Can you collect unemployment if you get social security? California EDD question
Okay so I'm kind of freaking out because I've been on Social Security retirement for about two years now but I still work part time at a garden supply warehouse. Last month the company downsized and I got laid off along with about 15 other people. Someone at the warehouse told me I can't file for unemployment because I'm already getting Social Security, which made me panic because my SS check alone doesn't cover my rent plus utilities. I always paid into the unemployment system through my job so it feels wrong that I'd just be cut off like that. Has anyone actually dealt with this? Can you collect unemployment if you get social security at the same time or does one cancel out the other? I went ahead and applied online through myEDD anyway just in case but now I'm second-guessing whether I even qualify.
87 comments

Miguel Ortiz
Social Security retirement and unemployment benefits are two completely separate programs. Your SS check does NOT get deducted from whatever EDD pays you, and EDD does not subtract your unemployment from your SS either. The person at the warehouse had it backwards. What matters for your California EDD claim is whether you earned enough wages in your base period — the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed. If your warehouse job paid enough in that window, you're likely looking at a weekly benefit amount somewhere between $40 and $450 based on your highest-earning quarter. The DE 429Z notice EDD mails you will show the exact number.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorThat is such a relief to read. I was genuinely losing sleep over this. My paystubs from the warehouse should show solid wages for at least three of those quarters, so hopefully I'm in decent shape.
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Zainab Omar
Agreed with everything above. Worth adding — EDD's own Unemployment Benefit Calculator on their site can give you a rough estimate before the DE 429Z arrives, so you're not just guessing while you wait.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorFound the calculator, plugged in my numbers, and I'm estimated around $310 a week. That's not everything but it covers the gap. Thank you both.
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Connor Murphy
Waiting week tripped me up on my own claim last fall — just want to make sure you know about it. Every new California unemployment claim has one unpaid week at the start. The first time you certify you're usually covering that waiting week plus one paid week, so the first actual payment shows up after two certifications. Had no idea until my UI Online showed $0 for week one and I nearly had a heart attack. Also, Social Security does not get reported when you certify — EDD's own list of things to report on your certification does not include it, so don't stress about entering that amount anywhere. Social Security side of this: Claimyr (claimyr.com) is what I used to get a live EDD agent on the phone when my own claim was stuck on pending for three weeks after filing. The DE 429Z had arrived showing my weekly amount but nothing was moving. Asked the agent whether my pension from a previous employer was what was holding things up and she pulled up my account, confirmed the pending weeks, told me my identity verification through ID.me had cleared fine and that my claim was just still being processed normally, and that I should keep certifying. Claimyr's video on reaching a live person at EDD walked me through what to expect before I called: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10. Ended up with the agent in one shot and got real answers about my actual account.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorThe waiting week thing is good to know — I would have panicked exactly the same way seeing $0. And useful to hear that Social Security isn't something to enter during certification.
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Yara Sayegh
Pensions are a different story than Social Security though right? I thought pensions could reduce your weekly benefit but SS doesn't?
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Miguel Ortiz
Pensions may reduce benefits and EDD decides by how much — that's EDD's call based on the specifics. Social Security is explicitly not deducted and you do not report it. Those two things are handled completely differently.
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Connor Murphy
Exactly what the person above said. My pension situation ended up not reducing anything on my claim but the agent explained that EDD looks at it case by case. Social Security was never part of that conversation.
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NebulaNova
DE 1101I is the paper application if anyone reading this can't get the online one to work, but UI Online at myEDD (https://myedd.edd.ca.gov/) really is fastest for most people. For the base period question: if your hours at the warehouse were cut before the full layoff, those reduced-hour weeks still count toward your wage total for the base period as long as you were still employed and paid. Sometimes people assume only their full-time weeks matter.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorMy hours were actually normal up until the week of the layoff so I think my numbers are clean. But helpful for anyone else reading this who had their hours cut gradually.
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Keisha Williams
Also worth knowing — if for some reason the standard base period doesn't have enough wages to make your claim valid, EDD automatically looks at an alternate base period using the last four completed quarters. You don't have to ask for it, they check it on their own.
