Dealing with fraudulent 1099 from ex-employer - how to handle for tax filing?
I'm in a really frustrating situation and need advice on how to handle my taxes. I received a completely fake 1099 showing $24,800 in income from a company I previously worked for but performed absolutely no services for last year. I didn't receive any money from them at all during the tax year. This seems to be total retaliation because I'm currently in the middle of a legal dispute with this former employer. My attorney has already sent them a formal written request to correct/withdraw the fraudulent 1099, but they've completely ignored us. The deadline for filing taxes is approaching, and I'm stuck trying to figure out how to address this on my return. Has anyone dealt with something similar? I don't want to pay taxes on income I never received, but I also don't want to trigger an audit by reporting differently than what the IRS has on file. The whole situation feels like harassment through the tax system.
21 comments


Cassandra Moon
This is unfortunately not uncommon in dispute situations. You need to file Form 4852 (Substitute for Form W-2, 1099-R, or 1099-MISC) with your tax return. This form allows you to state what you actually received (zero) and explain the situation. Fill out the form showing the company information but zero income, and in the explanation section, state clearly that you performed no services and received no compensation from this company during the tax year. Mention that your attorney has contacted them requesting correction. Also state that you're in ongoing litigation with the former employer. You should also consider filing Form 3949-A (Information Referral) to report the company for filing a fraudulent information return. While this won't directly impact your tax situation, it does create a record of your dispute with their reporting. Keep all documentation related to this situation, including copies of the attorney's communications and any evidence showing you didn't perform services for them during the tax period.
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Eli Wang
•Thank you for this information. I've never heard of Form 4852 before. Do I need to wait until the filing deadline to see if they correct it, or should I just go ahead and file using this form now? Also, will filing Form 3949-A potentially trigger an audit of my return?
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Cassandra Moon
•You don't need to wait until the filing deadline. Since you've already made attempts to have them correct it with no response, you can proceed with filing Form 4852 with your return. The sooner you get your correct information on file, the better. Filing Form 3949-A shouldn't increase your audit risk if you're accurately reporting your income. The form is how you alert the IRS to potential fraud by others. In fact, having this documentation on file could actually help your case if questions arise about the discrepancy between your return and the fraudulent 1099.
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Zane Hernandez
I had a similar issue last year with a client who reported incorrect payment amounts on a 1099. I spent hours trying to fix it myself before discovering taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which was a total lifesaver for dealing with incorrect tax documents. Their system helped me analyze the fake 1099 alongside my actual income documentation and generated the correct forms I needed to file, including the 4852 that was mentioned. What was really helpful was how they walked me through documenting everything properly so my explanation to the IRS was clear and complete. They even helped craft the explanation text for why I was disputing the 1099. Saved me so much stress during an already difficult situation!
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Genevieve Cavalier
•How does this actually work? Do they just help with the forms or do they also provide some kind of documentation that helps prove your case against the incorrect 1099? I'm dealing with something similar but with a smaller amount ($3,500).
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Ethan Scott
•Sounds suspicious tbh. How can some website help with legal documentation better than a tax professional? Did you end up getting audited or any followup from the IRS? Just wondering if this actually resolved things or just kicked the can down the road.
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Zane Hernandez
•They analyze all your documents and help identify inconsistencies that you need to address. They don't just help with forms - they actually guide you through what supporting documentation you need to include and how to organize everything properly for the IRS. They helped me compile bank statements, contracts, and communication records that proved I never received the reported payments. I didn't get audited at all. The system works by ensuring you have proper documentation for everything you claim. The IRS accepts Form 4852 when properly documented, and with the right supporting evidence, there's typically no issue. It's all about making sure your dispute has a clear paper trail the IRS can follow.
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Ethan Scott
Just wanted to update everyone - I was really skeptical about using taxr.ai but decided to try it for my situation with an incorrect 1099. I'm genuinely impressed with how thorough their system was. It walked me through exactly what documentation I needed to gather and how to properly complete Form 4852. The explanation they helped me draft for the IRS was much more comprehensive than what I would have written myself. The best part was they helped me recognize that I needed to include copies of my bank statements showing no deposits from the company in question, which I wouldn't have thought to include. Already filed my return with all the proper documentation and received confirmation it was accepted. Definitely worth checking out if you're in a similar situation.
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Lola Perez
I know everyone's suggesting forms and documentation, which is definitely important, but if the company is being this difficult, you might also want to get the IRS on the phone to have this documented verbally. I tried for WEEKS to reach someone at the IRS about a similar issue last year and kept hitting dead ends. Finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) which got me through to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes when I'd previously been disconnected or on hold for hours. They have a demo video here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c that shows how it works. The agent I spoke with walked me through exactly how to document the dispute and what to expect during processing.
