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Andre Moreau

How much would I get on unemployment from California EDD?

So I just got laid off last Friday after working at the same distribution warehouse for about 2 years and I'm genuinely trying to figure out how much I'd actually get from California EDD unemployment. I looked at some calculators online but honestly none of them made sense to me. My gross pay was around $1,150 a week before taxes. Does California EDD just give you a flat amount or does it depend on what you were making? I heard something about a base period but I have no idea what that means. Also is there a max amount they pay out? I don't want to get my hopes up thinking I'll be getting close to what I was making. Any help would be appreciated, I've never filed for unemployment before.

Good news is California EDD uses a pretty straightforward formula to calculate your weekly benefit amount. Your benefit is based on what's called the 'base period' which is roughly the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed. They look at the quarter where you earned the most and use that to calculate your weekly benefit amount (WBA). The max weekly benefit amount in California right now is $450, so even if you were making significantly more than that while working, that's the ceiling. With wages around $1,150 a week you'd likely hit close to or at that max. You can use the EDD's benefit calculator on their website to get a more precise estimate before you even file.

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Wait so the max is really only $450 a week? That's way less than half of what I was bringing home. Is that really the most they pay anyone in California?

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Unfortunately yes, $450 is the current weekly maximum for regular UI in California. It hasn't been updated in a while which is frustrating for a lot of people. That said, $450/week for up to 26 weeks is still significant support while you job search.

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yeah the max has been $450 forever seems like, california is actually pretty low compared to some other states for max benefit amounts its kind of ridiculous

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To add to what was said above - the actual formula EDD uses is: they take your highest earning quarter in the base period, divide it by 26, and that gives you your weekly benefit amount. So if you made say $14,000 in your best quarter, that's $14,000 divided by 26 which equals roughly $538 - but since the max is $450 it would just cap there. With consistent wages of $1,150/week you'd be clearing around $14,950 per quarter so you'd almost certainly qualify for the $450 maximum benefit.

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Ok that formula actually makes sense, thank you. So divide highest quarter earnings by 26. My paystubs should show me what I need to calculate this right?

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Exactly - your W2 or paystubs will have the quarterly breakdown you need. Or honestly just file and EDD will calculate it for you automatically based on wage records your employer already reported to the state.

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this is the most useful explanation of the formula ive seen on here honestly

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When I got laid off from my retail job last year I had the same question. I used the EDD website calculator and it was pretty accurate - came within like $8 of what I actually received. One thing I'll mention though is actually getting through to EDD if you have questions about your specific calculation can be a nightmare. I spent two full days just trying to get someone on the phone when I had a question about my base period. I ended up using a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that basically holds your place in line and calls you back when an EDD agent is available. There's a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 - honestly saved me so much time and stress when I needed clarification on my benefit amount.

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Did Claimyr actually work for you? I'm kind of nervous about needing to call EDD at some point and not being able to get through to anyone.

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Yeah it worked great for me. Got a callback within a few hours and spoke to an actual EDD agent who walked me through exactly how my benefit was calculated. Way better than hitting redial for 6 hours straight.

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i've heard of claimyr before, good to know it actually works for benefit amount questions and not just claim issues

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Just looked up that video, seems pretty legit. Bookmarking claimyr.com for when I eventually need to call EDD because you literally cannot get through otherwise

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ok so genuine question does the $450 max apply if youre part time too or is that only full time workers? asking for myself bc I worked about 28 hrs a week

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Part time workers can still qualify for unemployment in California as long as you meet the minimum earnings requirements in the base period. The benefit amount would just be lower since it's based on your actual earnings. The formula is the same - highest quarter divided by 26, capped at $450.

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oh ok so I might get less than $450 then. makes sense I guess

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Right - the $450 is just the ceiling. Plenty of claimants receive anywhere from around $40 to $450 depending on their prior earnings.

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One thing nobody mentioned yet - you should also know that California EDD will mail you a Notice of Computation (DE 429Z) after you file which officially tells you your weekly benefit amount and your maximum benefit amount (which is typically 26x your weekly amount). Don't panic if the number looks different than what you calculated - just double check the base period quarters they used. Sometimes EDD uses an alternate base period if you didn't earn enough in the standard base period.

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What's the alternate base period? Is that something I need to request or does EDD automatically figure that out?

