Can I claim home office deduction when sharing workspace with partner?
Hey tax folks, I'm trying to figure out this whole home office deduction thing since becoming full-time freelance in March. My situation is a bit complicated and I'm not sure what's allowed. I split my work between a coworking space (which I pay for myself) about 2 days a week, and the rest of the time I work from our apartment. The thing is, my girlfriend and I share a pretty small 1-bedroom place, and our "office" is basically a desk setup in the corner of our living room. It's not a separate room, just a dedicated workspace where I do all my at-home work. The desk area is probably about 10% of our total apartment square footage. I use it exclusively for work, but occasionally my girlfriend will use the same desk for her stuff when I'm not there. Can I still claim a home office deduction for this space? Do I calculate based on the percentage of the apartment the desk takes up? Does it matter that I also use a coworking space sometimes? And does my girlfriend occasionally using the same desk area mess up my ability to claim it? Any advice from people who've dealt with similar situations would be super helpful! I'm doing my own taxes for the first time as a freelancer and feeling pretty lost.
21 comments


Avery Saint
You've got a few things to consider with your home office deduction. First, for the simplified option, you can deduct $5 per square foot up to 300 square feet ($1,500 max). For the regular method, you'd calculate the percentage of your home used for business. The key requirements are that the space must be used "regularly and exclusively" for business. This is where you might have an issue since your girlfriend sometimes uses the desk. The IRS is pretty strict about the "exclusive use" requirement - the space should be used only for your business, not for personal activities. The fact that you also use a coworking space doesn't disqualify you - many self-employed people have multiple work locations. You can still deduct the coworking expenses separately as a business expense on your Schedule C. Since your workspace isn't a separate room, you'll need to measure the specific area used for business. If it's truly a dedicated space (meaning no personal use), you can calculate what percentage of the apartment it represents and apply that to your rent, utilities, etc.
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Taylor Chen
•Thanks for the info! Follow up question - what if I have a specific part of the desk that's only for work (like the right side) and my girlfriend only uses the left side? Could I just measure and deduct that portion? Also, would taking photos of my setup help in case of an audit?
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Avery Saint
•You technically need to have a specific, clearly delineated area used exclusively for business. Trying to claim just half a desk would be very difficult to justify to the IRS - they generally look for distinct, separate spaces rather than portions of a shared item. Taking photos is always a good idea for documentation, but they wouldn't overcome the exclusive use requirement. Your best option might be to create a more clearly defined workspace that only you use, even if it's just a specific corner with your own separate desk.
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Keith Davidson
After struggling with a similar home office situation, I finally found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which saved me so much headache! I was working from home part-time in our studio apartment and wasn't sure how to handle the deduction since my husband sometimes used my desk area. I uploaded photos of my workspace and my lease agreement, and their system analyzed everything and gave me a clear breakdown of what I could legitimately claim. They even showed me how to properly document my space to meet IRS requirements despite my small living situation.
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Ezra Bates
•Does it actually work with complicated situations? My partner and I share a home office in our spare bedroom but we have separate desks. Would it help determine if I can claim 50% of the room or something like that?
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Ana Erdoğan
•I'm a little skeptical - how does an AI know what the IRS will accept? Did you actually get audited or did it just make you feel better about your deduction?
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Keith Davidson
•It absolutely works with complicated situations! It asks very specific questions about your setup and gives tailored advice. For your situation with separate desks in the same room, it would help calculate exactly what percentage you can claim while staying compliant. I wasn't audited, but the tool provides specific IRS guidelines and court case references that apply to your situation. It doesn't just make you feel better - it gives you documentation and justification that would stand up to scrutiny if needed. Plus it walks you through exactly what records to keep to support your claim.
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Ezra Bates
Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai that I mentioned in my question above! Wow, it was actually super helpful for my shared home office situation. I uploaded pictures of our home office setup and the system analyzed our separate desk areas and gave me precise measurements for my deduction. What surprised me was that it recommended I keep a log of when I'm using the space for work vs when my partner uses his desk for his job. This apparently strengthens my claim for exclusive use of my portion. It also gave me specific language to use on my Schedule C that addresses the shared room situation while maintaining compliance. Best $29 I've spent on tax help - way cheaper than the accountant I called who wanted $200 just to discuss my situation!
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Sophia Carson
After the IRS rejected my home office deduction last year, I spent WEEKS trying to get someone on the phone for clarification. Busy signals, disconnects, hours on hold... nightmare! Then I found https://claimyr.com and it was a complete game-changer. They got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes when I'd been trying for days on my own. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent walked me through exactly what documentation I needed for my shared workspace (I have a similar situation with a workspace in our living room). Turns out I needed to keep better records of exclusive business use and take specific measurements of my work area.
