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19 Don't forget about keeping a detailed gambling diary/log! In addition to the statements others mentioned, the IRS actually expects you to maintain a contemporaneous log of your gambling activity. Include: - Date and type of gambling - Name and address of gambling establishment - Names of other people with you when gambling (if applicable) - Amount won or lost I learned this the hard way during an audit a few years back. Even with casino statements, they wanted to see my personal records too. Start keeping one now for any future gambling, and try to reconstruct as best you can for this year!
3 Is there a specific format the IRS requires for this gambling log? Can I just create a spreadsheet or do they want something more formal? Seems like a lot of work to track every single bet.
19 There's no official IRS form for the gambling log, so a spreadsheet works perfectly fine. The key is consistency and detail. For occasional gamblers, it's not too burdensome, but I understand it can be a lot if you gamble frequently. For high-volume bettors like sports gamblers, most online platforms allow you to download your complete betting history, which the IRS will generally accept if it contains the necessary details. The personal log becomes more important for cash games and situations where electronic records aren't automatically generated. The IRS mainly wants to see that you're tracking your activity in a systematic way.
11 Just an important point nobody's mentioned - those W-2G forms from the raffle will be reported directly to the IRS, but your losses won't be unless you report them. Make absolutely sure your reported winnings match what's on the W-2G exactly, or you'll get an automatic mismatch letter from the IRS. Also, I found out last year that even if you itemize and deduct all your losses, the full amount of your gambling winnings still counts toward your AGI (Adjusted Gross Income), which can affect things like your Medicare premiums, social security taxation, and various tax credits. Something to be aware of!
25 Wait, so you're saying even if I deduct $15k in losses against my $82k win, my AGI still goes up by the full $82k? That seems really unfair!
Have you tried Credit Karma Tax? It's completely free for all forms and I found it actually gave me a slightly better refund than TurboTax free did when I tried both last year. Worth checking out as another option.
I haven't tried Credit Karma Tax yet. Is it really completely free even for state returns? No hidden charges or upgrade prompts halfway through?
Yes, it's completely free for both federal and state returns. I used it last year and didn't encounter any upgrade prompts or hidden fees at all. They offer all the major forms and schedules at no cost. It's now called Cash App Taxes (Credit Karma sold that part of their business), but it's still free. The interface isn't quite as polished as TurboTax, but it works well and covers most tax situations including self-employment, investments, and homeowner deductions without charging anything.
Your refund is probably tiny because your withholding was more accurate this year, meaning you got more money in each paycheck instead of giving the IRS an interest-free loan. A smaller refund can actually be a good thing! Check your W2 box 2 and compare it to last year to see if you had less federal tax withheld.
This is the correct answer. People think big refund = good, small refund = bad, but that's backward. Ideally you want your refund to be as close to $0 as possible, meaning you paid exactly what you owed throughout the year.
Another approach worth considering - have you looked into setting up a Section 105 Plan? It's specifically designed for situations like yours. I'm a solo founder of a C Corp too, and my accountant helped me set this up. A Section 105 Plan allows your C Corp to reimburse you for medical expenses, including health insurance premiums. The reimbursements are tax-deductible to the corporation and tax-free to you. You'll need proper documentation, but it can be a great solution for solo C Corp owners.
I've never heard of a Section 105 Plan before. Is this something I need to set up before paying the premiums, or can it be established retroactively for premiums I've already paid out of pocket?
Ideally, you want to set up the Section 105 Plan before paying premiums. However, if you've already paid premiums personally, the plan can be established at any time during the tax year. Just make sure the plan documents are properly created and signed before December 31. After setting up the plan, your corporation can reimburse you for the premiums you paid personally. The reimbursement is deductible to the company and not taxable to you. Just be sure to keep excellent records of both the plan documentation and the reimbursements to satisfy any potential IRS questions.
Something critical that nobody's mentioned yet - as a C Corp with no revenue, you need to be careful about potential hobby loss rules. If you're not showing legitimate business activity, the IRS might question whether this is actually a business. Make sure you're documenting all your startup activities, have a solid business plan, and are making efforts to generate revenue. This will protect both your business deductions and any health insurance arrangements you set up.
I don't think hobby loss rules apply to C Corporations though? I thought that was just for individuals filing Schedule C or partnerships?
Don't ignore this notice! I made that mistake thinking my amended return would "catch up" eventually. Ended up with a tax lien and it was a nightmare to fix. Even if you've already addressed the issue, you need to respond to this specific notice in writing. Make sure your response includes: 1) Your explanation about the investment transfer 2) Copies of both 1099s (old and new brokerage) 3) A copy of your amended return with proof of filing 4) Proof of the $4k payment you already made Send everything certified mail so you have proof of delivery. Also call the number on the notice and request a temporary collection hold while they review your documentation.
Thank you for this advice - you're right that I should respond directly to this notice rather than assuming they'll eventually process the amendment. Did you have to get tax transcripts to resolve your situation? Someone else mentioned those and I'm not sure if I need them.
Yes, tax transcripts were really helpful in my case. They show exactly what the IRS has in their system versus what you filed. You can request them online through the IRS website or have your accountant get them. The transcript will show if your amended return is in their system and whether your $4k payment was properly applied. The other thing to consider is requesting a formal appeal or audit reconsideration. This creates a separate track for resolving your case rather than just waiting for the amendment to be processed, which can take forever. Your accountant should be familiar with this process. The key is to be proactive rather than reactive - don't just wait for the IRS to figure it out.
One thing nobody's mentioned - make sure all your cost basis information transferred correctly when you switched brokerages. Sometimes the receiving brokerage doesn't get that data properly, which means the IRS only sees the gross proceeds from sales and assumes your entire proceeds are taxable gain. I had exactly this issue after switching from Vanguard to Fidelity. The 1099 looked normal to me, but when I looked closer, some of my long-held positions showed zero cost basis. Had to contact Fidelity to get them to correct the information they'd sent to the IRS.
This is excellent advice. I'm a tax preparer and see this issue multiple times every tax season. The IRS computers just match document numbers, so if the cost basis isn't properly reported, they'll tax the entire proceeds as gain.
Edison Estevez
Just to add my experience - I inherited some rental properties and mistakenly used my dad's original purchase price instead of the stepped-up basis. I ended up overpaying almost $32k in capital gains tax! Filed an amended return and got it all back plus interest. Definitely worth checking this carefully.
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Emily Nguyen-Smith
ā¢How far back can you go to fix this kind of mistake? My mom passed 3 years ago and I'm just now learning about step up basis.
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Edison Estevez
ā¢You can generally file an amended return within 3 years from the date you filed your original return, or within 2 years from the date you paid the tax, whichever is later. So you're likely still within the window to fix it! If you sold inherited assets and used the original purchase price instead of the stepped-up basis, you definitely should file an amended return. The process isn't actually that difficult - just file Form 1040-X and include any schedules that change as a result of the correction.
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James Johnson
Quick tip: for publicly traded stocks, get the high and low prices for the date of death and use the average. If the estate is large enough to file Form 706, you can also use the alternate valuation date (6 months after death) if that's more favorable.
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Sophia Rodriguez
ā¢What about for stuff like mutual funds? Do you use the NAV for the date of death?
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