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I've been stuck with a 570 code since February 20th, and this thread has been more helpful than hours of searching the IRS website! After reading everyone's experiences, I'm realizing I need to be way more proactive. I've only been checking my account transcript sporadically, but it sounds like I should be monitoring both transcript types weekly for any changes. The local IRS office strategy is definitely something I'm going to try - I had no idea that was even an option. What's really encouraging is seeing that virtually everyone here eventually got their refund, even though the wait times seem totally random. I'm also planning to document all my attempts moving forward in case I need to escalate to Form 911 or contact my representative's office. One question for those who've been through this - when your 570 finally cleared, did you get any advance notice through transcript updates, or did the refund just appear suddenly? Trying to figure out if there are any warning signs to watch for that resolution is coming soon.
Great question about advance warning signs! In my experience last year, I actually got about 48-72 hours notice through transcript updates before my refund hit my account. First, my 570 code disappeared and was replaced with an 846 code (refund issued) with a specific date. Then about 2 days later, the money actually showed up via direct deposit. So definitely keep checking those transcripts frequently - when movement happens, it usually shows up there first before you see the actual money. Some people report getting the 971 code right before resolution too, so watch for any new codes appearing. The key is checking both transcripts every few days once you hit that 6-8 week mark, because when things start moving, they tend to move quickly. Hope this helps with your timeline expectations!
I've been stuck with a 570 code since February 16th, and reading through all these experiences has been both helpful and validating - at least I know I'm not alone in this nightmare! What strikes me most is how much more useful information is in this thread than anything available through official IRS channels. I'm definitely going to try the multi-pronged approach several of you have suggested: checking both transcript types weekly, calling my local IRS office during afternoon hours instead of the main number, and preparing to file Form 911 since I'm well past 30 days. The tip about asking agents to add a "taxpayer contact" note is brilliant - I never would have known to do that. It's frustrating that we have to become IRS experts just to get basic information about our own returns, but I appreciate everyone sharing their specific strategies and timelines. For those still waiting like me, it's reassuring to know that virtually everyone eventually gets resolution, even if the process is completely unpredictable.
Did you efile both returns through the same tax software? I had an issue where I used TurboTax for current year but FreeTaxUSA for prior year and somehow the prior year one got stuck in limbo for like 3 months.
I went through something very similar last year and it was incredibly frustrating. One thing that helped me was requesting my tax transcripts directly from the IRS website (irs.gov) - you can get them online instantly if you can verify your identity. The transcript will show you if they actually received your 2023 return and what status it has in their system. Even if "Where's My Refund" shows nothing, the transcript often has more detailed information. Look for your "Account Transcript" for tax year 2023 - it'll show transaction codes that can tell you exactly what's happening with your return. Common codes like 150 (return filed) or 846 (refund issued) will give you a clearer picture. If the transcript shows they received it but it's just stuck in processing, at least you'll know it didn't disappear. And if it doesn't show up at all on the transcript, that could indicate the e-file wasn't actually accepted, even though you got a confirmation. Worth checking before spending more time on hold with the IRS!
Based on what everyone's shared here, it sounds like the key is really treating this as a legitimate business from day one. I'd recommend starting with a solid business plan that shows your intent to expand beyond just family rentals - maybe outline how you'll advertise on platforms like Turo, Facebook Marketplace, or even local classified ads within the first 6 months. One thing I haven't seen mentioned is that you'll want to check your state's requirements for car rental businesses too. Some states require special licenses or permits for vehicle rental operations, even small ones. Also, make sure your auto insurance covers commercial rental activity - most personal policies don't, and you could be looking at serious liability issues if something happens during a rental. The documentation piece that Mohammad mentioned about his brother's audit is crucial. I'd suggest keeping a detailed log of every inquiry, rental, and business expense from the very beginning. Even if someone calls asking about rates but doesn't rent, document it. This shows you're actively trying to build a customer base beyond family members. For the Section 179 deduction, remember that's only available if the vehicle is used more than 50% for business purposes. With just monthly rentals to your parents, you might not hit that threshold, so regular depreciation might be your only option initially.
This is really comprehensive advice! I'm curious about the state licensing requirements you mentioned - do you know if there's a good resource to check what's required by state? I'm in California and want to make sure I'm not missing anything important before I start down this path. Also, regarding the insurance piece - when you say most personal policies don't cover commercial rental, does that mean I'd need a completely separate commercial policy? Or do some insurers offer add-ons for small rental operations like this?
For California specifically, you'll want to check with the DMV and possibly the Public Utilities Commission since they regulate some vehicle rental operations. The California DMV website has a section on business licensing requirements, but honestly it can be pretty confusing to navigate. Regarding insurance, you're right that most personal auto policies explicitly exclude commercial use. You'll likely need either a separate commercial auto policy or a hybrid policy that covers both personal and business use. Some insurers like Progressive and State Farm offer small business auto policies that might work for your situation. I'd recommend calling a few insurance agents and explaining exactly what you plan to do - they can tell you what coverage options are available and what the costs would be. One thing to keep in mind is that platforms like Turo provide their own insurance coverage during rentals, which might be simpler than trying to get commercial coverage for occasional family rentals. But you'd still want to verify that with both Turo and your personal insurance company to make sure there aren't any gaps in coverage.