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NebulaNova
Right, and the alternate base period only kicks in when the standard one isn't enough to establish a valid claim. It won't bump up your weekly amount if you already qualify — just there to help people who'd otherwise have no valid claim at all.
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Paolo Conti
Nobody told me about CalJOBS when I filed last year and I almost lost my benefits because of it. If EDD sends you a Notice of Requirement to Register for Work (DE 8405), you have 21 days from the date on that notice to register on CalJOBS and post a resume. Missing that deadline can stop your payments. Log into caljobs.ca.gov and set up your profile as soon as that notice shows up — don't wait until day 20.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorI haven't gotten that notice yet but I'm writing this down right now. CalJOBS, 21 days, post a resume. Got it.
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Amina Diallo
Is that required for everyone? I filed a couple years back and I don't remember doing CalJOBS at all.
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Paolo Conti
EDD decides who needs to do it. Some claimants are exempt — if you are, the notice just won't come. But if it does show up in your mail, take it seriously because the deadline is real.
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Miguel Ortiz
Correct. EDD tells you in that notice whether you're required to register. If you never get one, you're likely exempt for your situation. When in doubt, checking in with EDD directly is the move.
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Oliver Schulz
The part-time earnings rule during a claim trips a lot of people up and I want to make sure this is clear. If you pick up any part-time work while collecting, you report what you earned in the week you earned it, not when the paycheck actually arrives. The first $25 or 25 percent of your gross for that week — whichever is bigger — doesn't count against your benefit. The rest gets subtracted from your weekly amount. So it's not all-or-nothing if you pick up something small.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorGood to know. I'm not planning to rush into anything but if something part-time comes along I won't turn it down out of fear it'll wipe out my UI.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
Does full-time work during a claim just end that week entirely or does the formula still apply?
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Oliver Schulz
Full-time work ends eligibility for that specific week, no matter what it pays. The earnings formula the person above is describing is only for part-time work. If you go full-time even once, that week just isn't a UI week.
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Zainab Omar
And don't forget you report wages in the week they were earned, not when the deposit hits your account. That catches people when they certify a week that spans two pay periods.
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AstroAdventurer
EDD phone line is 1-800-300-5616, available Monday through Friday 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Pacific. Live chat is also available through the Help button inside UI Online, Monday through Friday 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. If you need to reach someone about a pending decision on your claim or a hold on your weeks, those are your two fastest paths other than waiting for mail.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorBookmarked the number. I'll probably wait a week or two to see if things move on their own first, then try the phone line if something looks stuck.
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Javier Mendoza
Phone line during peak hours is brutal. I called at 8:02 a.m. once and still sat on hold for over an hour before getting hung up on. Try calling right at 8 if you go that route.
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AstroAdventurer
Early morning is definitely better than mid-afternoon. The 8 a.m. calls tend to have shorter hold times in my experience, though it still varies a lot by day.
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Emma Wilson
Layoff situation on my own claim last spring had a weird wrinkle I want to flag. EDD contacted my previous employer about my separation and the employer had a different account of my last day than what I'd submitted. Nothing came of it because the dates they disputed didn't change my base period wages at all, but I didn't know the employer could respond and potentially complicate things. EDD mails your last employer a notice when you file and they have 10 days to respond. Worth knowing going in.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorI had no idea employers even got notified when you file. I'm not worried about anything on my end — it was a clean layoff with a full group of us — but good context to have.
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Yara Sayegh
Does that mean the employer can deny the claim? I always thought they could block you from getting benefits.
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Miguel Ortiz
Employers don't get to deny a claim. EDD makes that call. The employer can share information about why the separation happened, but EDD is the one that decides eligibility based on what both sides report. An employer that doesn't respond at all just loses the ability to appeal EDD's decision later.
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Malik Davis
DE 1326C is the identity verification request — if you get one in the mail, it means EDD couldn't verify you automatically through ID.me and needs you to complete that process. You'd create an ID.me account, take a photo of your ID, and let ID.me share it with EDD. Pending weeks in UI Online Claim History often just mean that identity step or a regular eligibility review is in progress. It's not necessarily a red flag, just a step in the process.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorMine went through ID.me fine when I applied online, so hopefully that piece is already handled. If I see DE 1326C in my mailbox I'll know what it means now.
