IRS

CommunityGovernment Services

Can't reach IRS? Claimyr calls for you, so you don't have to wait on hold.

Claimyr is a pay-as-you-go service. We do not charge a recurring subscription.

Using Claimyr will:

  • Connect you to a human agent at the IRS
  • Skip the long phone menu
  • Call the correct department
  • Redial until on hold
  • Forward a call to your phone with reduced hold time
  • Give you free callbacks if the IRS drops your call
Fox KTVUABC 7CBSSan Francisco Chronicle


Ask the community...

  • DO post questions about your issues.
  • DO answer questions and support each other.
  • DO post tips & tricks to help folks.
  • DO NOT post call problems here - there is a support tab at the top for that :)

How Turbo Tax calculates refund amount before adding spouse's W2

I've been using Turbo Tax for years when I was single, but this year is throwing me for a loop. I started my taxes early to get an idea of what my refund might look like before my husband's W2 arrived. When I entered just my information, Turbo Tax showed I'd be getting around $9,500 back! I was so excited! Then yesterday, my husband's W2 finally came in. I entered all his info into Turbo Tax and watched in horror as my beautiful refund dropped by $5,400! Now we're only getting about $4,100 back. We have a toddler that we claim as a dependent, and we didn't have any tax due throughout the year. Both of us had taxes withheld from our paychecks. I'm completely baffled by how adding his income could cut our refund so drastically. I'm planning to have a tax professional review everything just to make sure, but has anyone else experienced this with Turbo Tax? Any insight on why this happens when adding a spouse's information would be really helpful!

Has anybody used FreeTaxUSA instead of Turbo Tax? I switched last year and saved so much money, plus it was actually easier to understand why my refund changed when I added different information.

0 coins

I've used FreeTaxUSA for 3 years now and love it! It's way cheaper than TurboTax and does everything I need. It also explains each change to your refund as you go through the process, which helped me understand exactly what was happening.

0 coins

This exact thing happened to me two years ago! The initial excitement followed by the crushing reality check is so frustrating. What helped me understand it was realizing that TurboTax was essentially calculating two completely different tax scenarios - you as head of household vs. married filing jointly with combined income. Beyond what others mentioned about tax brackets and credit phaseouts, another factor could be that your withholdings weren't optimized for your actual filing status. When you're married but both working, the standard withholding tables assume that's your only income, so you might not have had enough withheld overall. For next year, definitely use the IRS withholding calculator after you both get your first paystubs. It'll help you avoid getting a huge refund (which is basically an interest-free loan to the government) and give you more money in your paychecks throughout the year instead.

0 coins

Do Teen Minors Need to File Tax Returns in Washington State? 17-Year-Old with W-2 under $10k

Title: Do Teen Minors Need to File Tax Returns in Washington State? 17-Year-Old with W-2 under $10k 1 Hello everyone, Looking for some guidance on my son's tax situation. My 17-year-old started his first job last summer at a local coffee shop in Washington state. He made around $8,700 total for the year, and his employer just sent him a W-2 form in the mail. I noticed that they didn't withhold any federal taxes from his paychecks throughout the year. Now I'm confused about whether he needs to file a tax return or not. From what I've read online, teens who earn less than $14,000 annually don't need to file with the IRS? But then some websites suggest filing anyway, though I'm not sure what the advantage would be. Any advice from those who've dealt with teen taxes in WA state would be super helpful! Should he file or not? And if filing is recommended, what's the benefit? Thanks in advance!

14 Quick question - if a teen files their own return, does that social security number get "used up" for the year so parents can't claim them as dependents? My neighbor told me this and now I'm worried about having my son file.

0 coins

8 That's completely incorrect information from your neighbor. Your son filing his own tax return has absolutely no impact on your ability to claim him as a dependent on your return. As long as your son meets the tests for being your qualifying child (age, relationship, residency, and support), you can claim him regardless of whether he files his own return. The only limitation would be if he provides more than half of his own support for the year, which is unlikely with $8,700 in earnings if he's living at home with you covering major expenses.

