Can part time get unemployment in California EDD?
So I've been working part time at a bakery for about 14 months, around 20 hours a week, and my manager just told me they're cutting my hours down to like 6 or 7 a week starting next month. I always assumed unemployment was only for people who lost their jobs completely but someone at work said I might still be able to file even though I'd still technically be employed. Is that true? Can part time workers actually collect UI benefits in California if their hours get slashed like this? I don't even know where to start and I honestly have no idea what my weekly wages would qualify me for. Any help would be appreciated.
81 comments

Dmitry Petrov
Hours getting cut that drastically is absolutely a qualifying situation for California EDD, you don't have to lose the job entirely. The way it works is your weekly benefit amount gets calculated from your highest-earning quarter in the base period, which for most people is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. EDD has a benefit calculator on edd.ca.gov where you can punch in your wages and get an estimate. When you're still working but earning less than your weekly benefit amount, EDD pays you the difference minus an earnings offset — the first $25 or 25 percent of what you earn in a week, whichever is bigger, doesn't count against you, and the rest comes off your payment. So if your weekly benefit amount works out to say $280 and you earn $80 in a week, you'd keep $20 of that ($80 × 25% = $20 offset) and get paid $280 minus $60 = $220 that week. File as soon as the hours get cut, don't wait.
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StormChaser
AuthorWait so I'd still get paid something even on weeks I'm working those 6 or 7 hours? I thought if you were still employed at all they'd just deny you outright.
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Dmitry Petrov
Exactly, partial unemployment is a real thing. As long as your weekly earnings don't hit full-time levels, you can still get a payment for that week. You certify every two weeks and report exactly what you earned each week — not when the check comes, but which week you actually worked the hours.
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Ava Williams
The earnings offset math above is right. A lot of people don't file because they think being employed at all disqualifies them, and that's one of the biggest misconceptions about California UI.
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Miguel Castro
Filed in almost this exact situation last year — reduced hours at my retail job went from 32 down to 9 and I honestly didn't think I'd qualify. Applied online through myEDD at https://myedd.edd.ca.gov/ and had everything processed within about three weeks. The DE 429Z they mailed me showed my weekly benefit amount was $310. Ended up getting partial payments on the weeks I still worked those few hours because I reported my earnings when I certified. The first certification covered the waiting week plus one paid week so I didn't see money until that second batch came through, which was a little confusing at first.
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StormChaser
AuthorThat's really reassuring to hear. Did EDD ever question why you were still employed when you filed? I'm worried they'll think I'm trying to game the system somehow.
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Miguel Castro
Not once. EDD knows reduced hours is a legit reason to file. I explained in the application that hours were cut by the employer and that was that. No phone interview or anything for my claim because it was a straightforward hours-reduction layoff situation, not a quit or a firing.
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Zainab Ibrahim
Same thing happened at my warehouse job. Hours went from 35 to 8 and I was nervous to even apply but it went through without any issues.
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Connor O'Neill
Reduction in hours knocked my pay down to almost nothing a few months back — went from full time to under 10 hours a week at the restaurant where I work. Tried calling EDD about whether my specific wage history would give me a valid claim and you know how those phone lines are. Used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through and ended up talking to an EDD agent without spending half my day redialing. I asked whether my part-time wages from the last year and a half would add up to a valid claim, and the agent pulled up my wage record and confirmed the highest quarter had enough — over $1,300 — so the claim would be valid. She also told me to file right away since the claim starts the Sunday of the week you apply, not the week the hours actually got cut. Claimyr's video on reaching a live person at EDD is at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 if you want to see what that process looks like.
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StormChaser
AuthorReally glad you posted this. I've been scared to even try calling EDD because I heard you just get disconnected. Good to know there's a way to actually reach someone.
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LunarEclipse
The 'claim starts on Sunday of the week you apply' detail is important and a lot of people miss it. Don't drag your feet thinking you'll get back-paid to when the hours were cut — the week you file is week one.
