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I'm trying to wrap up my tax filing and need to claim childcare expenses for my daughters - first just my older one at one daycare, then both kids when we switched to a new place. I haven't received any tax forms from either childcare center (shouldn't they send something?), and when I googled how to get their EIN numbers, I got overwhelmed with information. Do I just call the daycares directly to ask for this? What exactly should I say when I call? I'm always anxious about these types of conversations and feel like I'm missing something obvious. Any help would be appreciated because I need to finish my taxes soon!
I usually do my taxes with TurboTax and e-file everything. This year I've hit a roadblock with one of my contractors who still hasn't given me their EIN or SSN despite multiple requests. I need to submit a 1099-NEC for them but now realize I'll have to mail in the physical 1099 and 1096 forms. My question is - can I still e-file my regular tax return through TurboTax and just mail the 1099/1096 forms separately to the IRS? Or do I have to print and mail EVERYTHING together once I have a single paper form? I paid this contractor about $1,800 last year for some website design work, and I don't want to miss out on the deduction, but I also don't want to mess up my filing process. I've always e-filed for the convenience and faster refunds, so having to mail anything is already annoying. The contractor keeps promising to send their info but hasn't delivered, and I'm getting close to the filing deadline. Any advice on how to handle this situation correctly?
Another approach - have you tried explaining to your contractor that they REALLY need to give you their info? If they're a legitimate business, they should understand this is required. I've had success with telling contractors that I'm legally required to report payments over $600, and without their SSN/EIN, they might face issues with the IRS themselves. Sometimes they just don't understand the importance. You might also want to have them complete a W-9 form which officially requests their tax ID information. Send it with a gentle but firm explanation that you cannot make future payments without this completed form.
Great question! I went through this exact situation last year with a freelance graphic designer. You absolutely can e-file your personal return through TurboTax and mail the 1099-NEC/1096 forms separately - they're completely independent processes. For your personal return, just claim the $1,800 deduction on your Schedule C (or Schedule C-EZ) as usual. The IRS doesn't require you to have the contractor's TIN to claim legitimate business expenses. For the 1099-NEC, fill it out with "Applied For" in the TIN field and mail it with Form 1096 to your state's designated IRS processing center (you can find the address in the 1099 instructions). Make sure to keep copies of all your attempts to get their SSN/EIN - emails, texts, certified mail receipts, etc. One tip: Send the contractor a formal W-9 request via certified mail with return receipt. This creates an official paper trail and sometimes the formality finally gets them to respond. You can download the W-9 from IRS.gov. Don't let this contractor's lack of cooperation delay your filing or cost you a legitimate deduction!
I just realized we've been making a huge tax mistake with my business structure. Is it too late to change from LLC to S Corp for 2024? I know the deadline was March 15 but we only figured out last month that switching to S Corp and paying myself dividends would save a ton in taxes. My accountant was on vacation and when he got back, he mentioned this could have saved me thousands. I'm kicking myself for not knowing sooner! I'm still hoping there's some way to lower my 2024 tax bill by making this change retroactively or getting some kind of extension. Has anyone successfully filed for this change late? Any tricks or exceptions I should know about? Thanks for any advice!
Another option worth considering is filing Form 8832 first to elect to be taxed as a C Corporation, then immediately filing Form 2553 for S Corp status. Sometimes this two-step approach can work outside the normal S Corp election deadline. Talk to your accountant about this strategy - it's worked for some clients at our firm.
That's interesting! I never heard of that approach. Is that completely legitimate with the IRS? And would there be any downsides to doing it this way versus the relief procedure mentioned above?
It's a legitimate strategy that works in certain situations, but it doesn't bypass all timing rules. The Form 8832 election to be treated as a C Corporation can be made at any time and can be effective up to 75 days prior to the filing date or up to 12 months after the filing date. The potential downside is that you'll need to meet the S Corporation election deadlines that apply to newly formed corporations (generally within 2 months and 15 days after the effective date of the C Corporation election). You also need to ensure you don't inadvertently create a short C Corporation tax period that could have tax consequences. Definitely consult with your tax professional before attempting this route to make sure it applies to your specific situation.
Don't forget that even if you successfully convert to an S Corp, you need to run payroll and pay yourself a "reasonable salary" before taking any distributions. Many people miss this and end up with IRS problems. My brother tried taking mostly distributions with a tiny salary and got hit with penalties for avoiding payroll taxes.
What's considered "reasonable" though? My accountant said 60% salary/40% distributions but my business partner's accountant said we could do 40% salary/60% distributions. There's no clear rule!
The IRS doesn't give a specific percentage, but they look at what you'd pay a non-owner employee to do the same work. Factors include your role in the company, hours worked, qualifications, and what similar positions pay in your area. Generally, if you're actively involved in the business, your salary should reflect market rates for your position. The key is being able to justify it as reasonable compensation - too low and you risk audit scrutiny, but you don't need to pay yourself more than market rate either. Document your reasoning and keep comparable salary data to support your decision.
