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Aisha Abdullah

Can Church Donations Lower My Tax Bill Like a 401K Would?

I'm feeling kinda desperate about my taxes this year. For the past few years I've ended up owing money to the IRS, and I'm tired of getting hit with a bill every April. I was thinking about making some donations to my local church since I've never done that before, and I was wondering if this could help reduce what I owe. Would church donations work like my 401K contributions and get deducted straight from my total income? I'm not very tax-savvy and can't really figure out if this is actually a smart financial move or if I'm missing something obvious. I want to support my church anyway, but if it helps with my tax situation too, that would be awesome. I just don't understand why I keep owing every year and I'm looking for legitimate ways to reduce my tax burden. Would appreciate any advice from people who know more about this than I do!

Church donations can definitely help lower your tax bill, but they work differently than 401K contributions. When you contribute to a 401K, that money comes out pre-tax, directly reducing your taxable income. Church donations are considered charitable contributions that you'll need to itemize on Schedule A instead of taking the standard deduction. Here's the key difference - you'll only benefit tax-wise if your total itemized deductions (including things like mortgage interest, state taxes, and all charitable donations combined) exceed the standard deduction, which is $13,850 for single filers and $27,700 for married filing jointly in 2023. Most people actually benefit more from taking the standard deduction unless they have a lot of deductible expenses. So while donating to your church is wonderful, don't expect it to work exactly like 401K contributions for tax purposes unless your donations plus other deductible expenses are substantial.

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Thanks for the explanation. So if I'm understanding right, I'd need to have more than $13,850 in total deductions (including my church donations) to make itemizing worthwhile? If I usually take the standard deduction, would I need to donate a LOT to the church to see any tax benefit at all?

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Yes, that's exactly right. If you're single, your total itemized deductions would need to exceed $13,850 to make itemizing worthwhile. If you typically take the standard deduction, then yes, you'd need to have significant donations (combined with other deductible expenses like mortgage interest or medical expenses) before you'd see any tax benefit. For most people, the standard deduction is more beneficial unless they have a mortgage with substantial interest, high state/local taxes (though these are capped at $10,000), or make very large charitable contributions. If you're really looking to reduce your tax bill, increasing your 401K contributions might be more effective since that directly reduces your taxable income regardless of whether you itemize.

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The service works by using an automated system that continually calls the IRS using their published callback protocols. When you use regular phones, you typically give up after a few attempts. Their system basically handles the frustrating part by making hundreds of call attempts and navigating the phone tree until it gets through. It's definitely not a scam - it's just automated persistence. Think of it like having a robot assistant repeatedly call until it gets through. The IRS phone system is absolutely overloaded, but with enough attempts, someone eventually gets through. This just makes sure that someone is you instead of the next caller. I was skeptical too but was desperate enough to try it.

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I've been donating to my church for years, and here's my experience with the tax side: It only helps if you're already itemizing deductions. If your mortgage interest, state taxes, and other deductible expenses are already close to or over the standard deduction amount, then yes, church donations will directly reduce your taxable income. But if you're nowhere near that threshold, increasing your 401K contribution is much more beneficial tax-wise. The 401K reduces your income before calculating your adjusted gross income, which is better than an itemized deduction in most cases. Also check if you're having enough withheld from your paychecks. If you're constantly owing, that's usually the real issue, not a lack of deductions.

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Does the donation have to be cash? I have some old furniture and clothes I was thinking about donating. Would that count too?

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Yes, non-cash donations like furniture and clothing can also count as charitable contributions. You'll need to determine the fair market value of the items (what they would sell for in their current condition) and get a receipt from the church or charity. If your total non-cash donations exceed $500, you'll need to fill out Form 8283 and attach it to your tax return. For really valuable items worth over $5,000, you might need a professional appraisal. Just remember that the same rule applies - these deductions only benefit you if you're itemizing instead of taking the standard deduction.

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Anybody know if there's a limit to how much you can deduct for church donations? I heard somewhere it was capped at like 60% of your income or something?

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Yes, there's a limit. Generally, you can deduct charitable contributions up to 60% of your adjusted gross income (AGI) for cash donations to public charities like churches. For appreciated assets like stocks held more than a year, the limit is 30% of AGI. Different limits apply to private foundations. Any contributions exceeding these limits can be carried forward for up to 5 years. But remember what others have said - this only matters if you're itemizing deductions instead of taking the standard deduction.

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Thanks for clarifying! 60% is way higher than I'd ever donate anyway so I guess that's not a concern. Still trying to figure out if itemizing would even make sense for me. Probably not based on what everyone is saying here.

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