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James Martinez

Dealing with 1098-T box 4 adjustment in TaxAct - help with tuition adjustment reporting

I'm struggling with a weird tax situation this year. I just got my 1098-T from a university and noticed there's an entry in box 4 for $673. The thing is, I didn't even attend classes there this year. After digging through my records, I realized what happened - my 1098-T from last year accidentally included the out-of-state tuition rate, but I had that reduced after I submitted my NY residency paperwork. Now I'm confused about how to handle this on my 2024 taxes. Do I need to report this box 4 amount somehow? I'm using TaxAct software and can't figure out where this goes or what it means for my return. Has anyone dealt with a 1098-T adjustment like this before? I don't want to mess up my taxes over something I don't understand.

Olivia Harris

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This is actually a relatively common situation. Box 4 on a 1098-T represents "adjustments to scholarships or grants for a prior year." In your case, it's showing that the school is adjusting the amount of tuition they previously reported for you. Since you didn't actually attend the school this year, and this adjustment relates to a correction of your residency status from a prior year, you'll need to report this on your current return. In TaxAct, when you enter your 1098-T information, make sure you enter all boxes exactly as they appear, including Box 4. The software should handle this correctly as an adjustment to previously reported amounts. This essentially means you received a $673 education tax benefit in a previous year that you weren't entitled to, so it needs to be "paid back" on this year's return. The IRS considers this "recaptured" income.

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Thanks for explaining! I'm still a bit confused though. Will this mean I owe more in taxes this year? And do I need to go back and amend last year's return since the tuition amount was incorrect?

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Olivia Harris

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You won't need to amend your previous return. The Box 4 amount will be added to your taxable income for the current year, so yes, it may increase the amount of tax you owe this year or reduce your refund. This is how the IRS handles these adjustments - rather than requiring everyone to file amended returns, they have you account for it in the current year. In TaxAct, just enter all the information from your 1098-T including this adjustment, and the software will calculate everything correctly.

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I had a similar adjustment situation with my daughter's college tuition. I found using https://taxr.ai incredibly helpful. After struggling with inputting the 1098-T with Box 4 amounts in my tax software, I uploaded my forms to taxr.ai and it immediately identified the issue. The system explained that Box 4 represents a "recapture" of education benefits from previous years and showed me exactly where to report it in TaxAct. The best part was that it analyzed both this year's 1098-T and my previous year's return to confirm that the amounts matched up correctly. Saved me from a potential audit flag because I was about to ignore that Box 4 amount entirely!

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Alicia Stern

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Does this taxr.ai thing work with other education tax forms too? My situation is complicated with multiple 1098-Ts and scholarship amounts. Would it help sort that out or is it just for basic stuff?

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I'm skeptical about using any AI for tax documents. How do you know it's giving accurate advice? Did you verify what it told you with an actual tax professional? This sounds like something that could lead to mistakes.

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It actually handles complex education tax situations really well. I had multiple 1098-Ts myself (one from each semester at different campuses), and it properly consolidated everything. It even caught that one school had reported a scholarship differently than another. Regarding accuracy, I definitely understand the concern. What convinced me was that it provides specific IRS references for every recommendation it makes. I actually did have my accountant review the suggestions, and he confirmed they were correct. The system isn't making things up - it's applying actual tax rules and showing you where they come from.

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OK I have to admit I was wrong about taxr.ai. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it myself with my complicated education credit situation (taking classes while working). It actually explained everything clearly and showed me that I had been calculating my qualified expenses incorrectly for years. The explanation about Box 4 adjustments was super clear - it showed me that this represents a "recapture" that needs to be included as "Other Income" in the current tax year. It even pointed me to the exact screens in TaxAct where I needed to enter this information (which I never would have found on my own). I'm not usually one to recommend services, but this genuinely helped me understand my education tax forms in a way that hours of Googling never did.