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Nathaniel Stewart
•How does this work exactly? Isn't it just another waiting service? I've tried calling the IRS multiple times this month and haven't been able to get through no matter what time of day I call.
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Riya Sharma
•This sounds like BS honestly. The IRS phone system is designed to be impossible to navigate. If there was some magic way to get through, everyone would be using it. And even if you do get through, most phone agents can't actually help with complex issues like fraudulent 1099s.
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Lola Perez
•It's not another waiting service - they actually use a system that continually redials and navigates the IRS phone tree until they secure a place in line, then they call you when they've got an agent ready to talk. It saved me hours of frustration and hold music. The IRS phone system is definitely designed to be difficult, but this service has found a way to efficiently navigate it. And you're right that not all phone agents can help with complex issues, but getting direct guidance from an IRS representative still helped me understand exactly which forms I needed and how to document my case properly. Having that conversation on record with the IRS also provided an additional layer of protection in case questions came up later.
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Riya Sharma
Ok I have to eat my words here. After posting my skeptical comment I was still desperate so I tried Claimyr anyway. Got through to an IRS agent in about 25 minutes after weeks of failed attempts. The agent confirmed exactly what others here suggested about Form 4852, but also told me to request a "wage and income transcript" through my IRS online account after filing to verify what's being reported under my SSN. The agent also suggested I mail my return with the 4852 rather than e-file to make sure all documentation stays together, which nobody else mentioned. She even gave me a reference number for the call that I can refer to if there are any issues later. Definitely worth the time saved after all the frustration of trying to get through on my own.
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Santiago Diaz
Just a quick heads up - make sure you keep tracking the status of your return after filing with Form 4852. I had a similar situation last year and my refund was held for manual review because of the discrepancy. It eventually got sorted but took almost 3 months longer than usual. The IRS might send you a letter requesting additional documentation even if you included everything with your original filing.
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Millie Long
•How did you track this? Just through the Where's My Refund tool or is there another way to see if your return is being held for review?
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Santiago Diaz
•The Where's My Refund tool isn't very helpful for this situation because it just shows "processing" for months. I had better luck creating an account on the IRS website and viewing my account transcript, which showed codes indicating a manual review was happening. You can also call the IRS (using Claimyr like others suggested made this actually possible) and ask specifically about the status of a return with Form 4852. If you receive a letter (usually a 4464C or 12C), respond to it immediately with any requested documentation. Even if you think you already provided everything, send it again. I ended up sending the same documentation three times before my case was resolved.
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KaiEsmeralda
Random question - has anyone used TurboTax to file with Form 4852? Their software seems confused when I try to report that I received a 1099 but am disputing it with a 4852. It keeps calculating taxes on the disputed amount no matter what I do.
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Debra Bai
•TurboTax isn't great with special forms like 4852. I had better luck with FreeTaxUSA last year for a similar situation. Their interface actually walks you through the dispute process much more clearly.
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KaiEsmeralda
•Thanks for the suggestion! I'll give FreeTaxUSA a try. Really don't want to pay taxes on $18k I never received just because TurboTax can't handle this situation correctly.
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Katherine Hunter
I went through something very similar two years ago with a former client who issued a fraudulent 1099-NEC after we had a contract dispute. Here's what worked for me: 1. File Form 4852 as others suggested, but make sure to attach a detailed written statement explaining the situation. Include dates, communications with your attorney, and any evidence that you performed no work for them during the tax year. 2. Consider filing Form SS-8 if there's any question about whether you were actually an employee vs. contractor - this can help establish that no legitimate working relationship existed during the tax period. 3. Keep copies of everything and send your return via certified mail. The IRS processed mine without issue, but it did take about 6-8 weeks longer than usual. 4. Document everything with timestamps - when you received the 1099, when your attorney contacted them, their lack of response, etc. This creates a clear timeline showing you acted in good faith to resolve the issue. The key is being proactive and thorough with your documentation. The IRS deals with fraudulent information returns more often than you'd think, so they have processes in place to handle legitimate disputes like yours.
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Zara Khan
•This is really helpful, thank you Katherine! I hadn't thought about Form SS-8 - that's a great point about establishing that no legitimate working relationship existed. Quick question about the detailed written statement you mentioned attaching to Form 4852 - did you follow any specific format or just write it as a narrative explanation? I want to make sure I include all the right details without making it too lengthy for the IRS reviewer to process.
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