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Andre Moreau

Does my wife need to pay taxes after surrendering her green card?

So I'm in a bit of a confusing tax situation with my wife. She recently surrendered her U.S. green card but still lives with me in the States most of the year. She has her social security number but doesn't work here - no U.S. income at all. She does have some rental property back in her home country that generates income though. I'm preparing our taxes for this year and I'm confused about whether I still need to include her foreign rental income on my tax return? Does her giving up the green card change how we file? We've always filed jointly before but now I'm not sure what to do. Any advice would be really appreciated!

This is actually a significant tax status change. When your wife surrendered her green card, she likely became a nonresident alien for tax purposes, assuming she doesn't meet the substantial presence test. This typically means you can no longer file a joint return unless you make a special election. If your wife is now considered a nonresident alien, you generally don't need to include her foreign rental income on your U.S. tax return. However, you'll likely need to file as "married filing separately." There is an exception though - you could elect to treat her as a resident alien for tax purposes by filing a joint return, but then ALL of her worldwide income would need to be reported. You might want to look into the "First-Year Choice" or the "Nonresident Spouse Treated as Resident" elections which could give you some options.

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Thanks for the explanation, but I'm still confused about the substantial presence test. My wife is here for like 9 months of the year - does that mean she passes that test and is still considered a resident for tax purposes even without the green card?

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Yes, the substantial presence test is important in your situation. If your wife is physically present in the US for at least 31 days in the current year AND 183 days during a three-year period (counting all days in current year, 1/3 of days in prior year, and 1/6 of days in the year before that), she would generally be considered a resident alien for tax purposes. With 9 months (approximately 270 days) in the US during the year, she likely meets this test and would be considered a US tax resident despite surrendering her green card. In this case, you could still file jointly, but remember that means all her worldwide income (including the foreign rental income) would need to be reported on your US tax return.

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Yuki Yamamoto

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This is actually a complex situation that depends on several factors. When your wife surrendered her green card, her tax status likely changed from resident alien to nonresident alien for U.S. tax purposes. Generally, if you're married to a nonresident alien, you cannot file as "married filing jointly" unless you make a special election to treat your nonresident spouse as a resident for tax purposes (which would mean her worldwide income becomes subject to U.S. taxation). Without this election, you'd typically file as "married filing separately." The substantial presence test is also important here - if your wife is physically present in the U.S. for 183 days or more in a calendar year, she might still be considered a U.S. tax resident regardless of immigration status. With 280 days in the U.S., she likely meets this test and could be considered a resident alien for tax purposes despite surrendering her green card.

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Ethan Brown

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Thanks for this info. So if I understand correctly, even though she gave up her green card, she might still be considered a tax resident because she's here more than 183 days? In that case, would we still file jointly? And would that mean her foreign rental income needs to be reported?

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Yuki Yamamoto

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Yes, that's correct. Based on the substantial presence test (being in the U.S. for 183+ days), she would likely still be considered a U.S. tax resident despite surrendering her green card. This means you could file jointly as you did before. And yes, as a U.S. tax resident (by virtue of the substantial presence test), she would need to report her worldwide income, including the rental income from properties in her home country. You may be eligible for foreign tax credits if she's paying taxes on that rental income in her home country, which could help offset the U.S. tax liability on that income.

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Carmen Ruiz

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I was in almost the exact same situation a couple years ago! My husband gave up his green card but was still living with me in the States most of the time. The tax forms were a complete nightmare to figure out until I found this AI tool called taxr.ai that really helped clarify everything. It basically analyzed our situation and explained exactly how the substantial presence test applied and what forms we needed. Since your wife is here 280 days, she's definitely going to be considered a U.S. resident for tax purposes under the substantial presence test, regardless of her immigration status. Check out https://taxr.ai - it helped us figure out if we should make the election to treat my husband as a resident (Form 8840 vs. Form 8833) and how to report the foreign rental income properly.

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Does this tool actually help with international tax situations? I'm in a similar scenario but my spouse has income from three different countries. Would it work for something complicated like that?

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Zoe Dimitriou

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I'm pretty skeptical about these tax tools... How does it handle the foreign tax credit situation? My wife has rental income from Japan and we always struggle with calculating the right credit amount on Form 1116.