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Yara Khalil
I had no idea about that Sunday rule. Filed mine on a Thursday and lost those days at the beginning of the week. Wish someone had told me sooner.
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Keisha Brown
Before you file, make sure you actually have enough wages in your base period to qualify. EDD needs you to have earned at least $1,300 in your single highest quarter, or at least $900 in your best quarter AND your total wages across the whole base period are at least 1.25 times that quarter. For part-time work at around 20 hours a week, the numbers can be tighter. If your bakery paid you, say, $14 an hour, 20 hours a week is about $1,120 a month — over a full quarter that's around $3,360, which clears the $1,300 bar easily. But if hours or pay were lower in some quarters it's worth checking the calculator first.
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StormChaser
AuthorMy hourly rate is $17 so the math should be okay I think but I'll definitely run it through the calculator before I do anything.
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Keisha Brown
At $17 an hour for 20 hours a week your highest quarter wages would be around $4,420 which is well above the threshold. You should have a valid claim. File as soon as the reduced hours start.
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Paolo Esposito
Good point about checking the wages first. I've seen people post here expecting to qualify and then getting a letter saying no valid claim because they didn't add it up beforehand.
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Amina Toure
My hours at a coffee shop got cut from 28 down to 5 about two years ago and I had no clue I could file until a coworker mentioned it. The CalJOBS requirement caught me off guard — EDD sent a notice (DE 8405) saying I had to register on CalJOBS and post a resume within 21 days or my payments could stop. Worth knowing about before you apply so you're not scrambling when that notice shows up.
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StormChaser
AuthorCalJOBS? I've never heard of that. Is that like a job board I have to sign up for?
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Amina Toure
It's California's official job search and resume site, caljobs.ca.gov. When you get the notice you log on, create a profile, post a resume — doesn't have to be fancy — and you're done. EDD confirms the registration on their end. Just don't blow past the 21-day window because missing it can hold up your payments.
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Dmitry Petrov
The DE 8405 is the notice that tells you whether you need to register. EDD decides who needs to, and they'll say so on that form. Some claimants are exempt but you won't know until you get it.
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Oliver Weber
Honestly still kind of skeptical reading all this — I tried to file when my hours got cut a couple years back and EDD denied me saying I didn't have enough wages. Ended up being because I'd only been at that job eight months so my base period pulled in a lot of quarters where I earned almost nothing. If the bakery is your main job and you've been there 14 months you're probably fine, but the base period thing is real and can trip people up.
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FireflyDreams
That's a valid warning. The standard base period looks at the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters — meaning if you just started a job, your most recent earnings might not even be in the base period yet. EDD does have an alternate base period that uses the most recent four completed quarters, but it only kicks in automatically if the standard one doesn't give you a valid claim at all, not to increase your payment amount.
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Oliver Weber
Exactly what happened to me. The alternate base period still didn't have enough because most of those quarters were also low earnings. Learned my lesson to file in future jobs the moment I hit a full quarter of solid wages.
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StormChaser
AuthorThis is making me nervous again. I've been at the bakery for 14 months straight with consistent hours so hopefully enough quarters are covered.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
Something worth clearing up: I saw someone earlier imply the alternate base period can get you a higher weekly benefit amount. That's not how it works. EDD only uses the alternate base period if the standard one doesn't add up to a valid claim — they switch automatically, you don't ask for it. If the standard base period already gives you a valid claim, the alternate doesn't come into play at all, even if your most recent quarter had a big pay raise.
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FireflyDreams
This is an important correction. A lot of people think they can request the alternate base period to get a bigger payment. You can't choose it, EDD applies it only when necessary, and it doesn't change the weekly amount for a claim that's already valid.
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Ava Williams
Yep the base period rules trip up a lot of people on these forums. Someone always posts thinking they can game it by asking for the alternate. Doesn't work that way.
