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One option nobody's mentioned - you could ask the executor to set aside a reasonable reserve for potential tax liabilities (maybe 15-20% of the newly discovered assets) and distribute the rest now. That's what we did with my grandfather's estate when we found an old stock account two years after he passed.
Can you explain how this reserve amount works? Did you have to go to court to get approval or was this something the executor could decide on their own?
In our case, the executor had discretion to establish a reasonable reserve without court approval. This was specified in my grandfather's will, which gave the executor authority to handle tax matters and create necessary reserves. The way it worked was pretty straightforward. We found an account worth about $45,000. The executor calculated the potential tax liability based on worst-case scenario (highest possible tax bracket plus penalties), which came to about $9,000. They set aside $10,000 to be safe, distributed the remaining $35,000 to the heirs, filed the necessary supplemental tax returns, and then distributed most of the reserve when the actual tax bill came in much lower than expected.
Has the executor filed Form 706 (estate tax return) already? If the estate is under the federal exemption amount (which is over $13 million for 2025), and Form 706 has already been filed and accepted, the ongoing income tax returns should just be for income generated by estate assets, not for the decedent's assets themselves.
I'm not sure about Form 706 specifically. The estate is definitely under the federal exemption amount. So if that form was already filed and accepted, what does that mean for our situation with finding new accounts?
If Form 706 wasn't required (because the estate is under $13+ million), then finding new accounts means you'll need to file amended Form 1041 returns for the estate and possibly amended 1040 returns for your father's final year if the new account had income in 2021. However, the key point is that once you've reported the newly discovered assets and paid any taxes owed, there shouldn't be ongoing annual filings unless the estate is generating new income each year. If it's just a bank account or investment account that you're liquidating, you report it once and you're done. The executor should be able to calculate the maximum possible tax liability from this new account, set aside that amount, and distribute the rest. After 4 years, they really should have a clear process for handling these situations rather than indefinitely delaying distributions.
Have you considered forming an LLC for your delivery gig? I did that last year for my UberEats side hustle and it changed how the income is taxed. You still pay some taxes but there are way more deductions available.
Doesn't setting up an LLC cost money though? Is it worth it for just $1000 of income? I'm curious because I do some DoorDash on weekends.
For only $1,050 in annual income, an LLC probably isn't worth the setup costs and annual fees. LLC formation fees vary by state - some are as low as $50 while others are $500+, plus many states have annual fees or reports. The tax benefits of an LLC only really make sense once you're earning more substantial income or have liability concerns. A single-member LLC is still taxed as a sole proprietor by default anyway, so you'd face the same self-employment tax situation unless you elect S-Corp taxation, which adds even more complexity and costs (separate payroll, etc.). Generally, S-Corp treatment doesn't make financial sense until you're earning at least $30,000-40,000 from your business after expenses.
Quick tip from someone who does lots of food delivery: don't forget to track your MILES! Even on a bike, you can deduct $0.22/mile for 2024 (non-motorized rate). For car deliveries its $0.67/mile. This usually works out much better than tracking actual expenses for most people.
Does the bike mileage deduction apply to e-bikes too? Or would those count under the car rate since they're motorized?
Great question! E-bikes are actually treated as regular bicycles for tax purposes, so you'd use the $0.22/mile rate for non-motorized vehicles. The IRS classifies e-bikes as bicycles since they still require pedaling and have speed/power limitations. The motorized vehicle rate ($0.67/mile) is specifically for cars, trucks, motorcycles, and similar vehicles that don't require human power to operate. Just make sure to keep good records of your delivery miles - a simple mileage log with date, starting/ending locations, and business purpose is all you need. Many delivery drivers use apps like MileIQ or Stride to track this automatically.
Back in 2022, I had a similar situation with a PCS move and refund timing. I learned that while many prepaid cards like Dasher Direct advertise "early deposits," it's not guaranteed for tax refunds. The IRS batch processing system doesn't work like regular direct deposits. In my case and for most military families I know, refunds typically hit Dasher 0-24 hours before the DDD, but I've seen some arrive right on the date. My advice from going through three PCS moves: always assume it will arrive on the exact DDD and consider any early arrival a bonus. The last thing you need during a move is financial stress!
