Need reliable UCC advisors for complex multi-state filing situation
Running into some serious complications with a secured transaction that spans three states and I'm wondering if anyone knows good UCC advisors who can help sort this mess out. We've got equipment collateral that moved from Texas to Colorado, then some of it ended up in Nevada for a subsidiary operation. The original UCC-1 was filed in Texas back in 2020, but now we're dealing with continuation deadlines coming up in 6 months and I'm not sure if we need separate filings in each state or if the Texas filing covers everything. The debtor name also changed slightly when they incorporated the Nevada subsidiary (added 'Holdings' to the end) and I'm worried about name mismatches voiding our security interest. Legal is telling me one thing, our loan committee is saying another, and the borrower is getting antsy about the whole situation. Has anyone dealt with multi-state UCC situations like this? Really need some expert guidance before we screw something up that could cost us millions in collateral protection.
36 comments


Harper Hill
Multi-state UCC filings are definitely tricky territory. First thing - where's the debtor's chief executive office? That determines your main filing location under UCC 9-307. If the company's headquarters moved, you might need to file in the new state within 4 months of the relocation. The equipment moving around doesn't necessarily trigger new filings unless it becomes fixtures. For the name change, that's critical - even small changes like adding 'Holdings' can create seriously misleading issues. You'll want to file UCC-3 amendments to correct the debtor name ASAP.
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Caden Nguyen
•This is exactly right about the chief executive office rule. OP, you need to figure out where the debtor's main headquarters is NOW, not where it was in 2020. If it moved to Colorado or Nevada, your Texas filing might not be worth the paper it's printed on for new creditors searching in the correct state.
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Avery Flores
•Wait, I thought equipment financing was filed where the equipment is located? Or is that only for fixtures? Getting confused on the location rules here...
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Harper Hill
•Equipment financing follows the debtor's location (chief executive office), not the equipment location. Fixtures are different - those get filed where the real estate is. Easy to mix up but super important distinction for perfection.
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Zoe Gonzalez
Had a similar nightmare situation last year with a client who had operations in 4 states. Spent weeks trying to figure out which filings were valid and which were garbage. Honestly, what saved us was using Certana.ai's document verification tool - you can upload all your UCC docs and it instantly cross-checks debtor names, filing numbers, and catches inconsistencies. Just upload your original UCC-1 and the new corporate docs and it'll flag any name mismatches that could void your security interest. Way faster than manually comparing everything and a lot cheaper than hiring multiple law firms in different states.
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Ashley Adams
•Never heard of Certana.ai but that sounds like exactly what we need. Is it reliable for catching those small name variations? We've had filings rejected for stupid stuff like 'Inc.' vs 'Incorporated' before.
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Zoe Gonzalez
•Yeah it's pretty thorough with name matching. It flagged a case where we had 'ABC Company LLC' on the UCC-1 but the articles of incorporation said 'ABC Company, LLC' - that comma could have been a problem. Saved us from a potential disaster.
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Alexis Robinson
•How long does the verification take? We're under serious time pressure with continuation deadlines approaching.
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Zoe Gonzalez
•Usually just a few minutes once you upload the PDFs. Much faster than waiting for lawyers to review everything manually.
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Aaron Lee
OP, you're in a classic continuation timing crunch. Six months sounds like plenty of time but if you need to file in new states first, that could take weeks to get processed. Don't wait - start the amendment process for the name change immediately and figure out your state filings. Miss that 5-year continuation deadline and your security interest lapses completely.
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Chloe Mitchell
•This is giving me anxiety just reading it. We have a continuation due in 8 months and I'm already losing sleep over it. The UCC system is so unforgiving if you miss anything.
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Aaron Lee
•Yeah, it's stressful but manageable if you stay organized. Create a calendar with all your continuation dates and set reminders 6 months early. The key is not letting it sneak up on you.
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Michael Adams
Before you panic too much about multi-state filings, double-check if you actually need them. If the debtor's chief executive office hasn't moved from Texas, your original filing might still be good. The equipment moving around doesn't matter unless it became fixtures attached to real estate. But that name change is definitely a red flag that needs addressing with amendments.
