Dependent care benefits reported incorrectly on W-2? Box 10 vs Box 14 confusion
My employer provides a dependent care benefit for employees who opt in. We don't contribute any money ourselves, but it works like a Dependent Care FSA. In previous years when I've had a DCFSA, these amounts were always reported in box 10 of my W-2. When I got my W-2 in January, I noticed the dependent care funds weren't listed at all. I figured I'd eventually get a W-2C, but went ahead and entered my info into TurboTax, manually adding the dependent care amount to box 10. My taxes are super straightforward this year, so I was pretty confident in my calculations, but wanted to wait for the corrected form before filing. Well, I just got the W-2C and they put the dependent care amount in Box 14 as "Misc. Non Taxable Comp" instead of Box 10. When I adjusted my return to match this, my refund increased by about $350. I'm confused whether this is correct. My instinct says it should be in box 10, but I've never had employer-funded dependent care benefits before. Maybe it's different when the employer funds it entirely? Or did they make another mistake on the W-2C? I'm tempted to leave it in box 10, but then my return won't match my W-2C which seems like asking for trouble. I definitely don't want to file incorrectly and deal with amendments later. Any advice on whether dependent care benefits should be in box 10 or box 14 when they're fully funded by the employer?
22 comments


Gael Robinson
The key difference here is whether this is a Dependent Care FSA (where you contribute pre-tax dollars) or an employer-provided dependent care benefit. If you're not contributing any of your own money and your employer is fully funding the benefit, then box 14 may actually be correct. Box 10 is specifically for "Dependent care benefits" which includes amounts paid by the employer AND amounts contributed by you through a cafeteria plan. However, if this is truly an employer-funded dependent care program, up to $5,000 of these benefits can be excluded from your income. The first $5,000 should be reported in box 10, not box 14. Any amount over $5,000 would be included in your taxable wages in boxes 1, 3, and 5. Does your employer's benefit have a specific name? And do you know the total amount of the benefit they provided?
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Summer Green
•Thanks for the response! The benefit is just called "Dependent Care Account" in our benefits portal. The total amount they provided was $4,500 for the year, so it's under that $5,000 limit you mentioned. I was thinking it should be in box 10 too, especially since in previous jobs when I contributed to a DCFSA it showed up there. But this is my first time having it fully employer-funded, so I wasn't sure if that changes things.
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Gael Robinson
•If the benefit is $4,500 and fully employer-funded, it should definitely be reported in box 10, not box 14. Box 10 is specifically designed for dependent care benefits, regardless of whether they come from your contributions or your employer's. The IRS instructions for W-2 preparation are clear that employers should report in box 10 the total dependent care benefits paid or incurred for the employee, including any amount in excess of $5,000. The fact that your refund increased when you moved it to box 14 suggests the tax software might not be properly accounting for these benefits. I'd recommend reaching out to your employer's payroll or benefits department to ask about the discrepancy. They may have made an error in how they reported it, and they should issue another W-2C with the correct box 10 amount.
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Edward McBride
I went through something similar last tax season and discovered that my employer had been incorrectly reporting dependent care benefits for years! What saved me was using taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) to analyze my W-2 and other tax documents. Their system flagged the dependent care reporting issue right away and explained exactly how it should be handled. The tool actually showed me that my employer had been misclassifying these benefits for multiple employees. It can scan all your tax documents, identify discrepancies, and give you specific advice about how to handle them. In my case, it confirmed that employer-provided dependent care benefits should absolutely be in Box 10, not Box 14, regardless of who funded it. They have an automated document review feature that caught several other mistakes in my documents that I would have completely missed on my own.
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Darcy Moore
•Did it work with the usual tax software I might be using? I'm doing my taxes with TurboTax right now and have a similar issue with dependent care reporting. Would I need to start over with a different system?
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Dana Doyle
•I'm a bit skeptical about using yet another service when tax season is already stressful enough. How does it actually work? Do you upload your W-2 and it tells you if there are mistakes? How does it know what's supposed to be where better than my employer's payroll department?
