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Pro tip: sign up for informed delivery with USPS so you know exactly when that check hits your mailbox
yo thats actually smart af! thanks!
Same thing happened to my friend - the IRS will automatically send a paper check to your last known address when the direct deposit gets rejected. Just make sure to keep checking your mail and maybe give it a few extra weeks. Also might want to call your old bank to see if they can tell you exactly when the account closed, that way you know if your refund got processed before or after the closure date.
I'm still traumatized from this happening to me last year! π The worst part was that the IRS website never updated to show the direct deposit failed - it just kept saying "Your refund is being processed" for WEEKS! I literally checked every single morning. Then suddenly a paper check showed up in my mailbox with zero warning. What makes me nervous is that they mail it to whatever address they have on file, which might not be current if you've moved recently. Double-check that your mailing address is updated with USPS at the very least!
Did you get any notification code on your transcript? Should show a 971 notice issued.
I went through this same situation two years ago and it was honestly less stressful than I expected once I understood the process. The IRS will attempt the direct deposit, it'll bounce back from your closed account, and then they automatically mail a paper check to your last known address. The whole process added about 2-3 weeks to my refund timeline. One thing I'd recommend is setting up mail forwarding with USPS if you've moved recently, just to be safe. Also, you can check your account transcript online to see the status codes - when the direct deposit fails, you'll see specific codes that indicate they're issuing a paper check. Don't stress too much about it, this happens more often than you'd think and the IRS has a standard procedure for handling it!
This is really helpful - thank you for breaking down the process so clearly! I'm curious about those status codes you mentioned on the account transcript. Do you remember what specific codes to look for? I've never checked my transcript before but it sounds like it might give me more detailed info than just the "Where's My Refund" tool.
The main codes to watch for are 846 (refund issued) which shows the original direct deposit attempt, then 841 (refund canceled) when it bounces back, followed by another 846 with a different date when they issue the paper check. There's also sometimes a 971 notice code if they send you a letter about the failed deposit. The account transcript definitely gives way more detail than Where's My Refund - you can see exactly what's happening behind the scenes instead of just getting that vague "still processing" message!
My accountant told me that if you mark the payments as "friends and family" in PayPal/Venmo, they're not supposed to be reported on 1099-Ks in the first place. Has anyone else heard this? Would solve the whole problem.
This is true but only for PayPal. Venmo doesn't distinguish between friends/family and goods/services for 1099-K purposes - they report ALL transactions once you hit the threshold. I learned this the hard way.
This thread has been super helpful! I'm in a similar situation but with a twist - my partner and I also occasionally lend each other larger amounts (like $1000+ for emergencies or big purchases that we pay back over a few months). Are these personal loans between cohabitating partners treated the same way as the regular expense splitting? I'm worried the IRS might see a $1500 Venmo transfer and think it's income when it's actually just me paying back money I borrowed for car repairs. Should we be documenting these larger transfers differently, or do the same rules apply as long as we can show it's personal and not business-related?
Great question! Personal loans between partners are treated similarly to expense splitting - they're not taxable income when repaid. The key is documentation. For larger amounts like your $1500 car repair example, I'd suggest keeping a simple written record showing: 1) the original loan date and amount, 2) what it was for, and 3) the repayment schedule. Even a text message chain or email saying "borrowing $1500 for car repairs, will pay back $500/month starting next month" creates a clear paper trail. If you get a 1099-K that includes loan repayments, you'll report the form but can exclude those amounts as non-taxable personal transactions. The IRS understands that money flowing back and forth between household partners often involves loans and repayments, not income generation.
Just a tip from someone who went through this last year - if you do get your account levied, immediately open an account at a different bank for any new incoming funds/deposits. The levy only applies to the money in the account at the time it's processed and the specific bank that received the levy notice.
This is really important advice. The levy is like a snapshot of what's in your account at that specific moment. New deposits to a different bank won't be touched by the existing levy. However, the IRS can issue multiple levies to different banks if they know about them, so it's not a permanent solution.
Just went through this exact situation two months ago. The timing is unpredictable - my bank received the levy on a Tuesday and froze my account that same day around noon. I only found out when my debit card was declined at lunch. One thing that really helped was calling my bank directly after I got the Final Notice. While they can't tell you exactly when they'll receive the levy, some banks will put a note on your account to call you immediately when it arrives, giving you a few hours to withdraw emergency cash before the freeze takes effect. Also, if you have direct deposit set up, contact your employer ASAP to see if they can issue you a paper check for your next paycheck. Once that account is frozen, any direct deposits will just sit there until the levy is resolved. I learned this the hard way when my paycheck got stuck in the frozen account for three weeks. The 21-day hold period that was mentioned is accurate, but don't count on it - use that time to aggressively pursue a payment plan with the IRS. I was able to get mine released on day 18, but it was touch and go.
That's such good advice about calling the bank directly! I never would have thought of that. Did they actually agree to put a note on your account, or were you just lucky with a helpful customer service rep? I'm wondering if this is something most banks will do or if it varies by institution. Also, the tip about switching to paper checks is brilliant. I have direct deposit and would have been completely screwed if my paycheck got frozen in there. How long did it take your employer to process the change from direct deposit to paper check?
CosmicVoyager
I literally just went through this last week! For Line 4 (tax liability), I just used my 2022 tax return and found the line that said "total tax" (I think it was line 24 on the 1040). For line 5, I added up all the federal taxes from my paystubs for 2023 (look for "Fed Withholding" or similar). Line 6 was just the difference, and for line 7, I paid about half of what I owed just to be safe.
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Ravi Kapoor
β’But doesn't that mean you'll get charged interest and penalties on the unpaid portion? I thought you had to pay your full estimated tax by the deadline even with an extension?
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Ella Russell
β’You're absolutely right to be concerned about this! An extension to file is NOT an extension to pay. If you owe money, interest and penalties will start accruing from the original due date (April 15th for most people) on any unpaid balance. The general rule is that you should pay at least 90% of what you owe by the deadline to avoid penalties. So if @CosmicVoyager only paid half, they might face penalties unless their withholding plus that payment equals at least 90% of their total tax liability. That said, if you can't pay the full amount, it's still better to pay what you can rather than nothing at all. The penalties and interest on a partial payment are less than on the full amount.
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StarStrider
I completely feel your frustration! I was in the exact same boat last year - staring at Form 4868 like it was written in hieroglyphics. Here's what helped me understand it: Think of "tax liability" as your final grade on a test, and "payments" as all the homework points you already earned throughout the year. Line 4 is asking "what do you think your final tax grade will be?" and Line 5 is "how many homework points (tax payments) have you already earned?" Since you don't have your W-2 yet, here's a quick workaround: Look at your last paystub from December 2023. It should show your year-to-date federal tax withholding - that's your Line 5 number. For Line 4, if your income was similar to 2022, you can use last year's "total tax" from your 2022 return as a starting estimate. Don't stress too much about getting it perfect - the IRS knows these are estimates on extension forms. The key is making a reasonable good-faith effort. Once you get all your documents, you'll calculate the exact amounts on your actual tax return. Also, remember that filing an extension gives you until October to file your return, but if you owe money, you still need to pay by the original deadline to avoid interest charges. So it's better to overestimate a bit than underestimate!
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