Can I have Medicaid and employer HSA at the same time? Just realized I can't
So I'm in a bit of a mess right now. I started a new job last October and signed up for their high-deductible health plan with an HSA. I was contributing about $100 per month to the HSA thinking everything was fine. Around the same time, I also qualified for Medicaid in my state due to my previous unemployment and income situation. I just found out yesterday from a coworker that you can't have both Medicaid coverage AND contribute to an HSA at the same time! I had no idea this was a rule and now I'm worried I've messed up my taxes for 2024. I've contributed about $600 to my HSA while being enrolled in Medicaid. Has anyone dealt with this situation before? What should I do now? Do I need to withdraw the contributions? Will I face penalties? I'm planning to call my HR department tomorrow but wanted to see if anyone here has been through this so I know what to expect.
22 comments


Gianni Serpent
You're right to be concerned about this. When you have Medicaid coverage, you're considered to have other health coverage that disqualifies you from contributing to an HSA. This is because HSAs are specifically designed to be paired with qualifying high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) where you have no other coverage. The good news is that you caught this relatively early. You have a few options: First, you can make what's called an "excess contribution withdrawal." You'll need to contact your HSA provider and explain the situation. They can help you withdraw the $600 plus any earnings on that money. You'll pay regular income tax on the withdrawn amount, but if you do this before the tax filing deadline (including extensions), you can avoid the 6% excess contribution penalty. Alternatively, if you're planning to drop your Medicaid coverage soon and will only have the HDHP, you could potentially apply those contributions to months where you're eligible later in the year, but this gets complicated.
0 coins
Henry Delgado
•If they drop their Medicaid now, can they prorate the HSA contribution limit for the remaining months of the year? Like if they have 8 months left of eligibility?
0 coins
Gianni Serpent
•Yes, HSA contribution limits can be prorated based on the number of months you're eligible. If you drop Medicaid and only have the qualifying HDHP for the remaining 8 months of the year, you can contribute 8/12 of the annual limit. However, there's a special rule called the "last-month rule" or "testing period" that might allow for a full-year contribution if you're eligible on December 1st and remain eligible for the entire following year. For the current situation though, those HSA contributions made while covered by Medicaid would still need to be addressed, either through an excess contribution withdrawal or by applying them to eligible months later in the year if you won't exceed the prorated limit.
0 coins
Olivia Kay
I went through something similar last year with overlapping coverage. Check out https://taxr.ai - they have a document analyzer that helped me figure out my HSA eligibility situation when I had dual coverage issues. I uploaded my insurance cards and some emails from HR, and it identified the exact problem and walked me through how to fix it step by step. The tool flagged the specific IRS rules about HSA eligibility and Medicaid that applied to my situation and gave me a clear explanation of what forms I needed to file. It saved me from making a bigger mistake with my contributions.
0 coins
Joshua Hellan
•Does taxr.ai actually connect you with tax professionals or is it just automated? I'm concerned about getting advice that might not be accurate for my specific state.
0 coins
Jibriel Kohn
•I'm a bit skeptical. Did they tell you that you needed to withdraw the contributions? And how did they handle reporting this on tax forms? I'm worried about triggering an audit.
0 coins
Olivia Kay
•The tool uses AI to analyze your documents and provide initial guidance, but they also have tax professionals who review complex situations. They actually explain which IRS publications and rules apply to your specific case, and yes, they do account for state-specific rules too. For my situation, they outlined exactly how to handle the excess contributions with Form 8889 and explained the process for requesting the withdrawal from my HSA administrator. They provided a template letter to send to my HSA provider that made the process really straightforward. No audit issues at all - they actually help you avoid those red flags.
0 coins
Jibriel Kohn
I want to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai after I asked about it earlier. I decided to give it a try after my HSA/Medicaid overlap problem, and I'm actually really impressed. The document analyzer immediately identified that I had three months of overlapping coverage and calculated exactly how much I needed to withdraw from my HSA. They generated a customized letter for my HSA administrator explaining the situation, and the administrator processed my excess contribution withdrawal within a week. The system also prepared a detailed explanation of what I needed to report on my tax forms and why. I was worried about doing this incorrectly, but everything went smoothly with the IRS. Definitely worth checking out if you're in a similar situation with HSA eligibility issues.
0 coins
Edison Estevez
If you need to contact the Medicaid office to sort this out, good luck getting through to anyone. I spent weeks trying to reach someone at my state Medicaid office about a similar issue. After wasting hours on hold, I found https://claimyr.com and used their service to get a callback from Medicaid. You can see how it works at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they wait on hold for you and call when a representative picks up. I was able to get confirmation of my exact coverage dates which was crucial for figuring out when I could legally start contributing to my HSA again. Having this documentation from Medicaid saved me from making more mistakes with my HSA contributions.
0 coins
Emily Nguyen-Smith
•Wait, how does this actually work? Do they just sit on hold for you? I've been trying to reach my state's Medicaid office for days about verifying my coverage end date.
0 coins
James Johnson
•That sounds too good to be true. I've spent literally hours on hold with government agencies. Are you sure this isn't just some way to collect phone numbers or personal info?