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EDD is supposed to automatically check the alternate base period (the 4 most recently completed quarters) if you don't qualify under the standard base period. But honestly it doesn't hurt to mention it when you file or call them if you think your standard base period earnings might be too low.

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the alternate base period saved my claim when I had a gap in employment. didn't even know it was a thing until someone on here mentioned it

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THIS IS SO FRUSTRATING. I filed 5 weeks ago and I STILL don't know what my benefit amount is going to be because my claim is stuck in adjudication and EDD won't tell me anything. I had the same question as OP - how much would I get - and I still don't have an answer. The phone lines are completely useless. I've called literally 47 times and gotten through to an actual person exactly ZERO times. The system is completely broken.

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That sounds incredibly stressful. Have you tried Claimyr? That's exactly the situation it's designed for - when you absolutely need to get through to EDD and can't. claimyr.com - it got me through when I was in a similar spot.

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I've tried everything at this point I'll literally try anything. Going to check out that site right now

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Adjudication delays are unfortunately common right now. While you're working on getting through to EDD, make sure you're still filing your weekly certifications even while in adjudication - if you stop certifying you'll lose those weeks even if your claim is eventually approved.

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Oh god I didn't know I was supposed to keep certifying during adjudication. I missed two weeks. Is that fixable???

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Quick clarification on something - when people ask 'how much would I get on unemployment' it's also worth knowing that your benefit is not taxed at the state level in California but IS subject to federal income tax. A lot of people don't realize this and then get surprised at tax time. You can opt to have 10% withheld for federal taxes right on your initial claim form or you can change it later through UI Online. I learned this the hard way my first time filing.

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Oh wow I had no idea about the federal tax thing. Glad you mentioned this - I would have definitely been caught off guard.

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yes this is so important!! I owed like $800 extra at tax time because I didn't withhold. definitely opt for the 10% withholding if you can afford to.

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wait seriously california doesn't tax unemployment?? that's actually one good thing i guess

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also worth noting your weekly benefit amount can be reduced if you do any part time work while collecting. if you earn less than your WBA in a given week you report those earnings and EDD does a calculation - they basically disregard a small portion and then deduct the rest from your benefit. so you can still work part time and collect partial benefits which a lot of people don't know about

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That's actually really useful info because I was thinking about picking up some gig work while job searching. So I don't have to choose between doing a little work and getting benefits?

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Right, just make sure you report every dollar you earn on your weekly certification. Don't try to hide it - EDD cross-references employer records. But doing some part time or gig work while collecting is totally fine and common.

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The partial benefits calculation: EDD disregards the first $25 or 25% of your wages (whichever is higher) and deducts the rest from your WBA. So if your WBA is $450 and you earned $200 in a week, they'd disregard $50 (25% of $200) and deduct $150, leaving you with $300 from EDD plus your $200 earnings = $500 total for the week.

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That formula from above is correct. It's actually a decent setup compared to some states that just cut you off entirely if you earn anything while on UI.

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honestly my biggest advice is just file asap. your benefit amount gets determined from earnings that are already on record with EDD from your employer's tax filings. the sooner you file the sooner you know exactly what you'll get and when money starts coming. don't wait around trying to calculate it yourself, just file and find out

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Yeah I think I've been overthinking it. Going to file today. Thanks everyone for the help.

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good luck! make sure you have your employment info ready - last employer name, address, your last day worked, reason for separation. goes faster if you have all that ready.

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one more thing nobody asked but it's related - there's a one week waiting period in California before your benefits start. so the first week you're eligible you won't get paid, week 2 is when payments kick in. just so you're not wondering why nothing showed up after week one

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Wait really? A week just disappears with no pay?

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yeah it's called the waiting period week. you still have to certify for it, you just don't get paid for it. it's basically week 1 of your claim but counts as week zero for payment purposes.

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Correct - and just to add, the waiting period was temporarily waived during COVID but it's fully back in effect now. Plan for no payment week 1, your first actual payment comes after certifying week 2.

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this catches SO many people off guard. they file, certify week 1, nothing shows up, they panic and call EDD thinking something is wrong. it's just the waiting week.

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Going back to the original question about how much you'd get - there's actually a really decent unofficial calculator at EDD's website. Just google 'EDD UI online benefit calculator' and it'll walk you through it. You input your quarterly earnings and it tells you your estimated WBA before you even officially file. Really useful for planning.