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Edward McBride
•It works alongside whatever tax software you're already using. You don't need to start over or switch systems. You just upload your documents to taxr.ai, and it analyzes them for errors or missed opportunities. Then you can take that information back to your current tax preparation and make adjustments as needed. The system uses a combination of IRS rules and machine learning to identify common reporting errors. In my experience, payroll departments make mistakes all the time, especially with less common situations like employer-funded dependent care benefits. The tool knows what's supposed to be where because it's specifically designed to check against IRS guidelines and regulations. It even cited the specific IRS publications that explained why my employer's reporting was incorrect.
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Dana Doyle
I was skeptical at first about using taxr.ai since I thought it was just another unnecessary tax service. But after dealing with the exact same dependent care reporting issue last year, I decided to give it a try. The system immediately flagged that my dependent care benefits were reported in the wrong box on my W-2. It explained that employer-provided dependent care benefits up to $5,000 should be in Box 10, and provided the exact IRS guidelines to back it up. I was able to take this information to my HR department, who admitted they had misunderstood the reporting requirements. They issued a corrected W-2C with the amount properly reported in Box 10, and it saved me from filing incorrectly. The document analysis feature also caught a missing 1099-INT from a bank account I had forgotten about. Definitely worth it for avoiding potential audit issues.
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Liam Duke
If you're having trouble getting a straight answer from your employer about the W-2C correction, you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I was in a similar situation last year with incorrect dependent care reporting, and after weeks of getting nowhere with my employer, I needed to speak directly with the IRS. Instead of wasting hours on hold, Claimyr got me connected to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes. They have this system that waits on hold for you and calls when an agent is available. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent I spoke with confirmed that dependent care benefits should be reported in Box 10 regardless of who funded them, and they even sent me documentation I could show my employer to get it corrected.
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Manny Lark
•How exactly does this work? Do they just call the IRS for you? I can't see how that would get me through any faster than calling myself. The IRS phone system is notoriously backed up no matter who's calling.
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Rita Jacobs
•Sounds too good to be true tbh. Everyone knows you can't get through to the IRS without waiting for hours. I've literally spent entire workdays on hold before. If this actually worked, wouldn't everyone be using it?
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Liam Duke
•They don't just call for you - they use an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. When they're about to connect to an agent, you get a call and are bridged into the conversation. It saves you from having to personally wait on hold, which can be hours as you know. The system works because they're constantly dialing and navigating through the IRS phone tree. They've figured out the optimal times to call and which options to select to minimize wait times. It doesn't create a "special line" - it just handles the frustrating waiting part so you don't have to stay glued to your phone for hours.
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Rita Jacobs
I was seriously skeptical about Claimyr (I even commented on a post here saying it sounded fake), but after getting nowhere with my employer's payroll department about a similar W-2 issue, I was desperate. I tried it last week, and I'm honestly shocked how well it worked. I had tried calling the IRS myself three times before and couldn't get through after 2+ hours each time. With Claimyr, I got a callback when they reached an agent after about 25 minutes of them waiting on hold (meanwhile I was just going about my day). The IRS rep confirmed that dependent care benefits should be in Box 10 if they're under $5,000, even when employer-provided. I sent the info to my employer and they're issuing a new W-2C. Saved me from filing incorrectly and potentially dealing with an audit.
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Khalid Howes
I work in payroll, and there's actually a specific distinction here that might explain what's happening. If this is a fully employer-funded benefit where you never had the option to contribute your own money, some payroll systems classify this differently than a traditional DCFSA. A regular Dependent Care FSA (where you contribute) should definitely be reported in Box 10. But some employer-provided benefits that aren't technically FSAs get reported in Box 14 as other compensation. The real test is: does this benefit reduce your taxable income? If it does, it should be in Box 10. If it's just an extra benefit that was never part of your taxable income to begin with, Box 14 might be correct.
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Summer Green
•That's a helpful perspective! It definitely wasn't part of my taxable income to begin with - it was just a benefit they provided on top of my regular compensation. I never had the option to contribute my own funds to it. So if I understand correctly, since this wasn't money that was ever included in my taxable wages and then excluded, but rather an additional benefit, Box 14 might actually be the right place?
