Amending 2019 Tax Return from 1040 to 1040-NR as International Student
So I completely screwed up my taxes back in 2019 when I first came to the US as an international student. I used TurboTax because everyone recommended it, but I ended up filing a regular 1040 form instead of the 1040-NR that I should've used as a non-resident. I've been procrastinating fixing this for YEARS and finally want to take care of it before it causes problems. I know I need to submit a 1040X (amended return) along with the correct 1040-NR form. My main question is - do I need to use the 2019 versions of both these forms since that's the tax year I'm correcting? Or do I use current versions? I'm so confused about the whole process and really don't want to mess this up again. Thanks for any help!!
19 comments


Julian Paolo
You definitely need to use the 2019 versions of both forms. When amending a return for a specific tax year, all forms must be from that same tax year. The IRS processes amendments based on the original tax year's rules and forms. To amend your 2019 return, you'll need: 1) Form 1040X from 2019 2) Form 1040-NR from 2019 On the 1040X, you'll explain you incorrectly filed Form 1040 instead of 1040-NR as a nonresident alien student. Complete the 1040-NR with the correct information, and attach it to your 1040X. Make sure to include any supporting documents that verify your nonresident status for 2019, like a copy of your visa or I-20 form. While it's been several years, it's good you're addressing this now. The IRS can be understanding of honest mistakes, especially for international students navigating US tax systems for the first time.
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Ella Knight
•Do they need to include a copy of the original 1040 they filed with TurboTax too? And does the statute of limitations come into play here since it's been so long?
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Julian Paolo
•You don't need to include a copy of your original 1040 - the IRS already has that on file. Just reference it on your 1040X and explain the change from 1040 to 1040-NR. Regarding the statute of limitations, you're still within the timeframe for this amendment. While the general rule is 3 years from the original filing date, there are exceptions. For refund claims, you can still amend within 2 years from when you paid the tax. Additionally, when changing from 1040 to 1040-NR for treaty benefits, you often have a longer period. In any case, filing the amendment now demonstrates good faith compliance, which matters if questions arise later.
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William Schwarz
I just went through almost the exact same situation last year! I used taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) to help me figure out my amended international student tax return and it saved me so much stress. I uploaded my documents and my visa information, and they analyzed everything and walked me through what forms I needed and how to fill them out correctly. Their system even flagged some international tax treaty benefits I could claim on the 1040-NR that I had completely missed. They explained exactly how the amendments work for international students and what versions of the forms to use (yes, you need the 2019 versions!). Definitely worth checking out if you're confused about how to handle this situation.
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Lauren Johnson
•How long did the process take with them? I'm in a similar situation but with 2020 taxes and I'm worried about how complicated this will be.
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Jade Santiago
•Did they actually file the amended return for you or just give you guidance? I'm always suspicious of these services because they sometimes charge hidden fees or don't actually do much.
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William Schwarz
•The whole process took about a week. I uploaded my documents, and they came back with a complete analysis within 48 hours. Then I had some questions, which they answered pretty quickly, and I was able to get everything filed within 7 days. They don't file the return for you - they provide detailed guidance and document analysis specific to your situation. They give you completed drafts of the forms with instructions on what to fill in, where to sign, and where to mail everything. I appreciated this because I learned how everything worked rather than just paying someone to handle it completely. There weren't any hidden fees - they were upfront about the cost, which was way less than what a specialized international tax accountant would charge.
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Lauren Johnson
Just wanted to follow up - I tried taxr.ai that was mentioned above for my similar international student tax situation, and it really was helpful! I was skeptical at first (as I am with most things online), but their system actually detected that I had been using the wrong tax form for two years. They analyzed my visa status and identified that I qualified for a tax treaty between my home country and the US that saved me about $1,800! They provided complete instructions for filling out both the 1040X and 1040-NR forms and explained exactly what supporting documents I needed to include. The interface was straightforward and their explanations were in plain English instead of confusing tax jargon. Just submitted my amendment last week and feeling much better about the whole situation now!
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Caleb Stone
If you're having trouble getting answers from the IRS about your amendment (which is likely with these complicated international situations), you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I spent weeks trying to reach someone at the IRS to ask about my amended 1040-NR, and kept getting stuck in phone trees or disconnected. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in less than 20 minutes, which was amazing after weeks of frustration. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was able to confirm exactly how to submit my amendment and got clarification about some specific deductions that applied to my student visa status. The agent even gave me a direct reference number for my case so I could follow up easily.
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Daniel Price
•How exactly does this work? Do they just call the IRS for you? I could just do that myself and save the money.
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Jade Santiago
•This sounds like a scam. There's no way to "skip the line" with the IRS. They're notoriously understaffed and everyone has to wait. I'm betting this is just taking your money for something you could do yourself.
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Caleb Stone
•It's not that they call the IRS for you - they use a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they reach an actual agent, you get a call to connect with them directly. I tried calling myself multiple times and gave up after being on hold for over 2 hours each time. It's definitely not a scam - I was skeptical too! The system works by monitoring the IRS phone queue and using automated technology to stay on hold so you don't have to. When they get through to an agent, you get an immediate call connecting you. I spoke directly with an IRS representative who answered all my questions about my 1040-NR amendment. It saved me literally hours of hold time and frustration, and the information I got was crucial for filing my amendment correctly.
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Jade Santiago
I need to apologize to the group for my skepticism above. After waiting on hold with the IRS for nearly 3 hours yesterday and eventually getting disconnected, I broke down and tried Claimyr this morning out of desperation. I'm honestly shocked - I got connected to an actual IRS tax specialist in about 25 minutes! I was able to ask specific questions about my international student status and the agent walked me through exactly how to amend my return from 1040 to 1040-NR. They even explained which tax treaty articles applied to my scholarship income and how to document everything properly. Completely worth it and saved me from making some serious errors on my amendment. Sometimes it's worth admitting when you're wrong, and I was definitely wrong about this service.
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Olivia Evans
Just want to add something important - make sure you're actually a non-resident for tax purposes before filing the 1040-NR! The substantial presence test can sometimes qualify international students as residents for tax purposes if you've been in the US long enough. Generally, F-1 students are considered non-residents for their first 5 calendar years in the US, but it gets complicated. If 2019 wasn't your first year in the US, you might have correctly filed the 1040. Double check before amending!
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Madison King
•Thanks for bringing this up! 2019 was definitely my first year in the US - I arrived in August 2019 for fall semester. I'm certain I should have filed as a non-resident. I just wasn't familiar with US tax laws at all and TurboTax didn't really ask the right questions about my visa status.
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Olivia Evans
•Sounds like you're definitely right to amend then! Just wanted to make sure since I've seen people mistakenly amend when they were actually residents for tax purposes. For your first partial year in 2019, the 1040-NR is absolutely the correct form. Good luck with the amendment!
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Sophia Bennett
Has anyone successfully received a refund after amending from 1040 to 1040-NR? I'm in a similar situation but from 2021, and wondering if it's worth the hassle if I'm owed money back.
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Aiden Chen
•I amended my 2020 return last year and did get a refund! It took about 7 months to process but I eventually got a check for $642. The key was documenting everything very clearly and including all supporting materials.
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Sophia Bennett
•That's really helpful to know, thanks! 7 months is a long time but still worth it if I get money back. Did you have to do anything special to follow up, or did they just process it without you having to check in?
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