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Gonna look that up right now, thanks

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That calculator is pretty accurate in my experience, usually within $5-10 of the actual determination. Good tool to have before committing to filing.

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UPDATE: tried Claimyr like someone suggested above and actually got through to an EDD agent this morning after failing for weeks on my own. Agent confirmed my benefit amount is $423/week and explained exactly why my claim was in adjudication (separation dispute with employer). Getting that resolved now. Cannot believe I spent weeks redialing when this service exists. Seriously if you need to actually talk to EDD just go to claimyr.com - the video at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 explains it perfectly.

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that's such a relief to hear it actually worked. bookmarking this for myself

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Glad you got through and got some answers! Make sure to document everything the agent tells you about the adjudication dispute resolution process.

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yes agent told me to upload the separation documentation through UI Online under the Ask EDD portal, doing that today. feels like there's actually light at the end of the tunnel now

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this is genuinely the most useful thread update i've seen on here in a while lol

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For anyone still wondering about the base period specifics - the standard base period runs from roughly 12-17 months before you file. So if you file in April 2025, your standard base period would be October 2023 through September 2024. If you had low earnings in that window but good recent earnings, that's when the alternate base period (the 4 most recently completed quarters) might actually give you a higher benefit amount.

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This is accurate and an important distinction. A lot of people who had inconsistent work history or recently returned to the workforce get tripped up by the standard base period showing lower earnings than their recent wages.

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Exactly. The alternate base period was designed specifically for that situation - seasonal workers, people returning after a leave, folks who changed jobs recently, etc.

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does anyone know if severance pay affects your benefit amount or when you can start collecting? my company gave me 3 weeks severance

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Severance can affect when your UI payments start depending on how it's structured. If it's paid as a lump sum it typically doesn't delay benefits. If it's paid on a regular payroll schedule like a continuation of wages it may delay your benefits by the number of weeks it covers. Report it when you file and let EDD make the determination.

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oh interesting, mine was a lump sum so hopefully that means I can collect right away. going to report it when I file like you said

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Lump sum severance generally doesn't affect UI start date in California but always disclose it. Better to be transparent and let EDD sort it than to omit it and create an overpayment situation later.

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something i wish someone had told me when i first filed: set up direct deposit through UI Online before your first payment processes. it's way faster than the EDD debit card and you won't have to wait for a physical card to arrive in the mail plus deal with BofA fees

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How do you set up direct deposit? Is that an option during the initial filing?

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You can set it up through UI Online after your claim is established - there's a payment options section. Takes a few days to verify but totally worth it. Payments hit your bank account like 2 days after EDD processes them.

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seconding this hard. the EDD debit card through Bank of America is such a headache. direct deposit is 100x easier

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To circle back to the original question one more time since OP said they'd never filed before - the whole process from filing to first payment typically takes 3-5 weeks if everything goes smoothly. File online at UI Online on EDD's website, it takes maybe 30-45 minutes. Then you certify every two weeks to confirm you're still eligible and actively looking for work. You need to list at least 3 job search activities per week. Keep records of every application, contact, and activity in case you get audited.

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3 job search activities per week - is that per week or per two weeks? And what counts as an activity?

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It's per week. Activities include submitting applications, attending job fairs, going on interviews, networking events, posting/updating your resume on job boards. EDD has a pretty broad definition of what counts. Just keep a log with dates, employer names, positions, and method of contact.

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Also worth knowing - you need to register with CalJOBS (California's job search platform) within 21 days of filing. EDD will flag your claim if you don't. It's free and straightforward to set up at caljobs.ca.gov.

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I had no idea about CalJOBS. This thread has been way more helpful than anything I found googling. Thank you all seriously.

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one last thing - if your former employer contests your claim and says you quit or were fired for misconduct that can put your claim in adjudication and potentially disqualify you. if that happens don't panic, you have the right to appeal any disqualification. the appeal process gives you a phone hearing with an administrative law judge where you can present your side. most first time claimants who got laid off legitimately have nothing to worry about though

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My separation was a straight up layoff, position eliminated. Should be clear cut I hope.

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layoff for position elimination is about as clean a separation as you can have for UI purposes. you should sail through without any adjudication issues.

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Wish mine had been that clean lol. Going through a separation dispute right now and it's exhausting. Definitely file if you were laid off, it's so much simpler.

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