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Yara Khalil
The waiting week is something nobody warned me about when I filed for partial UI after an hours cut. Your first eligible week is the unpaid waiting period — you certify it, it shows as served, and then the second week is your first paid week. So from the time you apply to seeing actual money in your account it's going to be at least two or three weeks, sometimes longer while EDD processes the new application. Budget for that gap.
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StormChaser
AuthorSo even if everything goes perfectly I'm looking at maybe three weeks before I see anything? That's a long wait when bills are due.
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Yara Khalil
Pretty much, yeah. EDD's site says it takes about three weeks to process a new application and get the first payment out. Some people see it a bit sooner, some wait longer. The waiting week itself doesn't reduce what your claim will pay total — it's just one unpaid week at the front end.
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Miguel Castro
Mine took exactly 22 days from applying to the first payment posting on the Money Network card. The card itself comes in the mail before that so make sure you have it before the payment lands.
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Javier Morales
Payment method question — when I filed I didn't realize EDD defaults to a Money Network prepaid debit card mailed to your address. If you want direct deposit to your bank account you have to change it in myEDD. I didn't set up direct deposit and ended up waiting for the card to arrive before I could access anything. Minor thing but worth knowing ahead of time.
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StormChaser
AuthorGood to know! I'd definitely prefer direct deposit. I'll set that up when I apply.
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Javier Morales
You change it in your myEDD account settings after you file. Payment info in UI Online updates daily and you can also check status by calling 1-866-333-4606 anytime, that line runs 24 hours.
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Emma Anderson
For anyone reading this who's still not sure whether their situation counts as a layoff or something else: an employer cutting your hours by that much — from 20 down to 6 — is basically the same as a partial layoff in EDD's eyes. You're out of work through no fault of your own for those missing hours. Where it gets complicated is if you voluntarily asked for the reduced hours or if there was some other reason. As long as the employer made the decision and you didn't request the cut, you're in the clear on eligibility from that angle.
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StormChaser
AuthorDefinitely the employer's decision, they announced it at a staff meeting and said it was because they hired someone else who needed more hours. I had no say in it.
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Emma Anderson
Then you're in good shape. That's a classic hours reduction through no fault of your own. Apply online through myEDD as soon as the reduced schedule starts — don't apply before the hours actually change because the claim week needs to match.
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Malik Thompson
The 'no fault of your own' piece is the core of UI eligibility and it applies whether you're full time, part time, or anywhere in between. The hours or the job have to end or be cut by the employer, not because of anything you did.
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Isabella Ferreira
My brother said part-time workers don't pay into unemployment so they can't collect it. Is that actually true because now I'm second-guessing everything
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FireflyDreams
Your brother has it backwards. Workers never pay into unemployment — it's entirely employer-funded. The deduction on your paystub labeled CASDI goes to State Disability Insurance and Paid Family Leave, not UI. Unemployment insurance is paid by employers through a separate tax, and it covers eligible workers regardless of whether they were full-time or part-time.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
This myth comes up constantly. Nobody pays in from their own paycheck for UI, so the idea that part-time workers 'didn't contribute' isn't a thing. As long as you earned wages from an employer who paid UI taxes, you can potentially qualify.
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Isabella Ferreira
oh wow I had no idea my brother is so confident about stuff like this lol. good to know
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CosmicVoyager
Don't forget you have to actively look for work while you're collecting, even on partial UI. EDD's work search requirement doesn't go away just because you're still employed part time. You have to be able and available for work each week you certify — meaning if someone offered you a full-time position you'd have to be in a position to take it.
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Dmitry Petrov
This is accurate. The ability-and-availability requirement applies every week you certify. If you're only working 6 hours a week at the bakery you're considered available for more work, which is exactly what EDD wants to see.
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StormChaser
AuthorMakes sense. I'd absolutely want more hours or a better job so that wouldn't be a problem for me.