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Elijah Knight
•Wait, how exactly does this work? Do they have some magic back-door to the IRS or something? I've been trying to reach someone for over a month about my rejected home office deduction.
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Brooklyn Foley
•This sounds like complete BS honestly. Nobody can get through to the IRS faster. They probably just keep calling while you wait and charge you for the privilege. I'll stick with waiting on hold myself rather than paying for something that's free.
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Sophia Carson
•They use a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent picks up, you get a call connecting you directly to them. It's not a backdoor - it's basically like having someone wait on hold for you, but with advanced tech that knows the best times to call and how to navigate the system efficiently. It's definitely not BS! I was skeptical too, but it literally saved me days of frustration. Think about how much your time is worth - I spent at least 8 hours over several days trying to get through on my own. The service fee was well worth it to resolve my issue in one day instead of potentially weeks.
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Brooklyn Foley
Okay I need to eat my words from my previous comment. I tried Claimyr after continuing to fail getting through to the IRS on my own for another week. Got connected in 20 minutes when I'd spent HOURS trying on my own. The IRS agent I spoke with actually gave me the exact guidance I needed for my home office deduction situation. Turns out I can claim my dedicated workspace even in a shared living room as long as I maintain clear boundaries and exclusive business use during work hours. They explained I need to document specific measurements, take photos, and keep a log showing when the space is used for business. The fee was absolutely worth it considering the deduction I'll be able to claim correctly now. Just wanted to update since I was so wrong in my skepticism!
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Jay Lincoln
I'm in almost your exact situation - freelancer, shared 1BR with partner, desk in living room. What I did was buy a small desk that ONLY I use for work (like $50 at IKEA), put it in a specific corner, and measure just that area. My tax guy said as long as that specific area is used exclusively for business, I'm good to go. Also track your coworking space fees separately - those are 100% deductible as a business expense on Schedule C, completely separate from home office stuff.
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Ryan Vasquez
•That's actually a really smart solution! Did your tax guy say anything about needing to take photos or keep any particular documentation to prove the exclusive use? And do you still get to deduct a portion of utilities/internet for that corner space?
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Jay Lincoln
•My tax guy recommended taking photos of the setup once a quarter and keeping a simple log of days/hours I worked there vs. at the coworking space. Nothing fancy - just a note in my calendar or a spreadsheet. Yes, I still get to deduct the percentage of utilities/internet based on the square footage of my workspace compared to the total apartment. In my case it worked out to about 8% of our monthly bills. Make sure to be reasonable with the measurements though - claiming too high a percentage is apparently a red flag.
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Jessica Suarez
Quick tip: Consider the regular method vs. simplified option carefully. Simplified is $5/sq ft up to 300 sq ft max, which is super easy. But if your rent is expensive (like mine in NYC), the regular method might be better. For example: If your desk area is 50 sq ft in a 500 sq ft apartment, that's 10%. If your rent is $2500/month, that's $3000/year in deductions just for rent portion (10% of $30,000), plus 10% of utilities, internet, etc. Way more than the $250 you'd get from simplified ($5 × 50 sq ft).
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Marcus Williams
•This is great advice but don't forget depreciation if you own rather than rent! My accountant saved me way more using regular method for my home office because we could depreciate that portion of our condo purchase.
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Lily Young
Has anyone wondered if the "regularly and exclusively" rule has ANY exceptions? Like what if I have a small apartment and literally have no choice but to use my work computer on the kitchen table sometimes? The IRS rules seem designed for people with huge houses where dedicating an entire room is possible.
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Kennedy Morrison
•There actually is something called the "separately identifiable space" exception that might help. It doesn't have to be an entire room - it can be a portion of a room as long as there's a clear delineation. Think: a specific corner with a desk that's clearly set up as an office area, even if it's in your living room. However, if you're literally just using your kitchen table sometimes for work and sometimes for eating, that wouldn't qualify. The space still needs to be used exclusively for business, even if it's not a separate room.
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Mateo Martinez
I'm dealing with a similar situation but from a slightly different angle - I'm a freelance graphic designer working from our studio apartment, and I've been really careful about the "exclusive use" requirement since I got burned on this before. What I ended up doing was creating a very specific work zone using a room divider screen (got it cheap on Facebook Marketplace) to physically separate my desk area from the rest of our living space. This way there's a clear visual boundary that shows the IRS this space is exclusively for business use. I also keep a simple work log noting when I'm using the space vs when I'm at client offices or cafes. My CPA said this documentation helps prove the "regular" part of "regular and exclusive use" - showing that I consistently use this space for work, not just occasionally. One thing that might help your situation: since your girlfriend only uses the desk "occasionally" when you're not there, you could try setting up a schedule or system where that space is clearly yours during defined work hours. The key is being able to demonstrate that during your business hours, that space is exclusively yours for work purposes.
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