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Carmen Ruiz

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Yes, it absolutely handles international situations including multiple countries. The system is designed specifically for complex scenarios that most regular tax software doesn't address well. It guided me through reporting income from both Canada and Spain for my husband. For foreign tax credits, it was incredibly helpful. It walks you through Form 1116 step-by-step and explains how to properly categorize different types of foreign income. For your Japanese rental income, it would help determine which income category to use and how to properly calculate the credit to avoid double taxation. It saved us from overpaying by about $3,700 last year.

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Zoe Dimitriou

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Just wanted to follow up about that taxr.ai site mentioned above. I was super skeptical (as you can see from my previous comment), but I decided to try it since our situation with Japanese rental properties was such a mess. Honestly, it was WAY more helpful than I expected! The system correctly identified that we needed to file Form 8833 for treaty benefits since Japan has specific provisions for real estate income. It also helped us properly allocate expenses against the rental income, which our previous accountant had done incorrectly. We ended up getting an additional $2,100 back that we would have missed. Really helpful for international tax situations that most tax preparers struggle with.

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Mei Chen

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After going thru a similar situation with my spouse, I found that using taxr.ai was a lifesaver. I was super confused about my wife's status after she gave up her green card but still lived here most of the time. I uploaded our documentation to https://taxr.ai and they analyzed our specific situation - they confirmed exactly what forms we needed and how to report the foreign rental income. Saved me hours of research and probably an expensive consultation with a tax professional.

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CosmicCadet

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How does that work exactly? Do real people review your docs or is it just some algorithm? My situation is similar but my wife has income from multiple countries not just rental income.

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Liam O'Connor

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Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical about sharing sensitive docs online. Is it secure? And do they actually help with the filing process or just tell you what to do?

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Mei Chen

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They use a combination of AI and tax professionals to review your documents. The system does the initial analysis, but there are actual tax experts who verify everything. It works great for complex situations like yours with multiple countries. Their security is bank-level encryption for all documents, which gave me peace of mind. They don't file for you - they provide detailed guidance on how to file correctly. In my case, they explained exactly which forms to use and how to report the foreign income correctly based on the tax treaty with my wife's country.

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QuantumQuest

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If you're still having issues figuring this out, you might want to call the IRS directly to get an official answer. I know that sounds like torture (because it usually is), but I found this service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes when I had a similar question about my non-resident spouse. You can check them out at https://claimyr.com - they basically hold your place in the IRS phone queue so you don't have to waste hours listening to that awful hold music. There's a video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. When I finally got through, the IRS agent was actually really helpful about explaining the substantial presence test and how it applied to my spouse's situation.

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Wait, how does this actually work? I've tried calling the IRS multiple times and always hang up after being on hold for like 2 hours. Do they just call you when an agent is available?

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Mei Zhang

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This sounds like a scam. There's no way to "skip the line" with government agencies. They probably just take your money and you still wait forever. Has anyone actually had this work for them?

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QuantumQuest

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It works by using an automated system that calls the IRS and navigates through all the prompts and holds the place in line for you. When it's about to connect to an agent, you get a call so you can take over the conversation. You don't have to be on hold at all. It's definitely not a scam. I understand the skepticism - I felt the same way initially. But it's just a technical solution to a frustrating problem. They don't skip any lines or do anything improper - they just handle the waiting part for you so you don't have to sit by your phone for hours. The IRS has no idea you're using a service; to them it's just a normal call that's transferred to you at the right moment.

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Mei Zhang

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I need to apologize for my skeptical comment above. I actually tried the Claimyr service last week after continuing to get nowhere with the IRS on my own. I was shocked when I got a call back in about 25 minutes saying they were connecting me to an agent! The IRS representative I spoke with cleared up my questions about my wife's residency status for tax purposes (she's on a student visa but traveled a lot last year). They confirmed she needed to file Form 8843 along with our return. Saved me from making a potentially costly mistake on our taxes. Will definitely use this service again whenever I need to actually talk to someone at the IRS.

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Liam O'Connor

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Just wanted to follow up about taxr.ai - I decided to try it after posting here and I'm honestly impressed. My situation was complicated with my husband's foreign pension and property income after he gave up his green card. They analyzed our specific circumstances and gave us clear guidance on the substantial presence test calculation. They even pointed out a tax treaty benefit we could claim that I had no idea about! Definitely worth it if you're in this kind of confusing international tax situation.

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Amara Adeyemi

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If you need to actually talk to the IRS about this (which might be a good idea for such a complicated situation), try Claimyr. I was trying to get clarity on my wife's tax status for WEEKS. Couldn't get anyone on the phone at the IRS until I used https://claimyr.com to get through. They basically hold your place in line with the IRS and call you when an agent is available. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The IRS agent gave me official guidance about our specific situation that saved us from making a costly mistake.