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Isabella Santos
My ID.me verification sat 'in review' for almost two weeks and my Claim History showed pending the whole time. Eventually cleared with no action from me beyond the original submission. Just patience.
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Malik Davis
That's pretty common. ID.me reviews take varying amounts of time and there's usually nothing additional to do once you've submitted the photos. The pending status just reflects that EDD is waiting on confirmation from ID.me.
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Amina Diallo
My neighbor told me my Social Security would automatically be counted as wages in my base period. That's not how it works at all, right? Because if SS counted as wages I'd be way over the threshold and I wouldn't even need my job wages to qualify.
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Miguel Ortiz
Social Security benefits are not wages and they're not part of the base period calculation at all. Your base period is built from wages you earned working — W-2 type income from employers. SS income plays no role in whether you qualify or what your weekly benefit amount is.
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Amina Diallo
That's what I figured. My neighbor said it with such confidence I started to doubt myself. Thanks for the confirmation.
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Zainab Omar
SS not being reported during certification AND not counting toward the base period are two separate things but both are true. Neither side of it affects your unemployment claim.
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Ravi Gupta
Form 1099G at the end of the year is something to plan for. EDD mails it in January and it's also in UI Online under Payments then Form 1099G. Unemployment benefits are taxable income at the federal level even though California doesn't tax them at the state level. You can choose to have 10 percent withheld for federal taxes each time you certify if you'd rather not deal with a tax bill in April. Your Social Security may also have its own tax situation depending on your total income for the year, but that's separate from EDD's side of things.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorI'd forgotten about taxes on UI benefits. I'll probably opt into the 10 percent withholding to keep things clean — last thing I need is a surprise tax bill while I'm already tight on money.
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Oliver Schulz
The withholding option comes up during the certification process. You can change your preference at any time by going through the certification again, it's not locked in permanently.
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Ravi Gupta
Right, and even if you don't withhold you can pay estimated taxes quarterly through the IRS if you'd rather hold the money and manage it yourself. Some people prefer that approach.
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Yara Sayegh
Severance pay question — I got a small severance when my last job ended and panicked thinking it would delay or reduce my UI. What actually happened was nothing, it didn't affect my benefits at all. I still reported it when I certified because it was on the list of things to report, but EDD processed it without reducing my weekly amount. Just sharing because I know other people get laid off with severance and assume they can't file right away.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorI actually got one week of severance from the warehouse. I'll report it when I certify the week it was for, like you said, and let EDD sort it out. Good to hear it didn't blow up your situation.
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AstroAdventurer
EDD's guidance says severance paid under a company plan or policy isn't counted as wages for UI purposes, so it typically doesn't reduce your benefit. But report it anyway because it's on the list of income to report — EDD makes the final call on how it's treated.
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Yara Sayegh
Exactly. Report it and let EDD decide. Don't just not report it because you read somewhere it doesn't count — always report and let them determine how it affects your specific situation.
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Javier Mendoza
Two weeks after filing my claim I still had every week showing as Pending in Claim History and nothing had been explained in writing. Called the EDD line repeatedly, got disconnected twice, waited 90 minutes once and reached an agent who said everything was fine but couldn't tell me exactly what was pending. Turned out my CalJOBS registration had a small issue — my resume wasn't marked as 'active' even though I'd uploaded it. Once I fixed that, the weeks released within a few days.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorThis is exactly the kind of thing that would send me into a spiral. I'm going to log into CalJOBS right now and double-check that my resume is marked active, even though I haven't gotten the DE 8405 yet.
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Paolo Conti
The 'active' resume step in CalJOBS gets people all the time. You can upload a resume and think you're done but if the status isn't set to searchable or active it doesn't count as posted for EDD purposes.
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Javier Mendoza
Yep, the upload and the status are two different things. Worth logging in and confirming both are done correctly rather than finding out six weeks later when your payments are on hold.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
DE 429Z arrived in my mailbox but I read it as an approval letter at first, thought I was all set. It's not an approval — it just tells you the weekly benefit amount the claim could pay if you're found eligible. Actual eligibility gets decided separately, and if EDD says you don't qualify you get a Notice of Determination (DE 1080CZ) with an appeal form attached. The DE 429Z only tells you the numbers, not whether you passed.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorOh I definitely would have made that exact mistake. I'll keep my expectations neutral until I actually see payments moving.