I recently heard about the possibility of claiming tax exemption during certain periods, but I'm a bit confused on how it actually works or if it's even a good idea. At my retail job, they're giving out tons of extra hours during the upcoming holiday season, and I'm planning to rack up as much overtime as I can. One of my coworkers mentioned something about claiming tax exemption during this heavy work period so I don't lose so much of my paycheck to taxes. I'm hesitant though because I don't fully understand what this means. How exactly does tax exemption work? Are there specific times when it's legal to claim it? Is this something that could get me in trouble with the IRS later? I want the extra cash but don't want to mess up my taxes or do anything illegal.
I'm still confused about this. Can I claim exempt just for December when I'm working all that overtime, then switch it back in January? Or is exempt an all-year thing?
You're misunderstanding how the exempt status works. Claiming "exempt" isn't something you do just for high-income periods. It's a declaration that you expect to have ZERO tax liability for the ENTIRE tax year. If you expect to owe any federal income tax for the year as a whole, you cannot legally claim exempt for any part of the year, even for just one pay period. The IRS looks at your tax situation annually, not month by month.
I see a lot of confusion here about withholding vs. exemptions. Let me try to clear this up from a practical standpoint. The "exempt" checkbox on your W-4 is NOT a tool for managing cash flow during busy seasons. It's a very specific declaration that you expect ZERO federal tax liability for the entire year. This typically only applies to people earning very little (below the standard deduction threshold). If you're working overtime during the holidays and expect to owe taxes for the year, here are your legitimate options: 1. Adjust your withholding allowances on your W-4 to have less tax taken out (but still some) 2. Use the IRS withholding calculator or tools like those mentioned above to find the right balance 3. Accept that you'll get a larger refund when you file, but have less take-home pay now The key is being honest about your expected annual income. If you'll owe taxes for the year, claiming exempt is tax fraud, even if it's just for December. The IRS doesn't care that you need more cash for the holidays - they care about accurate withholding based on your actual tax situation. Better to adjust your withholding legally than risk penalties and a massive tax bill later.
I'm based in Ireland (not a US resident) and receive royalty payments from a US music distribution company for my compositions. They pay me quarterly, but have never withheld any tax or asked me to complete a W8-BEN form, which I'm pretty sure they're legally required to do. (To be honest, they seem a bit sketchy in their operations.) From what I've researched, even if I did submit a W8-BEN, the tax treaty between Ireland and the US sets a 0% rate for royalties, so there wouldn't be any withholding or taxes due anyway. My question is: since this US payor isn't meeting their obligations to withhold or collect a W8-BEN form, does that mean I'm now required to file a US tax return? Or does the responsibility still fall on them as the paying entity? Currently, I'm receiving around $650 per year, which isn't much, but my music is gaining traction so this amount will likely increase in the future. Really hoping I don't need to deal with filing a US tax return just because they're not fulfilling their responsibilities. Any advice would be greatly appreciated!
One thing to consider is that the situation might get more complicated if your royalty income continues to grow. Once you start getting into larger amounts ($10k+), some US companies get more strict about tax compliance. I'm a composer in Brazil and my initial small royalty payments were handled exactly like yours - no withholding, no forms. But when I had a track used in a popular show and my payments jumped to $12k, suddenly the distribution company got very concerned about proper documentation! They retroactively requested W8-BENs and threatened to withhold 30% from future payments until I complied.
This is actually a really important point about being proactive before your income grows. I'm a songwriter in the UK dealing with something similar - started small with streaming royalties but now getting sync placements that are pushing my US income much higher. What I learned is that even though the treaty protects you from owing tax, you still want to establish proper documentation early. I sent W8-BEN forms to all my US distributors even when they hadn't asked, and kept certified mail receipts as proof. When my income jumped last year and they suddenly got worried about compliance, I already had everything in place. The key is not waiting for them to figure out their obligations - take control of your own documentation. It's much easier to send the forms now when the amounts are smaller and there's no pressure, rather than scrambling when they panic over larger payments and threaten to start withholding at 30%.
Teresa Boyd
Don't feel bad, I've been through this every year for 5 years now and still get anxious! Quick tip - set a calendar reminder for early January next year to request tax info from the daycare. Most are prepared for this question in Jan/Feb but get annoyed by April when they've answered it 100 times already. Also, if you're using TurboTax, it actually has a feature where you can look up provider EINs if you used the same daycare last year. Saved me when one of our providers changed ownership and I needed the new EIN.
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Lourdes Fox
Do you know if H&R Block has the same feature? That's what I use and I'm in the same boat as OP.
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Connor Richards
Great question! I went through this exact same stress last year with my twin boys at two different daycares. Here's what worked for me: Most daycares are totally used to this request, especially during tax season. Just call and say "Hi, I'm preparing my taxes and need your EIN and the total amount I paid for childcare in 2024 for tax reporting purposes." That's it! A few things that helped me: - Call during business hours but not pickup/dropoff times when they're swamped - Have your child's name and your account info ready - Ask if they have a standard form they provide to parents for tax purposes If you paid by credit card or check, your bank statements can help verify the amounts. I actually created a simple spreadsheet tracking all payments which made everything so much easier. Don't overthink it - you're just asking for basic business information that every legitimate childcare provider should readily provide. You've got this!
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