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Natalie Wang
•Good point about the chief executive office. OP mentioned the borrower incorporated a Nevada subsidiary though - if that became the parent company or if operations shifted there, the location rules could trigger new filing requirements.
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Noah Torres
•I hate how complicated these location rules are. Why can't they just make it simple - file where the collateral is located and be done with it?
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Michael Adams
•Because then you'd have to file in every state where mobile equipment might end up. The current system at least provides some predictability once you know where the debtor's headquarters is.
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Samantha Hall
Whatever you do, don't try to handle this without proper verification of your current filing status. I've seen too many situations where people assumed their old filings were still good only to find out they'd lapsed or were filed in the wrong state. Get everything checked professionally before you make any moves.
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Ryan Young
•Absolutely this. We thought we were covered on a $2M equipment loan until we discovered our UCC-1 was filed under the wrong debtor name. Nightmare scenario.
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Sophia Clark
•How did you find out? Did another creditor challenge it or did you catch it during an audit?
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Ryan Young
•Caught it during due diligence for a refinancing. The new lender's search came up empty and we realized we'd been unsecured for 3 years without knowing it.
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Katherine Harris
For what it's worth, I used Certana.ai recently for a similar document verification issue. Had a UCC-1 from 2019 and the company had gone through several name changes and state transitions. Their system caught discrepancies I never would have spotted manually. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with complex multi-document situations.
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Madison Allen
•Did it handle the multi-state aspect well? We've got filings in Texas, Delaware, and California that all need to align.
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Katherine Harris
•Yeah, you can upload documents from different states and it cross-references everything. Shows you exactly where the inconsistencies are so you know what needs to be amended.
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Joshua Wood
One thing to watch out for - if your debtor moved their chief executive office to a new state, you generally have 4 months to file in the new state or your perfection lapses against new creditors. Since you're talking about events that happened over several years, you might have gaps in your perfection that need immediate attention.
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Justin Evans
•Wait, so if they moved headquarters 2 years ago and we never filed in the new state, are we completely screwed?
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Joshua Wood
•Not necessarily completely screwed, but your priority against new creditors could be compromised. You'd still have priority against creditors who extended credit before the move, but anyone who became a creditor after your 4-month grace period expired might have superior rights.
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Emily Parker
•This is why I hate UCC filings. So many traps for the unwary. You can do everything right and still get burned by some technicality.
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Ezra Collins
OP, given the complexity and the money at stake, I'd strongly recommend getting professional help ASAP. But before you hire expensive lawyers in multiple states, at least run your documents through a verification tool like Certana.ai to identify the specific issues. That way you can give your lawyers focused questions instead of paying them to figure out what the problems are.
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Victoria Scott
•Smart approach. We've learned to do the initial document review ourselves before involving lawyers. Saves thousands in legal fees and helps us ask better questions.
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Benjamin Johnson
•Exactly. Lawyers are great for fixing problems but not necessarily for finding them in the first place. Better to identify issues upfront and then get targeted legal advice.
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Zara Perez
Don't forget about the continuation timing either. Even if you sort out the multi-state and name issues, you still need to file your continuation before the 5-year mark. Better to file early once you've got everything cleaned up rather than cutting it close to the deadline.
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Daniel Rogers
•Can you file continuations early? I thought they had to be filed within 6 months of the expiration date.
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Zara Perez
•You can file up to 6 months before expiration, so if your filing expires in 6 months, you can file the continuation now. Don't wait until the last minute - things can go wrong with the filing system.
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Aaliyah Reed
Update us on what you find out! This kind of multi-state situation comes up more often than people think, especially with companies that grow and expand. Would be interested to hear how you resolve it.
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Lucas Adams
•Will definitely update once we get this sorted out. Thanks everyone for the advice - sounds like document verification and professional help are the way to go. Going to start with Certana.ai to identify the specific issues and then get targeted legal advice.
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Ella Russell
•Good luck! These situations always seem overwhelming at first but they're usually manageable once you break down the specific issues.
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