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One thing nobody has mentioned yet - check if your area offers any homeowner exemptions you might qualify for! Many counties have: - Homestead exemptions (for primary residences) - Senior citizen exemptions (if you're over 65) - Veteran exemptions - Disability exemptions We bought in 2022 also and didn't realize we needed to apply for the homestead exemption - it doesn't happen automatically! When we finally applied, it knocked $1500 off our annual bill. Deadlines vary by location but many counties have April 1st deadlines for the following tax year.
I had no idea about these exemptions! We definitely qualify for the homestead one since this is our primary residence. Do these typically have income limits or other requirements? Also, can I apply for 2023 taxes still or would it only affect 2024?
Most homestead exemptions don't have income limits - they simply require that the home is your primary residence (usually you can only claim one homestead exemption in a state). Some states do offer additional income-based exemptions on top of the standard homestead benefit. For 2023 taxes, it depends on your county. Some allow retroactive applications while others don't. Many counties allow you to apply for the current tax year up until their deadline (often in spring). I'd call your assessor's office ASAP and ask if you can still apply for 2023. If not, definitely get your application in for 2024. Even if you've missed the window for this year, getting it set up for next year is still worthwhile - these exemptions typically remain in place automatically for future years once approved.
Has anyone successfully appealed their assessment without using one of these services? I feel like the county is just going to reject whatever I submit cause they want the tax money.
I've done it twice in the last 5 years without any special service. First time I just submitted photos showing problems with my property (cracked foundation, water damage in basement) and they reduced my assessment by 8%. Second time I printed out assessment values for 6 similar homes in my neighborhood that were valued lower, and they reduced mine by 12%. The key is documentation and being polite but persistent. The assessor's office isn't personally trying to get more tax money - they're just following their procedures and often working with outdated or incomplete info. If you provide better data, many will adjust accordingly.
I had a similar situation with my 2020 taxes but found out something important - while you can't get a REFUND after the 3-year window, you CAN still file the return! No joke. You should always file even if you miss the refund deadline. Why? Because: 1) If you had self-employment income, filing lets you get Social Security credits even if you can't get the refund 2) Filing stops the clock on potential issues if you actually owed money and didn't know it 3) Having a complete tax record is important for loan applications, immigration, etc. I filed my super late 2018 return last year and while I couldn't get my refund, it cleared up potential problems and completed my tax record.
Thanks for this info! What about if you're pretty certain you're owed a refund but there's a small chance you might owe? Is there any risk to filing after the refund deadline?
If you file after the refund deadline and discover you actually owe money, you will unfortunately still be responsible for that amount PLUS all accumulated penalties and interest since the original due date. The "no penalty for late filing if they owe you" only applies if you're actually due a refund. If there's any chance you might owe, you should calculate your taxes carefully before deciding to file. The penalties for unpaid taxes can be substantial after several years - failure-to-file penalties, failure-to-pay penalties, and interest all compound over time. If you're uncertain, it might be worth consulting with a tax professional before proceeding.
Can someone clarify if the deadline is actually July 15 or April 15 for the 3-year refund window? I thought it was usually 3 years from the April filing deadline, not July?
You're right to question this. For 2020 taxes, the normal filing deadline was extended from April 15 to July 15, 2020 due to COVID. When calculating the 3-year refund statute of limitations, the IRS counts from the actual filing deadline for that particular year. So for 2020 returns, the last day to claim refunds was July 15, 2023 (3 years from the extended July 15, 2020 deadline). For most other tax years, the 3-year window would end in April (3 years from the typical April deadline). Just to be clear for everyone: - 2021 tax refunds: claim by April 15, 2025 (or May 17, 2025 in some cases) - 2022 tax refunds: claim by April 15, 2026 - 2023 tax refunds: claim by April 15, 2027
I was in almost the exact same boat last year (F-1 student with a 1042-S and then a W-2 from my OPT job). I ended up having to use Sprintax instead of TurboTax because TurboTax really isn't designed well for international students, especially with tax treaty considerations. Sprintax is specifically designed for nonresident alien tax filing and handles 1042-S forms much more intuitively. It costs a bit more than basic TurboTax, but it's worth it to avoid the headache you're experiencing. It'll also help determine if you're a resident or nonresident for tax purposes since it sounds like you had a status change mid-year.
Thanks for the recommendation! Do you know if Sprintax can handle my current situation where I'm now working full-time in Indiana? I'm concerned about having to use two different tax preparation systems for different parts of my income.
Yes, Sprintax can handle your entire tax situation, including your current full-time job in Indiana. It's designed to manage exactly these transitional situations where you have income from both when you were a nonresident alien (on F-1) and after you potentially became a resident alien for tax purposes. It will walk you through the substantial presence test to determine your current tax status and then prepare the appropriate forms - either a 1040NR if you're still a nonresident, or a 1040 if you've transitioned to resident status. You won't need to use two different systems or file separate returns.
Just FYI - I faced this exact issue and found out you might actually need to file Form 8843 along with everything else if you were on F-1 status at any point during the tax year. This is separate from your income tax return but required for all F-1 visa holders even if you had no income.
Do you know if the filing deadline for Form 8843 is the same as the regular tax deadline? I completely forgot about this form from when I was a student.
Just to add something about your third question on passive activity losses - I went through this exact situation with my rental property. You're correct that depreciation that was suspended due to passive activity limitations doesn't reduce your basis. But keep in mind those suspended losses carry forward indefinitely. When you eventually have passive income from the activity or dispose of the property in a fully taxable transaction, you'll get to use those suspended losses. So track them carefully! I use a spreadsheet that shows both what I've claimed and what's been suspended each year.
Anyone know if bonus depreciation rules are changing for 2024? I heard something about it dropping from 100% to 80% or something? Wondering if I should rush to place assets in service this year instead.
Yes, bonus depreciation is phasing down. It's 80% for property placed in service in 2023, and will drop to 60% for 2024, then 40% for 2025, 20% for 2026, and then zero after that (unless Congress extends it again). So if you're planning major purchases, there's definitely a tax advantage to doing it sooner rather than later.
Jay Lincoln
Another option that nobody's mentioned: ACH transfers. Most banks offer free ACH transfers to external accounts. Takes 1-3 business days but doesn't cost anything. You just need to link the accounts once by verifying small deposits. I use this for moving larger amounts between my accounts at different banks.
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Ryan Vasquez
ā¢Does ACH have transfer limits too? That's my main issue with Zelle, I keep hitting the daily and monthly caps.
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Jay Lincoln
ā¢ACH transfers do have limits, but they're typically much higher than Zelle limits. Most banks allow anywhere from $25,000 to $100,000 per day for ACH transfers, and sometimes even more for monthly totals. The exact limits depend on your specific bank and sometimes your account history/standing with them. You can usually find these limits in your online banking settings or by calling customer service directly. ACH is designed for larger transfers, so it's usually better for moving significant amounts compared to person-to-person payment apps.
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Jessica Suarez
Just be careful with the timing if you go the friend route! I did this last year with about $8k, and my friend's account got temporarily frozen because Venmo thought it was suspicious activity. It took her 3 days to get it unfrozen, and she was PISSED at me. Maybe do smaller amounts spread out if you go this route.
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Marcus Williams
ā¢I had something similar happen with PayPal! They held my funds for 21 days because they thought it was "unusual activity." Such a headache.
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