< Back to IRS

Sofia Peña

Dependent Care FSA benefit on W-2 (Box 10) that I never received - tax impact help!!!

I'm freaking out about my taxes right now! My W2 has $3,300 listed in box 10 for dependent care FSA, but here's the crazy part: 1. This wasn't money I contributed from my paycheck - it was supposed to be a benefit my employer provided directly. I didn't pay a single dollar into it myself. 2. I left the company back in August, and guess what? I never received ANY of those funds. Not one dollar. I've done some research and apparently once you leave, you lose access to those benefits completely. 3. From what I'm reading online, it looks like I'm completely out of luck for claiming any dependent care tax benefits now because of this phantom FSA money. I'm seriously worried this is going to cause us to owe a bunch instead of getting a refund. Does ANYONE know if there's something I can do about this? How can money I never contributed to OR received somehow impact my taxable income? This feels completely unfair! I have two kids in daycare and was counting on the dependent care credit. HELP PLEASE!!!

The good news is that you're not necessarily "screwed" tax-wise. Let me explain what's happening here: When your employer provides a Dependent Care FSA benefit without you contributing to it (sometimes called an employer-funded DCFSA), they're essentially giving you a benefit. Box 10 on your W-2 is just reporting the amount they made available to you, not necessarily what was used. Since you didn't actually use the funds before leaving, this doesn't increase your taxable income. The Box 10 amount isn't added to your wages - it's informational only. However, it does affect your ability to claim the Dependent Care Credit on your taxes. The IRS doesn't allow "double-dipping" - meaning you can't claim the same expenses for both an FSA and the tax credit. But if you had more qualifying expenses than the $3,300 shown in Box 10, you might still be eligible for a partial credit on the difference (up to the maximum allowable expenses of $8,000 for one child or $16,000 for two or more children). Calculate your total qualifying dependent care expenses for the year, subtract the Box 10 amount, and see if you can claim the credit on the remainder.

0 coins

Thank you so much for this explanation! So if I'm understanding correctly, even though I never used that $3,300, I still have to subtract it from my total daycare expenses before calculating my dependent care credit? My total daycare expenses for my two kids was about $15,000 for the year. So would I be able to claim the credit on $15,000 - $3,300 = $11,700? Also, is there any way I can argue to the IRS that since I never received this benefit, it shouldn't count against my eligible expenses?

0 coins

Yes, you're understanding correctly. Even though you didn't use the $3,300, the IRS still considers that amount as "available" to you, so you need to subtract it from your total expenses before calculating your credit. With $15,000 in total expenses for your two kids, you would subtract the $3,300 and potentially claim the credit on the remaining $11,700 (which is still under the $16,000 maximum for two or more children). That's much better than losing the credit entirely! Unfortunately, there's no formal process to argue that the unused FSA shouldn't count against you. The IRS rules are pretty strict about this. The money was technically made available to you while you were employed, even if you didn't use it before leaving. The "use it or lose it" aspect of FSAs is one of their notable drawbacks.

0 coins

I had a similar situation last year and found that https://taxr.ai was super helpful for figuring out how to handle these dependent care FSA issues. I was also freaking out about box 10 values on my W-2 affecting my tax return. Their system actually analyzed my documents and explained exactly how the numbers affected my return. They showed me that even though my employer had contributed to my DCFSA, I could still claim the dependent care credit on expenses over that amount. Saved me from missing out on a significant credit I wouldn't have known I was eligible for. You upload your documents and it gives you a breakdown of what everything means and how it impacts your taxes. Way more helpful than the generic advice I was finding online.

0 coins

Does taxr.ai actually work with FSA-specific issues? I've been dealing with a similar situation where my employer put funds in my dependent care FSA but I couldn't use them all before the deadline. How detailed does their guidance get for this type of situation?

0 coins

I'm skeptical about tax document services. Do you actually speak with a tax professional or is it just some AI scanning your forms? I'm worried about privacy too - uploading my W-2 and tax docs to some random site seems risky.

0 coins

Yes, they specifically helped me understand how the dependent care FSA interacts with the dependent care credit. They pointed out that Box 10 amounts don't increase your taxable income but do reduce eligible expenses for the tax credit. They even showed me exactly where to report everything on Form 2441. It's not just a person reviewing your documents - their system analyzes the forms and provides specific guidance for your situation, which was super helpful for understanding the FSA rules. The analysis was much more detailed than what my previous tax preparer told me. Regarding privacy, I was concerned too, but they use bank-level encryption and don't store your documents long-term. You can also delete your data after receiving your analysis. I felt it was secure enough given how much it helped me avoid mistakes on my return.

