Can I deduct film festival expenses as an entertainment journalist for tax purposes?
I'm a freelance writer/editor creating content for several websites focusing on film, TV, and pop culture. I'm planning to attend the Tribeca Film Festival this year, and I'm wondering if I can deduct the expenses on my taxes. This would include the festival pass, airfare, and hotel stay during the event. While there, I'd definitely be working - writing reviews of films I watch, doing interviews with filmmakers and actors, and creating content for the sites I contribute to. So it seems like a legitimate business expense to me, but I want to make sure I'm not crossing any lines with the IRS. Can I deduct all these expenses? Or maybe just a portion of them? Would I need special documentation beyond normal receipts? Any guidance would be super helpful since I'm trying to budget for this trip and the tax implications make a big difference!
21 comments


Jenna Sloan
Yes, you can likely deduct these expenses, but with some important qualifications! As a freelance entertainment journalist, festival attendance would generally qualify as an ordinary and necessary business expense if you're actively working while there. You'll need to track and document everything meticulously. Keep all receipts, but also maintain records showing the business purpose - which screenings you attended for reviews, who you interviewed, what content you produced, etc. The more documentation connecting the expenses to your income-producing activity, the better. Be aware that you may need to allocate between business and personal time. If you spend 6 days at the festival but only 4 days actively working on content, you might only deduct 4/6 of your expenses. Same goes for meals - only 50% of business meals are deductible. These would all go on your Schedule C as business expenses if you're filing as a sole proprietor. Different categories apply - travel, lodging, meals (50% limitation), and conference/festival fees.
0 coins
Raul Neal
•Thanks for the detailed response! So if I understand correctly, I should keep a daily log of my activities to show which days were work vs. personal? And what about if I'm watching films that I don't end up writing about - would those still count as "research" for my profession? Also, does it matter that some of these expenses might be pretty high? I'm looking at about $2500 for the festival pass, $800 for flights, and around $1800 for the hotel. Is there some kind of "reasonableness" test the IRS applies?
0 coins
Jenna Sloan
•Yes, keeping a daily log or calendar of your professional activities is exactly what you need. Even for films you don't end up writing about, they can still qualify as research or professional development, but make notes about how they inform your work generally. Regarding the expense amounts, there's no fixed dollar limit, but there is indeed a "reasonableness" standard. The IRS looks at whether the expense amount is typical for your industry and necessary for your business. Those amounts sound reasonable for a major film festival. The key is showing they're ordinary and necessary for your profession, not that they're under a certain dollar threshold. Just make sure the expenses align with your income level from this profession - if you're spending $5k on festivals but only earning $2k from your journalism, that might raise flags.
0 coins
Christian Burns
I've been using taxr.ai for my freelance writing business taxes and it's been a game changer for situations exactly like this. I was in a similar position last year with Sundance expenses and wasn't sure what I could deduct. I uploaded all my receipts and documents to https://taxr.ai and their AI analyzed everything, showing me exactly what was deductible and how to properly document it all. The system even flagged some expenses I hadn't considered deductible (like certain networking events that were technically "parties" but had business purpose). It showed me exactly how to allocate mixed-use expenses too - like when I extended my stay for personal days.
0 coins
Sasha Reese
•How does the system handle things like partial business use? Like if I go to a festival but also take a day to sightsee? I've been burned before trying to write off too much.
0 coins
Muhammad Hobbs
•This sounds like an ad. Does it actually work with complicated situations? My accountant always says these tools miss the nuances of creative professional deductions.
0 coins
Christian Burns
•For partial business use, the system actually walks you through allocating expenses day by day. You indicate which days were business vs. personal, and it automatically calculates the correct percentage to deduct. It even reminds you about the 50% limitation on meals and entertainment. It definitely handles nuanced situations well - that's actually where it shines. My writing spans entertainment, travel, and tech, so I have all kinds of mixed-use expenses. The AI asks detailed questions about your specific profession and adapts its analysis accordingly. It knows the special rules for creative professionals, including things like research expenses that might seem personal but are actually legitimate business costs when you're in a creative field.
0 coins
Muhammad Hobbs
I was skeptical about using taxr.ai but I finally tried it for my photography/writing business after seeing people talk about it here. Honestly, it saved me thousands! I had been way too conservative with my deductions for years. For my situation with film festivals and conventions, it showed me exactly how to document the business purpose of each expense and properly allocate between business and personal use. The system flagged several deductions I was missing completely, including some home office expenses and partial deductions for equipment I use for both personal and professional work. What really impressed me was how it handled my specific situation as a creative professional, understanding the legitimate business purpose behind expenses that might look personal to someone outside the industry. Definitely worth checking out if you're in any creative field!
0 coins
Noland Curtis
If you're dealing with the IRS about these kinds of deductions, be prepared for a long wait if they have questions. I spent MONTHS trying to get through to someone when they questioned my similar deductions last year. Finally discovered https://claimyr.com and their service got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 45 minutes when I'd been trying for weeks. You can see how it works at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c if you're curious. The IRS definitely scrutinizes entertainment industry deductions more closely in my experience, especially when travel is involved. Having someone who could actually review my documentation and clear things up immediately was worth every penny instead of waiting in limbo for months.