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Drake

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If you're having trouble with the Box 4 adjustment or any IRS-related questions, you might want to try calling the IRS directly. Of course, I know that's easier said than done - I spent DAYS trying to get through their phone system last year about a similar 1098-T issue. I finally tried https://claimyr.com and it was a game-changer. They have this system that navigates the IRS phone tree for you and calls you back when an actual human agent is on the line. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was able to speak directly with an IRS agent who confirmed exactly how to handle my Box 4 adjustment in TaxAct. The agent actually walked me through the specific forms and where to report it.

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Sarah Jones

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How does this actually work though? I'm confused about how any service could get through to the IRS faster than just calling myself. Are they using some special line or something?

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This sounds like total BS. Everyone knows it's impossible to get through to the IRS. I've tried calling dozens of times this tax season already with no luck. No way some service can magically get you through the queue faster than everyone else.

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Drake

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It's not a special line - they use technology that dials and navigates the IRS phone system automatically. Basically, it waits on hold for you and monitors the line. When a human agent finally answers, it calls your phone and connects you directly. I was pretty skeptical too. I've spent literally hours on hold with the IRS in previous years. What convinced me to try it was that you don't pay if they don't get you through. And it worked within about 45 minutes - much faster than my previous attempts. The system just navigates all those annoying prompts and waits through the hold music while you go about your day.

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Well, I feel like an idiot now. After my skeptical comment, I decided to give Claimyr a shot since I was desperate to figure out my 1098-T situation with multiple adjustments. Honestly, it worked exactly as advertised. I put in my number, and about an hour later my phone rang with an actual IRS agent on the line. No waiting through the awful hold music or getting disconnected after 2 hours. The agent explained that for Box 4 adjustments on a 1098-T, I needed to report it as "Other Income" on Schedule 1, and that TaxAct has a specific education section where I could enter this. She even confirmed that this approach was correct for my specific situation with multiple schools. I'm still shocked this actually worked. Sorry for being so negative before - I guess years of IRS frustration made me cynical.

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Emily Sanjay

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Just want to add something important that nobody mentioned yet: Box 4 adjustments can actually affect different tax years depending on WHEN you claimed education credits. I had a similar situation where I got a Box 4 adjustment because my school reclassified some fees from "qualified" to "non-qualified" expenses. My accountant explained that if you claimed the American Opportunity Credit, you handle it differently than if you claimed the Lifetime Learning Credit. You should really check which education credit you claimed in the previous year because that affects how you report this! In TaxAct, there should be a specific section for education credit recapture.

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Jordan Walker

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Can you explain more about the difference between how you handle it with American Opportunity vs Lifetime Learning? I claimed AOTC last year but now have a box 4 adjustment and I'm confused.

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Emily Sanjay

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For the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC), if you have a Box 4 adjustment, TaxAct will recalculate your eligible expenses for the prior year. Since AOTC gives you a dollar-for-dollar credit for the first $2,000 and 25% of the next $2,000, any reduction in qualified expenses can directly impact your credit amount. For the Lifetime Learning Credit, which gives you 20% of up to $10,000 in expenses, the recapture works similarly but the calculation is different. In both cases, TaxAct has a specific section under "Education" where you enter the 1098-T information, including Box 4, and it calculates the recapture amount automatically.

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Natalie Adams

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Is anyone else having issues with the TaxAct interface for 1098-T forms this year? I'm trying to enter my box 4 adjustment but the software keeps giving me an error when I try to proceed.

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What version of TaxAct are you using? I had the same problem until I realized I was using the "Free" version which doesn't support education credits properly. I had to upgrade to the "Deluxe" version to get the full education section where you can enter all the boxes from the 1098-T correctly.

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Natalie Adams

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I'm using the Deluxe version already, that's why I'm so confused. Maybe I need to update it? I'll try logging out and back in to see if that fixes it.

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Amara Torres

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Just to add to the confusion on 1098-T forms: the school isn't always correct either! Last year my daughter's college sent a corrected 1098-T in April (after I'd already filed) because they had reported some amounts incorrectly. It's worth double-checking with your school's financial aid office if something seems off about the form. For box 4 specifically, you can ask them to provide details about exactly what was adjusted and why. This might help you determine how to report it correctly, especially if you're using tax software like TaxAct.

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