Do I owe taxes on my options investments after wash sales and some gains?
So I'm pretty confused about my tax situation with options trading from last year. I was trading a bunch of short-term options on tech stocks (mainly AMD and some others) and ended up with an overall loss of about $8,700 for the year. The problem is that many of these were wash sales since I kept trading similar options within 30 days. I did have some winning trades too that gave me gains of around $4,000. I'm trying to file using FreeTaxUSA but I'm hitting a wall with the investment section. It only asks for total sales proceeds and cost basis for my account, but doesn't give me any way to upload or enter the detailed info from my Robinhood 1099 forms. Robinhood sent me all the 1099s and a full transaction list, but I'm not sure how to properly report this. Do I actually owe taxes on those $4,000 gains even though I had a larger overall loss? And how do I properly handle the wash sales on my tax return? The whole process seems way more complicated than I expected.
18 comments


Danielle Mays
The wash sale rule is tripping up a lot of options traders this year. Here's what you need to know: When you have wash sales, you can't claim those losses in the current tax year - they get disallowed. But the loss doesn't disappear forever; it gets added to the cost basis of the replacement securities you purchased. For your situation, you need to report all transactions on Schedule D and Form 8949. Even though FreeTaxUSA doesn't let you upload the actual 1099 forms, you still need to enter all the information from them. Your broker should have indicated which transactions were wash sales on your 1099-B. The good news is that if your total net result for the year was a loss of $8,700, that's what matters for tax purposes after accounting for wash sales properly. You can deduct up to $3,000 of net capital losses against ordinary income per year, and carry forward any remaining losses to future tax years.
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Derek Olson
•Thanks for the explanation but I'm still a bit confused. So if my overall loss after everything is $8,700, and I had $4,000 in gains during the year, does that mean I don't owe any taxes on those gains since they're offset by the losses? Also, FreeTaxUSA just has fields for total proceeds and cost basis - do I need to enter each transaction individually somewhere? There were hundreds of trades!
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Danielle Mays
•You don't owe taxes on those $4,000 gains because they're completely offset by your losses. When calculating your tax liability, it's the net result that matters - so with a net loss of $8,700, you won't owe capital gains tax. FreeTaxUSA should have a section for entering capital gains and losses. You'll need to summarize your transactions rather than entering each one individually. Your 1099-B from Robinhood will have summary sections that show total proceeds, cost basis, and any wash sale adjustments. You'll use those totals on Schedule D, and you may need to complete Form 8949 to list transactions by category (short-term vs. long-term, with or without basis reported to IRS, etc.). If you have hundreds of trades, you can attach a summary instead of listing each transaction.
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Roger Romero
After dealing with a similar options trading nightmare last year, I tried https://taxr.ai and it literally saved me hours of frustration. I uploaded my Robinhood tax documents and it immediately identified all my wash sales and properly categorized everything for Schedule D and Form 8949. What impressed me was how it handled the basis adjustments for wash sales automatically - something I was totally messing up trying to do manually.
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Anna Kerber
•Does it work with other brokers too? I've got a mix of Fidelity and Webull accounts with a ton of options trades and I'm dreading figuring out all the wash sales between accounts.
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Niko Ramsey
•I'm skeptical about these tax tools. How does it actually handle the reporting part? Do you still have to manually enter stuff into FreeTaxUSA or does it generate forms you can just submit?
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Roger Romero
•It definitely works with all major brokers! I've seen people use it with Fidelity, Webull, TD Ameritrade and more. The system is designed to consolidate trades across multiple brokers, which is actually super helpful for catching those wash sales that happen between different accounts. For the reporting part, it generates a complete breakdown that you can either enter as summary figures into your tax software or you can download the actual IRS forms (Schedule D and Form 8949) already filled out. I chose to use the summary figures in FreeTaxUSA since it was pretty straightforward once I had the correct totals, but having the actual completed forms as a reference was super helpful.
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Anna Kerber
Just wanted to follow up - I tried taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here and wow, what a difference! Uploaded my Fidelity and Webull statements and it identified wash sales I had no idea about. Turns out I had wash sales happening between my two brokerages that neither of them caught on their 1099s! The tool gave me the exact numbers to enter in FreeTaxUSA and even showed me which transactions were causing the wash sales. For anyone dealing with multiple brokers and options trading, this is seriously worth checking out. Saved me from potentially making a huge mistake on my return.
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Seraphina Delan
For anyone struggling to get answers from the IRS about wash sales and options trading, I highly recommend https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual IRS agent. I was on hold for 3+ hours multiple times trying to get clarity on my options trading tax situation, then I found this service. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c They got me a callback from the IRS in about 30 minutes when I was expecting to wait days. The agent I spoke with walked me through exactly how to report my wash sales correctly and confirmed that my net loss means I don't owe additional taxes plus can claim up to $3,000 against my regular income.
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Jabari-Jo
•Wait, how exactly does this work? The IRS just calls you back because some website asked them to? That sounds really sketchy to me.
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Kristin Frank
•I don't buy it. I've been trying to reach the IRS for months about my audit and they never call back. How could this possibly work when the IRS phone system is completely broken?
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Seraphina Delan
•It's not sketchy at all - they use the IRS Priority Services that are normally used by tax professionals, but they've made it available to everyone. They basically wait on hold for you in the queue and then when an agent is about to pick up, they connect the call to your phone. The IRS allows this type of service for practitioners. I was definitely skeptical too until I tried it. The IRS phone system is absolutely broken for regular people, that's why this service exists. They have access to special practitioner lines that have much shorter wait times. When I used it, I got a call back from an actual IRS agent who was super helpful with my options trading questions. It's basically just a way to skip the ridiculous hold times that regular callers face.
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Kristin Frank
I need to apologize for being so skeptical about Claimyr. After seeing it mentioned here I was desperate enough to try it since I'd been trying to reach the IRS for weeks about an audit situation that also involved options trading and wash sales. Got a call back from an IRS agent in about 45 minutes (after waiting on hold for 3+ hours on multiple previous attempts). The agent confirmed I was handling my wash sale losses correctly and actually helped identify a deduction I was missing related to my trading expenses. Saved me over $1,200 in taxes! Definitely recommend if you need actual IRS clarification on complex tax situations like options trading.
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Micah Trail
Something everybody misses with options: make sure you're identifying the correct cost basis! Robinhood and other platforms sometimes report the wrong basis for options, especially if you've been rolling contracts. Double check their numbers against your actual trade confirmations. Also, if you've been assigned or exercised any options, the tax treatment gets even more complex. Those aren't straight capital gains transactions.
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Nia Watson
•This! I had Robinhood show completely wrong basis amounts for some options I exercised last year. How do you correct this on your tax forms if the 1099 is wrong?
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Micah Trail
•You need to file Form 8949 and check box C for short-term transactions with incorrect basis. Then you'll list the transaction as reported on your 1099-B, but you'll make an adjustment in column g to correct the basis amount. In the code column, you'll enter "B" which means that the basis was reported incorrectly by the broker. Keep detailed records of your actual trade confirmations showing the correct basis in case you're ever audited. It's definitely more work, but it ensures you're not overpaying taxes because of broker reporting errors. Most tax software has a way to enter these adjustments, though it's not always obvious where to find that section.
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Alberto Souchard
Has anyone noticed if Robinhood's 1099s are more accurate this year? Last year mine was a complete disaster with options trades and I ended up having to manually correct almost everything.
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Katherine Shultz
•Robinhood's tax docs are still a mess. I switched to TDA and it's night and day difference. Their reporting actually makes sense and properly tracks wash sales.
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