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17 Does anyone know if the FreeTaxUSA Deluxe package includes state filing too? Or do you have to pay extra for state returns even with Deluxe? TurboTax always gets me with those extra fees!
I switched from TurboTax to FreeTaxUSA last year and can share my experience with their audit protection. The $7.99 Deluxe package does include "Audit Assist" but it's important to understand what you're getting - it's more like having a knowledgeable guide rather than someone who will handle everything for you. When I got a notice from the IRS about a discrepancy (turned out to be their error), FreeTaxUSA's support walked me through exactly what documents to gather and how to respond. They provided templates and reviewed my response letter before I sent it. While they don't represent you directly to the IRS, their guidance was thorough and gave me confidence in handling the situation. The key difference from TurboTax's audit defense is that you're still doing the legwork - but honestly, for most audit situations, that's perfectly adequate. Plus at $8 vs TurboTax's much higher fees, it's hard to beat the value. Just make sure you understand you'll be the one communicating with the IRS, not FreeTaxUSA.
Lots of good advice here already, but I'll add one thing nobody's mentioned: If you decide to go the Schedule C route this year (which seems smart for a partial year), you should still open a separate business checking account immediately for your 1099 income. Keep all business income and expenses separate from your personal finances. This will make your tax prep WAY easier and give you a clean start if you decide to form an S-Corp next year. Plus, maintaining this "business separation" is good practice regardless of your legal structure. Also, start making quarterly estimated tax payments! As a 1099 contractor, you don't have withholding anymore. Set aside roughly 30-35% of your contractor income for taxes (federal, state, and self-employment) and make payments through the IRS Direct Pay system. First-year contractors often get hit with a shocking tax bill plus underpayment penalties if they don't do this.
Thanks for this addition - I've been stressing about the estimated tax payments too. Is there a specific percentage I should set aside? I live in Texas so no state income tax, but I'm worried about getting the federal portion right.
Since you're in Texas with no state income tax, you'll want to set aside approximately 25-30% of your 1099 income for federal taxes. This includes both income tax and self-employment tax (15.3%). The exact percentage depends on your total annual income including your W-2 job. If your combined income puts you in a higher tax bracket, you might want to set aside closer to 30-35%. It's always better to slightly overestimate and get a refund than underestimate and face penalties. The IRS has a tax withholding estimator tool on their website that can help you calculate more precisely based on your full financial picture.
I'm confused about something - does forming an S-Corp mean you automatically get taxed as an S-Corp? I thought you could have an LLC but elect S-Corp taxation? Is that the same thing or different?
They're different. An S-Corp is a federal tax election, not a business entity type. You typically form an LLC at the state level first, then file Form 2553 with the IRS to elect S-Corp tax treatment. The LLC still exists as your legal entity, but it's taxed as an S-Corp. Some states do have actual S-Corporations as an entity type, but most people go the LLC route with S-Corp taxation because it gives you liability protection with tax flexibility. Hope that helps clear it up!
Your best bet is to do a 1040X amendment ASAP. Don't wait for them to catch it - shows good faith effort to correct the mistake. Plus you'll avoid some of the penalties they might hit you with if they find it first.
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I'd definitely file the 1040X amendment sooner rather than later. When I missed a W-2 a couple years ago, I waited for the IRS to catch it and ended up paying interest on the additional tax owed. If you amend now, you might avoid some of those extra fees. The process isn't too complicated - just need to fill out Form 1040X with the corrected information and mail it in. Keep copies of everything for your records!
Another option is to report this on Line 8z (Other Income) on Schedule 1 and just write "misc income" or "gig work" next to it. That's what my accountant told me to do for my $175 in dog walking money. He said for very small amounts that aren't your primary business, this is acceptable.
I have to respectfully disagree with your accountant's advice here. The IRS is pretty clear that income from services you provide (like dog walking) is considered self-employment income regardless of the amount, and should be reported on Schedule C. Using line 8z for self-employment income isn't technically correct and could potentially cause issues if you were audited. The main problem is that line 8z income isn't considered earned income for purposes of certain credits and retirement contributions. I'd suggest double-checking with your accountant or getting a second opinion.