As someone who's used Dasher Direct for tax refunds the past two years, I can share my experience. My 2023 refund had a DDD of 3/8 and actually hit my Dasher account on 3/7 around 2 PM - so about 22 hours early. But my 2022 refund with a DDD of 2/24 didn't show up until exactly 2/24 at around 8 AM. So it's really inconsistent, even with the same bank/card. Since you're dealing with PCS timing, I'd definitely echo what others said about planning for the actual DDD date. Military moves have enough moving parts without adding the stress of uncertain deposit timing. Have you considered setting up account notifications so you'll know immediately when it hits? That might give you a little more flexibility in your planning without having to constantly check your balance. Good luck with your move and thanks for your service!
Question for anyone who might know - my situation is slightly different. I'm on disability but also worked part-time for about 3 months last year (very limited hours). Would this help or hurt my chances of getting the child tax credit for my 2 year old?
That's actually good news for your tax situation! Having some earned income alongside your disability could potentially qualify you for both the Child Tax Credit AND the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). The partial-year employment won't hurt your Child Tax Credit eligibility at all - that remains the same. But the work income might open the door to additional credits.
I want to share some encouragement as someone who's been in a similar situation. I'm also a single parent on disability, and I was so confused about taxes when my daughter was born. It took me way too long to realize I could still file and claim credits even without traditional employment income. The most important thing to remember is that you absolutely should file a tax return! Even if your disability benefits aren't taxable (which depends on whether you receive SSI or SSDI and your total income), filing allows you to claim the Child Tax Credit which could result in a refund of up to $2,000 for your son. Don't let the paperwork intimidate you - there are free filing options available, and many are designed to handle situations exactly like yours. The IRS Free File program is a good place to start. You'll need your Social Security number, your son's SSN, and any tax documents related to your disability payments (like a 1099 if you receive SSDI). One thing that really helped me was keeping simple records - just a folder with any tax-related mail I received throughout the year. It made filing much easier when the time came. You're doing an amazing job caring for your little one, and this extra financial support through the tax system is there specifically to help families like yours. Don't hesitate to take advantage of it!
Jessica Nolan
I switched from W-2 to 1099 last year and heres what surprised me the most: QUARTERLY ESTIMATED TAX PAYMENTS!! You have to basically be your own payroll department and send tax payments 4 times a year. If you dont you can get hit with penalties. Plus theres the whole self-employment tax thing which is like 15% on top of regular income tax. And health insurance is crazy expensive when you have to buy it yourself instead of getting it thru an employer. Unless theyre offering you at least 30% more per hour, stick with the W-2 job!!
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Angelina Farar
ā¢This is great advice. I'd also add that keeping track of all your expenses and deductions is a HUGE hassle. I spend at least 2-3 hours every month just organizing receipts and tracking business expenses. Then there's the added cost of tax software or an accountant who knows how to handle 1099 income properly.
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Liam O'Donnell
As someone who recently went through this exact decision process, I can't stress enough how important it is to run the actual numbers. Based on what you've described - $23/hour W-2 vs $21/hour 1099 - this would be a significant pay cut once you factor in all the additional costs. Here's what I wish someone had told me: With 1099 work, you'll pay an extra 7.65% in self-employment taxes (the employer portion), plus you'll lose the automatic withholding safety net. You'll need to make quarterly estimated tax payments or face penalties. And don't forget about health insurance - if your current W-2 job offers benefits, replacing those on your own can cost $300-600+ per month. The remote work aspect is tempting, but at only 150 guaranteed hours, you're looking at maximum monthly income of $3,150 before taxes (and potentially much less in slow months). Your current position at $23/hour for full-time work gives you more income stability and better take-home pay after all expenses. I'd recommend asking the new company if they can match or exceed your current W-2 compensation when adjusted for the 1099 structure - that would probably need to be around $30/hour to break even financially.
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