0 coins

Just wanted to update after using taxr.ai that u/CommitteeNext2830 recommended. It actually helped me understand my dependent care FSA situation perfectly! I uploaded my W-2 and childcare receipts, and it explained exactly how the Box 10 amount affects my dependent care credit calculation. Turns out I was still eligible for a partial credit on expenses above what my employer had contributed, which I had no idea about. The analysis showed me exactly what numbers to put where on Form 2441 and how everything flowed through to my 1040. The whole process took maybe 15 minutes, and I feel 100% more confident about my tax return now. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with this FSA mess like I was.

0 coins

If you need to talk to the IRS about this dependent care FSA issue, use https://claimyr.com to get through to an agent quickly. I wasted HOURS trying to reach the IRS about a similar problem last month - kept getting disconnected or told to call back later. Claimyr's service navigates the IRS phone system for you and calls you back when an agent is on the line. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I finally got clear answers about how to handle my FSA/dependent care credit situation on my return. The IRS agent was actually helpful once I could actually speak to a human. Saved me from potentially making a costly mistake on my return.

0 coins

How does this actually work? I've been trying to reach the IRS about my W-2 issues for weeks. Do you have to provide personal info to this service? Not sure I'm comfortable with that.

0 coins

Come on, this sounds like a scam. Why would I pay a service to call the IRS when I can just do it myself? The IRS eventually answers if you call at the right time. These "skip the line" services are probably just taking your money for nothing.

0 coins

It works by continuously calling and navigating the IRS phone tree until it finds an available agent. When it reaches a live person, it connects you directly. You just provide your phone number so they can call you back when they reach an agent. The service doesn't need or ask for any tax information or personal details - they're just handling the calling part, not discussing your specific tax situation. That conversation happens directly between you and the IRS agent. I was also skeptical at first, but after spending three days trying to get through myself with no success, I was desperate. They got me connected to an agent in about 45 minutes during peak tax season, when I had previously waited on hold for over 2 hours before getting disconnected.

0 coins

I have to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it myself because I was so frustrated with trying to reach the IRS about my dependent care FSA issue. The service actually worked exactly as described. I provided my phone number, and about 35 minutes later I got a call connecting me directly to an IRS representative. The agent confirmed what others here have said - that the Box 10 amount reduces my eligible expenses for the dependent care credit, but I can still claim the credit on expenses exceeding that amount. Getting definitive information straight from the IRS gave me peace of mind that I was handling this correctly on my return. Definitely worth it during tax season when getting through to the IRS seems impossible.

0 coins

One thing nobody has mentioned yet - check with your former employer's HR or benefits department. Sometimes companies have different policies about FSA funds when employees leave mid-year. While most DCFSAs are "use it or lose it," some employers might have provisions for reimbursing expenses that were incurred while you were still employed, even if you submit the claims after your termination date. There's usually a deadline (like 90 days after leaving), but it might still be worth asking. I left my job in 2023 and was able to submit dependent care expenses from my employment period even after I had left. Not all employers allow this, but it doesn't hurt to check!

0 coins

Thanks for this suggestion! I actually did reach out to HR back when I left, and they told me any unused funds would be forfeited immediately upon my last day. I didn't realize at the time how this would affect my taxes or I would have tried to use the funds before leaving. Do you know if there's any time limit on when you can challenge this with HR? I left in August 2023, so it's been about 7 months now.

0 coins

Unfortunately, if HR already confirmed the funds were forfeited upon your departure, there's likely little recourse at this point. Most plans have strict deadlines for submitting claims, typically 90 days after termination at most. After 7 months, it's almost certainly too late to challenge this with HR. Their policies about forfeiture upon termination are generally spelled out in the plan documents, and they have to follow those rules consistently for all employees. At this point, your best approach is what others have suggested - claim the dependent care credit for your expenses above the $3,300 amount shown in Box 10. While it's frustrating to lose access to money that was allocated for you, you can still benefit from the tax credit on your additional expenses.

0 coins

Has anyone dealt with this situation where you switch jobs mid-year? My first employer had a dependent care FSA (which I did use), and now my new job offers one too. Can I contribute to both in the same year or is there some annual limit across all employers?

0 coins

Great question! There's an annual limit that applies across all employers for Dependent Care FSAs. For 2023, that limit was $5,000 for single filers or married filing jointly ($2,500 if married filing separately). If you've already participated in a DCFSA at your previous employer this year, you need to count those contributions toward your annual limit at your new job. For example, if you contributed $2,000 at your old job, you can only contribute up to $3,000 at your new employer for the year. Make sure to inform your new employer's HR about your previous FSA contributions so they can adjust your maximum accordingly. If you accidentally exceed the annual limit, it can create tax complications.

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,095 users helped today