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Malik Davis
DE 1080CZ with the Appeal Form (DE 1000M) is what comes if EDD denies you. You'd have 30 calendar days from the mailing date on that notice to appeal in writing. But a denial only comes if something specific about your eligibility is in question — a straight layoff with clean wages usually doesn't generate one.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
Right. I brought it up not to scare anyone but because I'd seen a few people here celebrate their DE 429Z as an approval and then be confused when their weeks stayed pending. Just want the expectation to be accurate.
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Isabella Santos
Retirement and unemployment at the same time felt weird to me too when I first filed — like I was somehow doing something wrong by claiming both. Ended up talking to an EDD agent about my own filing because my claim had flagged for a phone interview after the layoff and I wanted to understand what they'd ask. SS income, the fact that I'm of retirement age, none of that came up in the interview at all. They asked about my last day, my reason for separation, and confirmed I was able and available for work. That's really what the interview covers for a layoff situation.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorKnowing what the interview actually covers is helpful. I've been building up this idea in my head that they'd grill me about my age or my SS status and I'd have to defend myself. Sounds like it's much more straightforward than that.
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Miguel Ortiz
For a clean layoff the interview sometimes doesn't happen at all. EDD schedules a phone interview when there's a question about why someone stopped working — if the layoff is documented and straightforward, you might not hear from them on that front.
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Isabella Santos
True, mine got scheduled because my employer apparently noted 'position eliminated' and then also mentioned 'performance' somewhere in their response, which created a flag. For a clean group layoff it may not come up at all like the person above says.
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GalacticGuru
Appeal process is worth knowing even if you never use it. If a Notice of Determination (DE 1080CZ) arrives and you disagree, the Appeal Form (DE 1000M) is attached to it. Mail or fax it to the address on the notice within 30 days of the mailing date. EDD reviews it first and if it stays denied it goes to the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board. An administrative law judge holds the hearing, testimony is under oath, and the notice of that hearing comes in the mail at least 10 days before it's scheduled. You can represent yourself, have a union rep, or hire an attorney.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorHopefully I never need any of this but I'm glad I know the steps. 30 days from the mailing date, DE 1000M, mail it to the address on the notice. Noted.
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Keisha Williams
Keep certifying during an appeal too — if you stop certifying while appealing and then win, EDD can only pay weeks that were actually certified. Missing certifications means missing back pay even if the appeal goes your way.
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GalacticGuru
That is one of the most important things in this whole thread. Certify every two weeks no matter what. Even if everything is pending or denied or under appeal, keep certifying so those weeks are on the record if something resolves in your favor.
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Freya Pedersen
Payments go to a Money Network prepaid debit card as the default unless you change it in myEDD to direct deposit or a paper check. Worth setting up direct deposit if you have a bank account — it makes tracking payments easier. Payment info updates daily in UI Online under Payments, and you can also check it on EDD's automated line at 1-866-333-4606 anytime, 24 hours a day. That number doesn't require calling during business hours.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorI set up direct deposit when I applied, good to know that was the right call. And the 24-hour automated line for checking payment status is news to me — that's actually really useful for the anxious middle-of-the-night checking I will absolutely be doing.
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Oliver Schulz
The automated line also handles Tele-Cert at 1-866-333-4606, option 2. So if the UI Online website is ever down or giving you trouble on a certification day, you can certify by phone with that same number.
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Freya Pedersen
Good addition. Having the phone certification option as a backup has saved a few people I know from missing their two-week window when the site was acting up.
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Omar Fawaz
Overpayment fear is real and I had a small one on a past claim. Mine was classified as non-fraud because I'd reported everything accurately — the error was EDD's calculation, not anything I did or hid. Still had to repay it, but there was no penalty on top. Worth knowing that non-fraud overpayments don't add penalties, though you do still owe the money back. EDD also has an Application for Overpayment Waiver (DE 1446UI) if repaying would cause serious hardship — it's not guaranteed but it's available.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorThat's genuinely reassuring to know. I always worry I'll accidentally report something wrong and end up in trouble. Good to know honest mistakes vs. fraud are treated differently.