0 coins

Great question! As someone who went through this exact situation with my 16-year-old last year, I can confirm that your son is not required to file since he earned under the $12,950 threshold for dependents with only earned income. However, I'd still recommend filing for a few reasons. Even though no federal taxes were withheld in your case, filing establishes an official record with the IRS that can be helpful later. It's also great practice for him to learn the process while his return is still simple. One thing to double-check - make sure absolutely no federal taxes were withheld by looking at Box 2 on his W-2. Sometimes employers withhold small amounts even for low earners. If any amount shows there, filing would be the only way to get that money back. Since you're in Washington state, you don't need to worry about state taxes at all. The federal return would be very straightforward with just the W-2 income to report.

0 coins

When does cost basis start for inherited stocks - father's death in 1985 or mother's death in 2015?

So I've run into a confusing inheritance situation that I'm hoping someone can clear up. My uncle passed away back in 1992 and apparently owned about 30,000 shares in a company that no one in the family knew about. My aunt struggled financially after he died and lived very modestly until she passed in 2018. We only discovered these stocks this January when going through some old paperwork. The company was acquired in 2023, but the stock hasn't been converted to cash yet. We're in the process of getting it released to the heirs, but I'm getting totally different answers about the tax implications. Person #1 says there's no tax due since it's inheritance. Person #2 claims the cost basis starts at my uncle's death in 1992, so we'd owe taxes on all growth since then. Person #3 insists the cost basis starts at my aunt's death in 2018, so we'd only owe taxes on growth since that date. I'm completely lost about which is correct. Does anyone know for sure when the cost basis starts for inherited stocks in this kind of situation?

Has anyone dealt with a situation where the original shares had stock splits between the first death and second death? My parents had a similar situation but there were 3 stock splits between my dad's death and mom's death, and I'm having trouble figuring out how to calculate everything correctly.

0 coins

Stock splits don't change the total value, just the number of shares and price per share. So if there were splits between your dad's death and mom's death, it doesn't affect the overall step-up in basis calculation - you'd still use your mom's date of death for the new basis. Just make sure you account for the splits when determining the number of shares you inherited.

0 coins

This is exactly the kind of complex inheritance situation where getting professional help is worth every penny. Based on what you've described, Yuki is correct - the cost basis should step up to the fair market value at your aunt's death in 2018, not your uncle's death in 1992. However, determining that 2018 value for a non-publicly traded company is going to be the challenging part. Since the company was acquired in 2023, you might be able to work backwards from the acquisition price, but you'll need to account for any changes in the company's value between 2018 and 2023. I'd strongly recommend consulting with both a tax professional and potentially a business valuation expert. The amount of tax you could save by getting the basis calculation right will likely far exceed the cost of professional help. Plus, having proper documentation will protect you if the IRS ever questions your return. Don't let this sit too long - there may be deadlines for claiming certain elections or filing estate-related forms that could affect your tax situation.

0 coins

Maximum Solo 401k contribution for self-employed with under 22k revenue? Solo 401k limits for low income side business?

Hey all, I could really use some tax advice! My husband is our main income provider with his full-time job, but I've been doing some freelance graphic design on the side. For 2025, I'm looking at earning about $9,300 in 1099 income. I've spent roughly $1,300 on software subscriptions, a new drawing tablet, and other stuff directly related to the business. I have a Solo 401k from when I was doing more freelance work a few years back, and I want to contribute as much as possible this year. I'm trying to figure out the max contribution I can make with this limited income. Option 1: Can I consider my entire $9,300 gross income for calculating the contribution limit without deducting my expenses? Option 2: Or do I need to subtract the $1,300 in expenses first, leaving only $8,000 for contribution calculations? Also, what's the tax difference between these approaches? If I'm understanding correctly, either way, the contribution would reduce our taxable income, right? I'm trying to maximize retirement savings while also being tax-smart.

One thing nobody's mentioned yet - don't forget about the self-employment tax implications. When you're deciding whether to take the full deduction for your business expenses or not, remember that reducing your net income also reduces your self-employment tax (which is currently 15.3% for 2025). So if you don't deduct your business expenses, you'd pay more in SE tax, which might offset some of the benefit of the higher 401k contribution. It's usually better tax-wise to take all legitimate business deductions and then calculate your Solo 401k contribution based on the lower net amount.