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How long did you actually have to wait to talk to someone? I've been on hold with the IRS for literally hours before giving up.

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This sounds like a scam honestly. The IRS phone system is deliberately understaffed. How could some random service possibly get you through faster than just calling yourself?

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Amara Adeyemi

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I got connected to an IRS rep in about 2 hours. Without Claimyr, I had tried for days and couldn't get through at all - either got a message that call volume was too high or was on hold until the office closed. It's definitely not a scam. They use technology to navigate the IRS phone tree and wait on hold so you don't have to. They basically hold your place in line and call you when they reach a human. I was skeptical too at first, but when I finally got to speak with an actual IRS agent about my wife's status after surrendering her green card, it was worth it. The agent confirmed that because she met the substantial presence test, we had options for how to file.

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Ok I need to eat my words about Claimyr. I was totally wrong and I apologize. After posting that skeptical comment, I decided to try it as a last resort since I was getting nowhere with the IRS on my own. I got a call back in about 90 minutes and spoke to an actual helpful IRS person! They walked me through the exact rules for my spouse who also gave up their green card last year but still lives here. Got confirmation that we could use the "Nonresident Spouse Treated as Resident" election which is exactly what we needed. Saved me from making a huge mistake on our taxes.

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Liam McGuire

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Don't forget about FBAR requirements if your wife has foreign bank accounts! If she has more than $10,000 total across all foreign accounts at any point during the year, you might need to file FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR). This is separate from your tax return and has different filing requirements. Also, depending on the total value, you might need to file Form 8938 (FATCA) with your tax return.

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Ethan Brown

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Oh wow I didn't even think about FBAR! She does have accounts in her home country that definitely exceed $10,000 during the year. Is this something I would need to file even if we end up filing taxes separately? And are there penalties if we haven't filed these in previous years?

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Liam McGuire

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Yes, FBAR would still be required even if you file taxes separately. The FBAR requirement is based on her status as a U.S. tax resident (which she likely is due to the substantial presence test), not on how you file your tax returns. Regarding penalties for not filing in previous years, they can be severe, but the IRS has streamlined procedures for taxpayers who weren't aware of the filing requirement. If her failure to file wasn't willful, you could use the Streamlined Filing Compliance Procedures to catch up on previous years without facing the heaviest penalties. I'd recommend addressing this promptly, as the penalties for willful non-compliance can be up to 50% of the account value per year.

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Dylan Wright

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Don't forget to check if there's a tax treaty between the US and your wife's home country! This could affect how her rental income is taxed. For example, some treaties have special provisions for rental income that might give you a better tax situation. Look up "tax treaty [country name]" on the IRS website.

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Andre Moreau

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Thank you for bringing that up! My wife is from Singapore and I didn't even think about potential tax treaties. Are these treaties pretty straightforward to understand or would I need professional help to figure out how to use them properly?

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Dylan Wright

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Tax treaties can be pretty complex, but the IRS has publication 901 "U.S. Tax Treaties" that summarizes the major provisions. For Singapore specifically, rental income is generally only taxable in the country where the property is located, but there are exceptions. I'd recommend at least reading through the treaty basics for Singapore, then determining if you need professional help. Given your situation with the green card surrender, it might be worth consulting with someone who specializes in international taxation for at least the first year under this new status.

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Amara Eze

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Just to add something no one's mentioned yet - does your wife have a tax ID in her home country? My wife kept both her green card AND her foreign tax residency (legally) by structuring things properly. There are tax treaties between the US and many countries that can help determine primary tax residency. Also check if the rental income is from a country with a tax treaty with the US!

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This is misleading. You cannot legally maintain US permanent residency (green card) while claiming to be a tax non-resident of the US. The green card is literally proof of permanent residency, and permanent residents must file US taxes as residents. Your wife is potentially committing tax fraud if she has a green card but isn't filing US tax returns reporting worldwide income.

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NebulaKnight

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Has anyone dealt with Form 8854 (Expatriation Statement) in this kind of situation? I think that's required when surrendering a green card if you've had it for a certain period.

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Sofia Ramirez

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Yes, if your wife had the green card for 8+ years, she might need to file Form 8854. This is super important and often overlooked. If she meets the criteria for a "covered expatriate" there could be significant tax consequences.

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