0 coins
Diez Ellis
•Wait, how does this actually work? The IRS phone system is literally designed to be impossible to navigate. Are you saying this service somehow jumps the queue?
0 coins
Vanessa Figueroa
•Yeah right. Nothing gets you through to the IRS faster. They're deliberately understaffed and overwhelmed. I'll believe it when I see it.
0 coins
Noland Curtis
•It actually works by using an automated system that continually redials and navigates the IRS phone tree until it secures a place in line. Once it gets through, it calls you and connects you directly to the IRS agent. It's basically doing what you'd do manually but with technology that can keep trying non-stop. I was super skeptical too, but when you're desperate enough after trying for weeks, you'll try anything. The service doesn't have any special "inside access" - it's just persistent technology that keeps trying when humans would give up. The IRS actually has decent customer service once you get through to a human, but getting to that point is the nearly impossible part that this service solves.
0 coins
Vanessa Figueroa
I have to eat my words here. After posting my skeptical comment, I broke down and tried Claimyr because I've been trying to resolve an issue with my journalist deductions for MONTHS. I got connected to an actual IRS person in about 35 minutes when I'd been trying for literal weeks. The agent was able to review my documentation for film festival expenses and confirm they were legitimate business deductions. She even gave me some tips about better ways to document mixed business/personal travel in the future. All of this would have continued hanging over my head for who knows how long if I hadn't gotten through. If you're dealing with questions about these kinds of deductions, being able to actually talk to someone makes all the difference. Worth every penny just for the stress reduction alone!
0 coins
Abby Marshall
Freelance journalist here who's been deducting festival expenses for years. One thing nobody's mentioned yet: be careful about "lavish and extravagant" expenses. The IRS specifically prohibits deducting these, even if they're legitimately for business. For example, if there are multiple hotel options and you choose the super luxury one, the IRS might only allow a deduction up to what's considered "reasonable." Same with flying first class vs. economy. You can deduct these expenses, but potentially only up to a reasonable amount. Also, food and entertainment is only 50% deductible even when it's 100% business related. That includes your meals while traveling.
0 coins
Raul Neal
•That's really helpful. Do you have any rule of thumb for what counts as "reasonable" vs "lavish"? Like if I'm covering Cannes, obviously even the basic hotels there are expensive, so how do you determine what's acceptable?
0 coins
Abby Marshall
•There's no hard and fast rule, which is what makes it tricky. It's relative to the situation and industry standards. For Cannes specifically, the IRS would understand that even basic accommodations are expensive, so those higher costs would generally be acceptable. A good approach is to look at what would be typical for your profession and income level. If you're a freelancer making $60k annually, staying at a $800/night hotel might raise flags, but a $250/night hotel in an expensive city during a festival would likely be fine. Some tax pros recommend keeping documentation of several options you considered to show you chose a reasonable one, not the most extravagant. It's all about showing you're being prudent with your business expenses while still effectively doing your job.
0 coins
Sadie Benitez
Quick tip: save EVERYTHING. Not just receipts but also: - Emails about assignments related to the festival - Published articles you wrote based on festival attendance - Business cards from contacts you made - Festival program with notes on screenings you attended for work - Photos of you working (conducting interviews, etc) I got audited 2 yrs ago for exactly these kinds of deductions and having this documentation saved me thousands!!! The IRS agent specifically mentioned how impressed they were with my record keeping.
0 coins
Drew Hathaway
•I never thought about keeping the festival program with notes! That's brilliant. Do you just write on it while you're there or do something more formal?
0 coins
Laila Prince
•I keep all my receipts in a shoebox lol. Would that work or do i need to be more organized?
0 coins
Aria Washington
Great question! I've been doing freelance entertainment journalism for about 5 years now and have deducted similar festival expenses. The key is proving legitimate business purpose - which it sounds like you definitely have. One thing I'd add to the excellent advice already given: consider getting assignments lined up BEFORE you go if possible. Having pre-arranged assignments or contracts with your publication partners creates much stronger documentation than just "I'll write about whatever I see." Even informal email confirmations work. Also, track your time carefully. I use a simple spreadsheet noting which screenings were for work vs personal enjoyment, interview times, writing sessions, etc. This helps with the allocation everyone mentioned and shows the IRS you're taking the business aspect seriously. The amounts you mentioned ($2500 pass, $800 flights, $1800 hotel) seem totally reasonable for Tribeca, especially if this generates significant income for you. Just make sure you can show a pattern of earning from this type of work - the IRS gets suspicious if someone claims huge deductions but minimal related income. One last tip: if you're interviewing filmmakers, try to schedule those during off-peak hours when possible. Having business meetings during "work hours" vs only attending evening screenings helps establish the professional nature of your trip.
0 coins
Ravi Malhotra
•This is really solid advice about getting assignments lined up beforehand! I'm actually new to freelance journalism (just started last year) and I'm wondering - do you think it matters if the assignments are paid vs. unpaid? I have a couple of smaller sites that might give me press credentials but don't pay much, and then some paid gigs that are more flexible about what I cover. Would mixing both types of assignments strengthen or weaken my case for deductions? Also, how detailed do you get with the time tracking? Like do you note down every 30-minute block or just general "morning: interviews, afternoon: screenings" type entries?
0 coins