0 coins

Thanks for bringing this up! I hadn't even thought about the self-employment tax angle. So if I deduct the $1,300 in expenses, I'd save on SE tax even though my potential 401k contribution would be lower. Do you know roughly how that math works out? Is the SE tax savings significant enough to make the lower contribution limit worthwhile?

0 coins

The math typically favors taking all legitimate business deductions. On $1,300 of expenses, you'd save about $199 in self-employment tax (15.3% of $1,300) by deducting them. If you didn't deduct those expenses, you could contribute an extra $1,300 to your Solo 401k, which would save you income tax on that amount - but you'd still pay the extra $199 in SE tax. Unless you're in a very high income tax bracket, the SE tax savings plus income tax savings on the $1,300 business deduction will usually exceed the income tax savings on the additional $1,300 401k contribution.

0 coins

Don't overthink this! Just use the IRS formula: your contribution limit is lesser of $22,500 or your net earnings. And you ALWAYS wanna deduct business expenses. I made the mistake of not tracking my expenses properly when I started my side hustle and probably overpaid hundreds in taxes. Oh and btw the plan needs to be established by Dec 31st of the tax year, but you can actually make the contributions up until your tax filing deadline (including extensions). Super helpful if you're tight on cash at year end!

0 coins

But what about the employer contribution part? Doesn't that add more to the total you can put in? I thought solo 401ks let you contribute as both employer and employee.

0 coins

You're absolutely right about the employer contribution! Solo 401k plans do allow both employee and employer contributions. The $22,500 limit Oliver mentioned is just for the employee elective deferral portion. As the employer, you can also contribute up to 25% of your net self-employment earnings (after deducting half of your self-employment tax). For someone with $8,000 in net earnings like Melina, this would add roughly another $1,600 in potential contributions using the simplified 20% calculation. So the total possible contribution would be closer to $8,000 (employee) + $1,600 (employer) = $9,600, but since you can't contribute more than 100% of your net earnings, you'd be capped at the $8,000 total in this case. Still good to understand both parts though!

0 coins

What are my chances of being audited? Small e-commerce clothing business with 4 years of losses

I started a small online clothing shop back in 2018 and unfortunately have been operating at a loss every year from 2018-2022 (4 tax years total). My little operation was never huge - highest annual gross revenue was around $47k in 2020. At the beginning of 2022, I finally decided to throw in the towel and shut everything down. I filed my 2022 taxes through TurboTax and indicated that I disposed of my business during that tax year. My big worry is that I've now claimed business losses for 4 consecutive years, and I know there's that "3 out of 5 year" rule for profitability. Does closing the business in the 4th loss year change anything about my audit risk? Or am I basically waving a red flag at the IRS? I'm really concerned about the potential for an audit, but I'm wondering if being such a small operation might work in my favor? Anyone have experience with this situation or insight into what my audit chances actually are?

The audit risk stuff is important but don't overlook making sure you handle the business closure properly! When I closed my little consulting business last year, I had to: 1. File final employment tax returns (if you had employees) 2. Issue final W2s/1099s 3. Cancel EIN 4. Close business tax accounts with state 5. Report sale/disposal of business assets 6. Maintain records for at least 7 years Did TurboTax walk you through all these steps?

0 coins

Not who you asked, but TurboTax didn't cover all those steps for me when I closed my business last year. I had to figure out most of the state-specific stuff on my own. Their business dissolution section is pretty basic.

0 coins

I completely understand your anxiety about this situation! I went through something very similar with my small photography business that had losses for 3 years before I closed it. Here's what helped put my mind at ease: the IRS audit statistics show that Schedule C businesses with gross receipts under $100k have an audit rate of less than 1%. With your highest year being $47k, you're well below that threshold. The key thing about the hobby loss rule is that it's not just about the 3-out-of-5-year test - the IRS looks at nine factors including whether you operated in a businesslike manner, kept good records, and made changes to improve profitability. Since you mentioned you were legitimately trying to run a business and made the rational decision to close when it wasn't working, that actually supports your case. Keep all your documentation organized (receipts, bank statements, inventory records, any business correspondence) just in case, but honestly, your situation sounds very low-risk. The IRS is generally more concerned with larger operations or obvious red flags like claiming massive losses on minimal income.

0 coins

Prev1...20852086208720882089...5645Next