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AstroAdventurer
The key thing with overpayments is reporting accurately every time. Report wages in the week earned, report all income types on EDD's list, let EDD determine how each one affects the payment. If EDD makes a calculation error on their end that's a different situation from someone who underreported income on purpose.
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Omar Fawaz
Exactly. Mine was clearly their system miscalculating a week I'd certified correctly. The documentation I'd kept of what I reported made it easy to show the error wasn't mine. Keep records of your certifications.
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Zainab Omar
DE 8405 notice mentioned earlier — when it arrives, the 21-day clock on CalJOBS registration starts from the date printed on that notice, not the date you receive it. If your mail delivery is slow, you could realistically have fewer than 21 days by the time you open the envelope. Register at caljobs.ca.gov as soon as that notice shows up, don't wait to see if you have time.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorStarting the clock from the printed date and not the received date is a critical detail. I'm going to treat it as a one-week deadline mentally just to give myself buffer.
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Paolo Conti
The CalJOBS registration itself doesn't take that long — maybe 20 minutes to set up a profile and get a resume uploaded and marked active. The annoying part is that the site can be slow. Do it on a desktop if possible.
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Zainab Omar
Desktop browser is definitely smoother. The mobile version of CalJOBS has gotten better but still has some frustrating quirks when you're trying to format and upload a resume.
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Keisha Williams
Wondered about CalFresh while on unemployment — if money is tight during the claim period, unemployment benefits count as income when you apply for CalFresh but that doesn't necessarily disqualify you. You can apply through BenefitsCal or by calling 1-877-847-3663. The county determines eligibility and how much you'd receive. Mentioned it here because a lot of people on UI don't realize they might still qualify for food assistance while waiting for things to stabilize.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorI hadn't thought about CalFresh at all but my budget is stretched enough that it might be worth looking into. I'll check BenefitsCal once I know what my actual UI amount will be each week.
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Ravi Gupta
Health coverage is another gap people don't think about right away. Covered California is an option regardless of income level, and COBRA can keep your existing plan going if you had employer coverage. Both are worth comparing once you know what your monthly budget looks like.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorCOBRA from the warehouse was going to cost me more per month than half my UI payment so that's out. I'll look at Covered California — hadn't heard it described as income-independent before, that changes things.
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Chloe Anderson
Certifying every two weeks is what keeps everything active — it's easy to think once you've filed and been approved the payments just keep coming, but each two-week period requires a certification where you confirm you were able and available for work, that you were looking for work, and report any earnings. If you miss a certification period, those weeks won't pay out even if you were otherwise eligible. Set a recurring reminder the moment you know your certification schedule.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorI set a recurring calendar alert as soon as I filed. I've heard too many stories of people forgetting to certify and losing two weeks of benefits.
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Emma Wilson
UI Online shows when your next certification is due on the homepage once your claim is active. I also use the EDD Tele-Cert line as backup confirmation that my certification went through — it's faster than waiting for the UI Online screen to refresh.
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Chloe Anderson
Confirming submission through the automated line is a habit worth building. The UI Online confirmation screen should show it went through, but double-checking never hurts when your income depends on it.
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Diego Vargas
Partial week I worked right before the layoff — I earned a little under $200 that final partial week at the warehouse. When I certified my first time, I reported that amount for that week even though I never got a full paycheck for it until after the layoff. EDD applied the earnings formula and I still got a partial UI payment for that week. The report-when-earned rule actually worked in my favor there.
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Oliver Schulz
Report-when-earned catches a lot of people going the other direction too — getting a paycheck during a UI week that covers work you did before the layoff and forgetting to report it because you think it's 'old' income. When the check arrives doesn't matter, when the work happened is what counts.
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Diego Vargas
Exactly. I almost made that mistake with a final expense reimbursement check that came in after my last day. Called EDD to ask and the agent confirmed reimbursements aren't wages so I didn't need to report it — but always better to ask if you're unsure than to guess.
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Ava Martinez
AuthorThe final partial week thing is exactly my situation too. I'll make sure I report those earnings for the week I actually worked them and not wait to see when the deposit hits.
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