I was in almost the exact same situation last year - made $238 from some freelance graphic design work and was totally confused about the reporting requirements. After doing a lot of research and talking to a tax preparer, here's what I learned: You absolutely need to file Schedule C for that $215, even though it seems like overkill for such a small amount. The IRS considers any income from services you provide to be self-employment income, and Schedule C is the only proper way to report it. You can't just lump it in with "other income" elsewhere on your return. The good news is that your Schedule C will be super simple - basically just reporting the $215 as income with maybe a line or two for any related expenses you might have had (gas, supplies, etc.). And as others mentioned, since you're under $400 in net earnings, you won't owe any self-employment tax on it. I know it feels annoying to fill out a whole form for such a small amount, but it's really not that complicated and it's the right way to do it. Better to spend 10 minutes filling it out correctly than potentially having issues with the IRS later!
This is really helpful, thanks! I'm actually in a similar boat with some tutoring income I made last year. Did you end up having any deductible expenses for your graphic design work? I'm wondering if things like software subscriptions or even a portion of my internet bill could be deducted for such a small amount of income. It seems like it might not be worth the hassle to track all that for under $250, but I don't want to miss out on legitimate deductions either.
Hunter Hampton
I'm jumping in late to this conversation, but wanted to share that I just went through this exact scenario last month. Small partnership investment, tiny loss (mine was -$23), and TurboTax throwing the Form 8990 warning at me. After reading through all the helpful advice here, I followed the steps everyone outlined: checked Box 20 (no Code AH), contacted my partnership to confirm their small business election status, and then confidently overrode TurboTax's warning. My return was e-filed and accepted without any issues. What really struck me is how this thread demonstrates the value of community knowledge over just blindly following tax software warnings. The software is designed to be cautious, but sometimes that caution creates unnecessary stress for situations that clearly don't warrant it. A $16.50 loss triggering business interest expense limitation forms is the perfect example of when human judgment needs to override algorithmic warnings. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences - it's exactly this kind of practical advice that helps newcomers navigate tax season without losing their minds over software glitches!
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Anthony Young
ā¢This is such a perfect summary of the whole situation! I'm new to dealing with K-1s and partnership investments, and honestly, when TurboTax started throwing Form 8990 warnings at me, I panicked thinking I was missing something major. Reading through everyone's experiences here has been incredibly reassuring. It's fascinating how tax software can create so much anxiety over what turns out to be a non-issue. Your point about human judgment overriding algorithmic warnings really resonates with me - sometimes common sense needs to prevail over what the software thinks is required. A loss under $25 triggering complex business interest limitation forms does seem pretty absurd when you step back and think about it. I'm definitely bookmarking this thread for future reference. The step-by-step approach everyone has outlined (check Box 20, confirm partnership election status, override if exempt) is going to save me so much stress if I encounter this again next year. Thanks for sharing your successful resolution - it gives me confidence to move forward with my own similar situation!
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Nalani Liu
I'm a tax preparer and see this Form 8990 confusion constantly with small partnership investors. Your situation is textbook exempt - with only a $16.50 loss and no Code AH in Box 20 of your K-1, you absolutely do not need to file Form 8990. The business interest expense limitation (Section 163(j)) was enacted to prevent large corporations from over-leveraging, not to catch small investors with minimal losses. Think about it logically - what business interest expense could possibly be limited on a $16.50 loss? Here's my professional advice: Override TurboTax's warning and e-file. The software is being overly cautious because it sees a K-1 and defaults to assuming complex forms might be needed. But the IRS instructions are clear - without Code AH checked and with such a minimal amount, you're exempt. If you're still nervous, print out the Form 8990 instructions and read the exemptions section. You'll see that your situation clearly falls under multiple exemptions. Don't let tax software create stress over something that's a complete non-issue for your tax situation.
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Emma Morales
ā¢Thank you so much for the professional perspective! As someone who's completely new to K-1s and partnership investments, having a tax preparer confirm that this is a common issue is incredibly reassuring. Your point about thinking logically - what business interest expense could possibly be limited on a $16.50 loss - really puts things in perspective. I appreciate the advice to actually read through the Form 8990 instructions and exemptions section. Sometimes when tax software starts throwing warnings, it's easy to assume you're missing something complex, but it sounds like the IRS instructions would make it pretty clear that my situation is exempt. Your comment about the software being overly cautious because it sees a K-1 makes perfect sense. It's probably programmed to flag potential issues rather than analyze whether those issues actually apply to the specific situation. I feel much more confident about overriding the warning and moving forward with e-filing now. Thanks for taking the time to provide professional guidance to help us small investors navigate this confusion!
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