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Khalid Howes
•You've got it exactly right. Since this benefit was never part of your taxable income to begin with, and you didn't have the option to contribute your own pre-tax dollars, Box 14 is likely correct in your specific situation. The key distinction is whether the benefit operates as an exclusion from your income. Traditional DCFSAs work by reducing your taxable income, which is why they go in Box 10. But employer-provided dependent care benefits that are completely separate from your regular compensation package are sometimes reported differently. This would also explain why your refund increased when you moved it from Box 10 to Box 14 - the tax software was likely double-counting the benefit as both an income exclusion and a dependent care credit eligibility amount.
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Ben Cooper
Has anyone else noticed that TurboTax handles dependent care benefits really poorly? When I entered mine last year, it kept trying to add up my Box 10 amount with my actual childcare expenses as if they were separate things.
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Naila Gordon
•TurboTax definitely struggles with this. When I entered my employer-provided dependent care benefits last year, it tried to give me the dependent care credit ON TOP OF the tax-free benefit, which is definitely not allowed. I had to manually override some calculations. I switched to FreeTaxUSA this year and it handled the dependent care benefits much more clearly, asking specifically if the amounts in Box 10 were part of the childcare expenses I was claiming or separate.
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Ben Cooper
•Thanks for the suggestion about FreeTaxUSA! I'll have to check that out next year. I ended up having to call TurboTax support to figure out how to properly enter everything. They eventually walked me through it, but it took forever and I'm still not 100% confident they got it right. The agent had to put me on hold multiple times to check with a supervisor about how to handle employer-provided dependent care benefits. Seems like this should be a more straightforward thing for tax software to handle!
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McKenzie Shade
Based on the discussion here, it sounds like your employer may have actually corrected the reporting properly by moving it to Box 14. The key factor is that this is a fully employer-funded benefit that was never part of your taxable income to begin with. Box 10 is typically used for dependent care benefits that work as an exclusion from your taxable wages - like when you contribute pre-tax dollars through a cafeteria plan. But when an employer provides dependent care assistance as an additional benefit (not funded by your salary reduction), it can be reported in Box 14 as miscellaneous non-taxable compensation. The fact that your refund increased when you moved it to Box 14 suggests the tax software is correctly treating this as an employer-provided benefit rather than an income exclusion. I'd recommend sticking with what's on your W-2C and filing it as reported. Your employer's payroll department likely consulted with their tax advisors before issuing the correction. If you're still unsure, you could always call the IRS directly to confirm, but from what you've described, Box 14 sounds appropriate for your situation.
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Nathan Kim
•This makes a lot of sense! I was getting confused because I kept thinking about my previous jobs where I had traditional DCFSAs that I contributed to myself. But you're right - this is completely different since it's just an extra benefit my employer provides without me putting any of my own money in. The refund increase when I switched it to Box 14 was definitely a red flag that something was off with having it in Box 10. I think I was overthinking this because I expected it to work the same way as my old DCFSA, but it's really a different type of benefit altogether. Thanks for helping clarify this! I feel much more confident about filing with the W-2C as corrected now.
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NebulaNomad
This is a great example of why W-2 reporting can be so confusing! I had a similar situation a few years ago and initially panicked when my employer moved dependent care benefits from Box 10 to Box 14 on a corrected form. After researching it extensively (and calling the IRS), I learned that the box placement really depends on the specific type of benefit structure your employer uses. If it's truly an employer-provided dependent care assistance program where you never had the option to contribute your own pre-tax dollars, then Box 14 as "miscellaneous non-taxable compensation" can actually be the correct reporting method. The key test is whether the benefit operates as a salary reduction/income exclusion (Box 10) or as additional employer-provided assistance (Box 14). Since your refund increased when you moved it to Box 14, that suggests your tax software is correctly recognizing this as employer-provided assistance rather than treating it as both an income exclusion AND eligible expenses for the dependent care credit. I'd recommend going with your W-2C as issued. Your employer likely consulted with their payroll service or tax advisor before making the correction, especially since they took the time to issue a W-2C specifically for this issue.
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