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CosmicVoyager
Just keep a mental note of the places you're applying or reaching out to. EDD doesn't set a specific number of contacts per week on their public pages, but staying active in your job search is part of staying eligible.
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Ravi Kapoor
DE 1101I is the paper form if you can't file online for some reason — you can submit it by fax or mail. But honestly just use UI Online if you have internet access, it's faster and you can track everything through your Claim History in the UI Online dashboard. Phone applications work too at 1-800-300-5616, weekdays 8 to 5.
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StormChaser
AuthorI'll definitely go the online route. Is there anything special I need to have ready before I sit down to fill it out?
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Ravi Kapoor
Have your Social Security number, your driver license or state ID number, the bakery's full legal business name and address, your start date, your last day at full hours, and your pay stubs or at least a sense of your earnings per quarter. EDD also asks why you're no longer working full hours, so have that explanation ready — in your case just 'hours reduced by employer' is the honest answer.
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LunarEclipse
Worth noting about the ID verification step — when you apply, EDD will likely need you to verify your identity through ID.me. You create an account there, take a photo of your ID, and submit it. If EDD can't verify automatically they mail you a DE 1326C requesting you to do it. Getting this done quickly keeps things from sitting in pending status longer than necessary.
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StormChaser
AuthorI keep seeing ID.me mentioned everywhere. Is it complicated to use?
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LunarEclipse
Not really. The app walks you through it — scan your driver license, take a selfie, and confirm you allow ID.me to share the info with EDD. Most people get through it in under 15 minutes if the photos come out clear.
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Miguel Castro
Had zero issues with ID.me, it was faster than I expected. The tricky part is making sure your photo isn't blurry or in bad lighting.
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Paolo Esposito
Payroll at my last part-time job always paid us two weeks late and I almost reported my earnings in the wrong weeks when certifying. EDD wants you to report wages for the week you actually did the work, not when the paycheck hits your bank. Tripped me up at first.
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Dmitry Petrov
This is a really common mistake. The rule is week earned, not week paid. If you worked those 6 hours in week one but got paid in week two, it goes on week one's certification. Getting this wrong can create an overpayment situation that's annoying to sort out.
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Paolo Esposito
Exactly, and fixing a week you already certified wrong means contacting EDD — either through a message in UI Online or by phone — because the Report Wages option in UI Online only helps you figure out the math before you certify, it won't let you go back and correct something already submitted.
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Ava Williams
Partial unemployment benefits saved me when my hours at a landscaping company went from 36 to 10 last spring. EDD processed everything smoothly and I was getting partial payments within about three weeks of filing. Used Claimyr to get an agent on the phone when my Claim History showed weeks stuck in pending about a month in — the agent found that my employer had responded to EDD's claim notice a little late and there was a brief review open, nothing serious. Within a week of that call the pending weeks processed and payment came through.
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StormChaser
AuthorPending weeks in Claim History — is that something I should be worried about from the start or does it usually clear up on its own?
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Ava Williams
Pending just means EDD is still working something out on that week — could be an eligibility question, identity, employer response, anything. Most of the time it resolves without you doing anything. But if it sits for more than a few weeks it's worth reaching out to EDD to find out what specifically is holding it up.
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Malik Thompson
The employer has 10 days from the date on EDD's notice to respond to a new claim. If they respond late it can delay things slightly but it's not usually a big deal.
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Zainab Ibrahim
Just to circle something back for the original poster — I know someone above mentioned the alternate base period but I want to make sure this is clear: if your standard base period already qualifies you (which at $17/hr for 20 hrs/week it almost certainly will), EDD uses that and you're done. The alternate only matters if you somehow didn't have enough wages under the standard calculation.
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Keisha Brown
Correct. EDD runs the standard base period first. If it produces a valid claim, that's what gets used. No action needed from the claimant on this one.
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StormChaser
AuthorGot it. So I probably don't need to worry about the base period stuff at all given my wages — I just need to file when the hours actually get cut?
