West Virginia UCC search showing weird results - need help understanding what I'm seeing
Been trying to run searches on the WV Secretary of State portal for existing liens before we file our UCC-1. The search results are confusing me - some show as 'Active' but when I click through the filing details don't match what I expected. Is there a trick to reading these results properly? I'm seeing continuation filings that reference original UCC-1s I can't locate, and some debtor names that seem like they should match but the system says no results found. This is for a equipment financing deal and I really need to make sure we're not missing any prior liens. Anyone else had issues with the WV search functionality?
38 comments


Aisha Hussain
WV portal can be tricky with exact name matching. Are you searching with and without middle initials? The system is really picky about punctuation too - try removing commas and periods from business names.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Good point about punctuation. I was including the LLC designation exactly as it appears on the articles but maybe I should try variations.
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GalacticGladiator
•Yeah definitely try with/without the entity type. I've seen filings under 'ABC Company' and 'ABC Company LLC' show up as completely separate results.
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Ethan Brown
The continuation thing is weird but not uncommon. Sometimes the original UCC-1 was filed years ago and might be in their legacy system. Have you tried expanding your date range in the search?
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Mateo Rodriguez
•I went back 10 years but still nothing. Could there be filings that just don't show up in the online system?
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Ethan Brown
•Possibly. WV migrated systems a few years back and some older records might not have transferred cleanly. You might need to call their office directly for pre-2018 filings.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•This exact thing happened to me last month! Spent hours searching for a UCC-1 that a continuation referenced, turns out it was misfiled under a slightly different debtor name spelling.
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Carmen Ruiz
I've had good luck with Certana.ai's UCC verification tool for catching these kinds of discrepancies. You can upload your search results and any documents you're planning to file - it'll flag potential name mismatches and missing references. Saved me from filing a UCC-1 that would have been rejected due to a debtor name variation I missed.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Never heard of that service. Does it work with WV specifically or just general UCC stuff?
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Carmen Ruiz
•It's designed for all states including WV. You just upload PDFs of your search results and planned filings, and it cross-checks everything for consistency. Really helpful when you're dealing with complex debtor name situations.
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Andre Lefebvre
UGH the WV portal is THE WORST. Half the time it times out during searches and when it does work the results make no sense. I swear they haven't updated that system since 2005.
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Zoe Dimitriou
•It's definitely not the most user-friendly but once you figure out their quirks it's manageable. The key is being really systematic about your search terms.
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Andre Lefebvre
•' Quirks is putting it nicely. I call 'them reasons to drink heavily after doing UCCsearches.
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QuantumQuest
•Ha! At least WV lets you search for free. Some states charge per search which gets expensive fast when you're trying multiple name variations.
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Jamal Anderson
For equipment financing you definitely want to be thorough. Are you searching both individual and business names if there's a personal guarantee involved? Sometimes liens get filed against the principal instead of or in addition to the business entity.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Good catch - there is a personal guarantee. I was only searching the business name. Should I search the individual guarantor too?
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Jamal Anderson
•Absolutely. If they're personally guaranteeing the loan, there could be existing personal property liens that would affect your collateral priority.
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Mei Zhang
The missing UCC-1 for those continuation filings could be a red flag. If someone filed a continuation on a lapsed or terminated filing, that continuation might be invalid. You'll want to track down the original filing status before assuming those liens are still active.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•How would I verify if the original was properly continued? The continuation shows as active but if the underlying UCC-1 lapsed wouldn't that make it invalid?
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Mei Zhang
•Exactly right. A continuation on a lapsed filing is worthless. You need to trace the chain from original filing through each continuation to make sure there were no gaps in coverage.
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Aisha Hussain
•This is why I always pull a complete filing history report when I find continuations. The online search results don't always show the full timeline clearly.
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GalacticGladiator
Just dealt with this same issue in WV last week. Turns out their search algorithm doesn't handle apostrophes well - if the business name has an apostrophe try searching both with and without it.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•No apostrophes in this case but good to know for future searches.
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GalacticGladiator
•Also watch out for '&' vs 'and' in business names. WV treats them as completely different entities even though they're obviously the same company.
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Liam McGuire
Are you getting certified search results or just doing preliminary searches? For equipment financing deals you usually want the certified results to cover yourself legally.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Just preliminary so far. Should I order certified results before filing our UCC-1?
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Liam McGuire
•Definitely. Certified results are your legal protection if something was missed in the search. Worth the extra cost for a significant loan.
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Amara Eze
•Agreed on certified results. I learned this the hard way when a prior lien surfaced after closing that didn't show up in my informal search.
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Giovanni Ricci
I've been using Certana.ai for exactly this kind of situation - upload your WV search results and it'll flag any inconsistencies or potential issues before you file. Caught several debtor name mismatches that would have caused filing rejections.
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NeonNomad
•Does it actually connect to the WV database or just analyze documents you upload?
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Giovanni Ricci
•You upload PDFs of your search results and filings, then it cross-references everything for consistency. Really helpful for catching the kind of name variations that trip up WV's search system.
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QuantumQuest
West Virginia has some weird rules about fixture filings too if your equipment is going to be attached to real estate. Make sure you're not missing a fixture filing requirement that could affect your priority.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•It's mobile equipment so shouldn't be an issue, but good point to consider for future deals.
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QuantumQuest
•Mobile equipment can still have fixture issues if it gets attached to customer facilities. Just something to keep in mind during the loan monitoring phase.
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Jamal Anderson
•This is why we always include language in our security agreements about notification if equipment becomes fixtures. Covers you if the debtor moves equipment to real estate later.
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Zoe Dimitriou
Update us when you figure out what was causing the search issues! Always helpful to know what worked for future WV filings.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Will do. Going to try the name variations suggested here and probably order certified results to be safe.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•Smart approach. Better to over-search than miss something that could affect your lien priority.
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