One thing I'd add to all this great advice is to make sure you understand the hobby loss rules (Section 183). The IRS has a "3 out of 5 years" test where if your business doesn't show a profit in at least 3 out of 5 consecutive years, they might reclassify it as a hobby and disallow your business deductions. This is especially important for a single-car rental business with limited customers. You need to show that you're genuinely trying to make money, not just offsetting the costs of owning a second car. Keep detailed records of your marketing efforts, rental inquiries (even the ones that don't convert), and any steps you take to expand the business. Also, regarding the $24,000 car purchase - if you do go the Section 179 route, there are annual limits on the deduction ($1,160,000 for 2023, but with phase-out rules). For luxury vehicles there are also additional restrictions, though your price range probably won't trigger those. I'd strongly recommend consulting with a tax professional before making the purchase, especially given the family rental aspect. A few hundred dollars in professional advice upfront could save you thousands if you get audited later.
This is really helpful information about the hobby loss rules! I hadn't considered the 3-out-of-5 years profit requirement. Given that I'm starting with just one car and primarily family customers, do you think it would be realistic to show a profit in the first few years? I'm wondering if I should maybe start smaller - perhaps just rent to my parents for the first year while I research expanding to other customers, rather than claiming major deductions right away. That way I could build up a track record of legitimate business activity before taking larger tax benefits. Also, when you mention consulting with a tax professional - should I be looking for a CPA who specializes in small business, or would any tax professional be able to help with this type of situation?
has anyone looked into the tax treaty between Paraguay & the US? that could be super important for determining how ur income gets taxed. also check if Paraguay has a territorial tax system (only taxes income earned within the country) or worldwide. also whats ur citizenship? that matters a ton for how this all shakes out. if ur a US citizen u cant escape US tax filing no matter what u do lol
Paraguay actually has a territorial tax system, so they only tax income generated within Paraguay. That's why it's a popular choice for digital nomads. If OP is working remotely for a UK company with US clients, but physically in Paraguay, they might not owe Paraguayan income tax on that foreign-sourced income.
One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is the potential impact of the UK's IR35 rules on your situation. Since you're working remotely for a UK recruitment company, they might still consider you a "disguised employee" rather than a genuine contractor, which could affect how your income is classified and taxed. The UK has been cracking down on contractors using offshore structures to avoid employment taxes, especially in the recruitment/staffing industry. Even if you set up a US LLC, HMRC might still view your relationship with the UK company as employment rather than B2B services. This could create complications because: 1) The UK company might be required to operate PAYE (Pay As You Earn) and deduct taxes 2) You might still be liable for UK National Insurance contributions 3) The income classification could affect how it's treated under any tax treaties Before you commit to the LLC structure, I'd strongly recommend getting clarity from the UK company about how they plan to classify and pay you. Some companies won't work with contractors through foreign entities specifically because of IR35 concerns. You might want to consult with a UK tax advisor who specializes in IR35 alongside your international tax planning, as this could significantly impact the effectiveness of any offshore structure you choose.
This is a really important point that I hadn't considered! The IR35 rules could definitely complicate things. I'm curious - if the UK company does classify this as employment and operates PAYE, would that potentially eliminate some of the benefits of the US LLC structure? It seems like you could end up with UK employment taxes plus all the US compliance requirements without much actual benefit. Has anyone dealt with a similar situation where IR35 kicked in despite having an offshore entity?
Dylan Campbell
Last year my refund was split because I had a student loan offset. Could that be what happened to you? They take part of your refund to pay federal debts before sending the rest.
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Sofia Hernandez
ā¢This happened to me too! $1800 went to my defaulted student loan and I only got the remainder. Check if you have any federal debts.
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Sarah Ali
Hey Andre! This is totally normal - you're not missing any money, don't worry! Federal and state refunds are processed completely separately. What you received ($3,315) was most likely your federal refund from the IRS, and your state refund should arrive in the next few weeks. The timing can vary a lot depending on your state. Some states process refunds pretty quickly after the federal one, while others can take 4-6 weeks longer, especially during busy tax season. Since you mentioned this is your first time filing, here's a quick tip: you can track both refunds separately. Use the IRS "Where's My Refund" tool for your federal refund status, and check your state's department of revenue website for the state refund tracker. Most states have their own version of this tool. Also, when your state refund does arrive, the deposit description will usually show it's from your state tax department rather than "IRS TREAS" like the federal one. Hope this helps ease your mind - you should get the rest of your refund soon!
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Ravi Sharma
ā¢This is such great advice, Sarah! As someone who also panicked during my first tax season, I can confirm this is exactly right. I remember frantically checking my bank account multiple times thinking TurboTax had made an error. One thing I'd add for Andre is that even within the federal system, sometimes they process different parts of your refund separately if you claimed certain credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit or Child Tax Credit. These can sometimes be held for additional verification and released a bit later than the main refund portion. But yeah, the most likely scenario is that you got your federal portion and your state refund is still processing. California took almost 5 weeks for mine last year, so definitely don't stress if it takes a while!
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