRS myself, I broke down and tried the service. Not only did it work, I was talking to an actual IRS agent within 45 minutes of signing up. The agent was able to walk me through exactly how to handle carryover losses from my tech stock disaster and confirmed that my planned tax loss harvesting strategy was legitimate. She even pointed out that I could carry forward excess losses to future tax years up to $3,000 per year against ordinary income. For anyone dealing with complex tax situations around investments, the time saved was definitely worth it. I wasted days trying to get through on my own - wish I'd just used this service immediately instead of being stubborn.
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Haley Stokes
One important thing to consider that nobody has mentioned yet: when you're selling those ABC shares, think about WHICH specific shares you're selling. If you acquired them at different times/prices, you can choose which tax lots to sell to maximize your tax benefits. Most brokerages now let you specify which lots you want to sell rather than using the default FIFO (first in, first out) method. This could make a significant difference in your total realized losses depending on your specific situation.
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Lourdes Fox
•That's a great point I hadn't considered. I acquired the shares in three different grants over about 2 years, with different purchase prices. Would I need to specifically tell my broker which lots to sell, or is that something I can handle when I file my taxes?
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Haley Stokes
•You need to specify which lots you want to sell at the time of the sale - you can't decide later when filing taxes. Most online brokerages have this option during the trade execution process, usually called "tax lot selection" or something similar. If your broker's online platform doesn't make this obvious, call their customer service before placing the trade. Once the trade settles, you typically can't change which lots were sold, so it's important to get this right the first time. This kind of specific lot identification can make a substantial difference in your tax situation.
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Asher Levin
Have you considered not selling all at once? Maybe do a portion this year and more next year? Especially with that ABC stock, since you're thinking it could recover somewhat. That way you spread out the tax benefits over multiple years and don't have to realize all those losses if you still believe in the company long-term. Just a thought.
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Serene Snow
•This is good advice. You can offset up to $3k of ordinary income per year with capital losses beyond what you use to offset gains. So if OP doesn't need to offset all $87k in gains this year, they could realize some losses now and carry the rest forward.
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