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Keisha Brown
File the week the reduced hours begin, make sure your Identity is verified through ID.me, register on CalJOBS when that DE 8405 notice arrives, and certify every two weeks after that. You've got this.
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Malik Thompson
One scenario worth mentioning: if the bakery eventually gives your hours back up to full-time, your claim doesn't go away. You'd just stop receiving payments for any week you're working full time because full-time earnings wipe out the weekly benefit amount. The benefit year is open for 52 weeks from when you filed so if hours fluctuate up and down you can keep certifying and reporting accurately.
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StormChaser
AuthorThat's actually really helpful to know. Hours in bakery work can go up and down depending on the season so it's good to know I won't have to refile every time something changes.
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Malik Thompson
Exactly right. The same open claim covers the fluctuations. Just always report the actual hours and wages each week honestly — partial week, full week, whatever it was.
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Amina Toure
Hours at a second part-time gig I had alongside the coffee shop job complicated my claim because EDD asked about all employers in the last 18 months. If you have more than one job, even casual or seasonal work, list them all when you apply. EDD totals up all your wages across employers to calculate the base period, so having multiple jobs can actually help your numbers.
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StormChaser
AuthorThe bakery is my only job so that simplifies things. But good to know for other people reading this.
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Amina Toure
Makes your situation straightforward then. Single employer, clear hours reduction, wages well above the threshold. Should be a smooth process for you.
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Connor O'Neill
Multiple employers can get a little confusing on the certification side too. Each week you have to report combined earnings from all jobs, not per employer. Asked EDD about this on that call I mentioned earlier and the agent confirmed it's the total gross wages for the week that gets reported.
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FireflyDreams
Appeals exist if EDD sends you a Notice of Determination that you disagree with. If for some reason EDD decides you don't qualify and mails you a DE 1080CZ, there will be an Appeal Form DE 1000M included. You have 30 calendar days from the mailing date on that notice to file a written appeal. Most clean hours-reduction claims don't end up here but good to know it's an option. Keep certifying through any appeal period so EDD has the ability to pay back-weeks if the appeal goes in your favor.
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StormChaser
AuthorI really hope it doesn't come to that but it's reassuring to know there's a path if EDD gets it wrong.
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FireflyDreams
Appeals go to an administrative law judge through the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board. The hearing notice comes at least 10 days before by mail, testimony is under oath, and you can represent yourself. Most people in straightforward reduced-hours situations don't need to go that route.
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Freya Nielsen
My claim for partial UI kept showing pending for almost six weeks and I kept messaging through UI Online with no real answer. Finally used Claimyr to get through to EDD on a Thursday morning — the agent saw that there was an identity flag on my account that hadn't cleared even though I'd done the ID.me verification. She noted it on her end and said to watch for it to process within a few business days. Payments for those pending weeks hit the card the following Tuesday.
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StormChaser
AuthorSix weeks of pending sounds absolutely stressful. Glad it finally got resolved.
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Freya Nielsen
It was rough, especially since I needed those payments. The key thing I learned is that messages through UI Online sometimes take a while to get a response, so if you're stuck on pending weeks for more than three or four weeks it might be faster to reach someone directly.
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Yara Khalil
The ID.me flag thing happened to someone in my household too. Everything looked verified on the ID.me side but EDD's system had an open identity question that needed a human to close out.
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Omar Mahmoud
Final thought from me — file online, don't delay, verify your identity fast, register on CalJOBS when the notice shows up, and certify every two weeks on schedule. The partial UI system in California is actually set up to handle exactly your situation: employed but not enough hours to pay the bills. The structure is there to help people in that gap.
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StormChaser
AuthorThank you to everyone in this thread. I feel so much better about this whole thing. Going to file the moment my hours drop next month.
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Omar Mahmoud
Good luck with it. The process sounds complicated but once you're in the system and certifying regularly it becomes routine pretty quickly.
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