0 coins
Edison Estevez
•They use an automated system that waits on hold in your place. When a representative finally answers, they call your phone and connect you directly to that person. You don't have to wait on hold yourself - you just get the call when someone's actually there to help. I was skeptical too, but it worked exactly as advertised. They don't ask for any sensitive personal information - just your phone number so they can call you when the representative answers and the number you're trying to reach. I got documentation of my Medicaid coverage dates within one day after spending weeks trying on my own.
0 coins
James Johnson
I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After being skeptical in my previous comment, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate to reach my state's Medicaid office about my coverage dates for this exact HSA issue. The service called me back in about 45 minutes - after I had been trying for over a week on my own! I spoke with a Medicaid representative who confirmed my exact coverage dates and emailed me documentation I could provide to my employer and HSA administrator. This was crucial because I needed proof of when my Medicaid coverage ended to determine when I could legally start contributing to my HSA. The rep even helped me officially end my Medicaid coverage since I no longer qualified. Seriously saved me hours of frustration.
0 coins
Sophia Rodriguez
Don't panic - but do act quickly. I made the same mistake last year. Check if your employer offers a Section 125 cafeteria plan. If they do, you might be able to retroactively cancel your HSA contributions due to having other coverage (Medicaid). You'll still need to deal with the contributions already made, but this could stop future problems. Also, when you fix this, keep ALL documentation showing when you had Medicaid and when you made HSA contributions. You'll need it if questions come up later.
0 coins
Mia Green
•What happens if they don't fix it before filing taxes? Could they get audited or face bigger penalties?
0 coins
Sophia Rodriguez
•If you don't correct excess HSA contributions before the tax filing deadline (including extensions), you'll face a 6% excise tax on the excess amount. This penalty applies each year the excess remains in your account. Additionally, if the IRS audits you and discovers you were ineligible to contribute due to having Medicaid, they could potentially disallow the tax deduction you took for the contributions and charge interest and penalties on any tax underpayment. The longer it goes uncorrected, the more complicated it becomes. That's why documenting everything and fixing it promptly is so important.
0 coins
Emma Bianchi
Has anyone actually been audited for this specific issue? I accidentally had overlapping coverage for a few months (COBRA and a new employer's HDHP with HSA) and I'm worried the IRS is going to come after me.
0 coins
Lucas Kowalski
•My brother-in-law works as a tax preparer and says this is actually a common issue that comes up in audits because there's automatic reporting from both insurance companies and HSA administrators. The IRS computers can flag the overlapping coverage pretty easily. He says it's better to fix it yourself than wait for them to find it.
0 coins
Jackie Martinez
I'm dealing with a similar situation right now - had no idea about the Medicaid/HSA conflict until my tax preparer caught it. One thing that really helped me was getting exact dates from both my Medicaid office and my HSA administrator showing when contributions were made versus when I had coverage. My HSA provider was actually really helpful once I explained the situation. They walked me through the excess contribution withdrawal process and even waived their usual processing fee since it was due to overlapping coverage confusion. The key is being proactive about it - they said they see this mistake all the time and it's much easier to fix when you catch it yourself rather than waiting for the IRS to flag it. Also, make sure to keep copies of everything when you do the withdrawal. You'll need documentation showing the withdrawal amount and that it was due to ineligible contributions, not just a regular distribution. This protects you if there are any questions later about why you withdrew money from your HSA.
0 coins
Daniel Rivera
•This is really helpful advice! I'm curious - when you say your HSA provider waived the processing fee, did you have to ask specifically for that or did they offer it automatically? I'm about to contact my HSA administrator about this same issue and want to know what to expect. Also, did the withdrawal process affect your ability to contribute later in the year once you sorted out the coverage overlap?
0 coins
StarStrider
This is exactly the kind of situation that catches so many people off guard! I work in benefits administration and see this confusion frequently. The key thing to understand is that Medicaid is considered "other health coverage" under IRS rules, which automatically disqualifies you from HSA contributions during any month you have both. Here's what I'd recommend doing immediately: First, contact your HSA administrator to request an "excess contribution withdrawal" for the $600 plus any earnings. Most providers have a specific form for this - explain that you had disqualifying coverage (Medicaid) during the months you contributed. Second, get written documentation from your state Medicaid office showing your exact coverage dates. You'll need this for your tax filing. The good news is that if you withdraw the excess contributions before your tax filing deadline (including extensions), you'll only pay regular income tax on the withdrawn amount and avoid the 6% annual penalty. Once you resolve your coverage situation - either by ending Medicaid or dropping the HDHP - you can start contributing again for any remaining eligible months in the year. Don't beat yourself up about this - the rules aren't clearly explained and many people make this mistake. The important thing is fixing it quickly now that you know about it.
0 coins
Carmen Diaz
•This is such a clear explanation, thank you! I'm wondering - if someone is in this situation and decides to keep their Medicaid coverage instead of the employer HDHP, what's the process for that? Can you just drop the high-deductible plan mid-year, or do you need a qualifying life event? I'm trying to figure out which coverage option makes more sense financially for my situation.
0 coins