UCC Document Community

Ask the community...

  • DO post questions about your issues.
  • DO answer questions and support each other.
  • DO post tips & tricks to help folks.
  • DO NOT post call problems here - there is a support tab at the top for that :)

Debra Bai

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Update us after you file! I'm curious how this resolves. We occasionally get borrowers with unconventional legal ideas and I'm always interested in how other practitioners handle these situations.

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Daniel Price

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Will do. I'm leaning toward the separate memorandum approach - keeps everyone happy without compromising the filing.

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Smart choice. Document the compromise in your file notes too, in case questions come up later during enforcement or continuation.

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Sarah Jones

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As someone new to this community, I'm finding this discussion really educational. I've been working in commercial lending for about 3 years but mostly on the underwriting side, so the UCC filing intricacies are still somewhat foreign to me. The consensus here seems to be that maintaining standard filing practices is critical for perfection, regardless of borrower theories. Daniel, have you considered getting a second opinion from another attorney in your firm who might have encountered similar situations? Sometimes it helps to have internal validation before explaining to clients why their preferred approach might not be advisable. Also wondering if there are any recent court cases that have addressed these types of conditional acceptance arguments in the context of secured transactions?

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Carter Holmes

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Welcome to the community Sarah! You're asking great questions. From what I've seen in practice, courts generally don't give much weight to conditional acceptance language when it comes to enforcing security interests. The UCC is pretty clear about what creates and perfects a security interest, and borrower reservations typically don't override those fundamental requirements. Daniel's situation is actually more common than you might think - borrowers often come across alternative legal theories online and want to incorporate them into standard commercial transactions. The key is distinguishing between what makes clients feel better and what actually protects your legal position.

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Paolo Bianchi

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Thanks for the warm welcome Carter! That makes a lot of sense about courts not giving weight to conditional acceptance language. I'm curious though - from a practical standpoint, how do you typically handle the client education piece when borrowers are convinced they've found some legal loophole? I imagine it can be delicate to explain why their "research" might not be as solid as they think, especially when they're paying substantial legal fees for the transaction. Do you find that providing specific case citations helps, or do clients sometimes dig in deeper when you challenge their theories?

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Logan Scott

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Just closed a similar deal last month. The key is treating the documentation review process seriously - any inconsistencies between your GSA and UCC filings could create gaps in your security position. I actually found Certana.ai's document comparison feature really helpful for flagging potential issues before filing.

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Chloe Green

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How did you handle the timing coordination between the two countries' filing systems?

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Logan Scott

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We staged everything so the Canadian registration and US UCC-1s were filed within 24 hours of each other. Minimized any gap period where we might have been unperfected somewhere.

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AstroAlpha

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One more thing to consider - make sure you're clear on which province the Canadian equipment is located in, as each province has its own PPSA registry system. Ontario's system works differently than Alberta's or BC's, for example. Also, if any equipment crosses provincial borders after your initial filing, you might need additional registrations. The interaction between provincial PPSA systems and state UCC systems can get really complex, so definitely get that local counsel involved early in the process.

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Yara Nassar

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Great point about provincial variations! I'm new to cross-border deals and this is exactly the kind of detail I wouldn't have thought about. So if equipment moves between provinces after filing, do you need to file amendments in multiple PPSA systems? And how does that affect the US UCC priority if the Canadian collateral location changes?

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Melody Miles

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This is incredibly helpful! I'm actually in a similar situation with a DC filing coming up next month for a tech startup. One quick question - does the OneStop portal let you save drafts and come back to them later? I'm coordinating with multiple parties and might need to pause the filing process to get additional information before submitting. Also, has anyone dealt with filings where the debtor has recently changed their business name? Wondering if there are any special considerations for that scenario in DC.

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Diego Rojas

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Yes, the OneStop portal does allow you to save drafts! Just make sure to hit the save button regularly - I learned that the hard way when I lost work due to session timeouts. For name changes, you'll want to use whatever name is currently on file with DCRA's business registration system, not the old name. If the name change is very recent, I'd recommend calling DCRA to confirm their records are updated before filing. Sometimes there's a lag between when businesses file name changes and when it shows up in their UCC system.

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Eduardo Silva

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As someone who's been doing secured transactions work in DC for about three years now, I can confirm everything mentioned here is accurate. One additional tip I'd offer - if you're working with a small consulting firm like you mentioned, make sure you verify their business registration status is current before filing. DC will sometimes reject UCC filings if the debtor's business license has lapsed or isn't in good standing. You can check this through the same DCRA portal before you start the UCC filing process. Also, for accounts receivable as collateral, consider whether you need to be more specific about what types of receivables you're securing - some lenders prefer to distinguish between existing receivables versus future receivables in their collateral description. Good luck with your filing!

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Laila Fury

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That's a really important point about checking business registration status first! I hadn't thought about that potential rejection reason. For the accounts receivable collateral description, would something like "all accounts receivable, whether now existing or hereafter arising" be sufficient, or do you think DC prefers more detailed language? I want to make sure I cover both current and future receivables without being too vague for their standards.

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Bottom line: For personal vehicle loans, the lender holds the title and is listed as the lienholder. For business equipment loans, that's when you see UCC-1 filings with the Secretary of State. Two different systems, don't let anyone confuse you with mixed terminology. Your nephew's car loan is straightforward - bank holds title until loan is paid off, then they mail it to him with the lien released.

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This thread was super helpful. I was confused about the same thing.

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Liv Park

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Glad to see people helping each other understand these systems. It's not always explained clearly by the lenders.

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As a newcomer to this community, I found this thread incredibly educational! I'm currently shopping for my first car loan and the dealership mentioned both UCC filings and title holding, which left me completely confused. Reading through all these responses, it's now crystal clear that for personal vehicle loans, the lender simply holds the physical title document as the lienholder - no UCC filing needed. The UCC system is for business equipment and other commercial collateral. Thanks everyone for breaking this down so clearly! It's reassuring to know that the process is actually straightforward once you understand the distinction between these two different systems.

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Welcome to the community! This thread really helped me too when I first joined. The finance industry loves their acronyms and it's easy to get overwhelmed. What I've learned from being here is that it's always worth asking questions - there are so many experienced people who are happy to share their knowledge. Good luck with your car loan search!

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Welcome! I'm also pretty new here and this thread has been a lifesaver. I was in the exact same boat - dealership throwing around terms I didn't understand. One thing that's been helpful for me is asking the finance person to explain things in simple terms and not being embarrassed about it. They should be able to break it down without all the jargon. This community is great for getting real-world explanations from people who've actually been through the process.

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This is exactly the kind of multi-party scenario that trips up even experienced practitioners. One thing I'd add that hasn't been mentioned yet - make sure to check if there's a subordination agreement in your loan docs. Sometimes the secured party relationships can get more complex when you have senior/subordinate lenders, and the subordination agreement might affect who should be listed as the secured party for different types of collateral. Also, if you're still unsure after reviewing all the docs, don't hesitate to reach out to the lenders directly - they deal with UCC filings all the time and can usually clarify their preferred secured party designation quickly. Better to ask upfront than deal with rejected filings later.

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Daniela Rossi

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This is really helpful advice about subordination agreements - I hadn't considered that angle. In my experience, the senior lender is typically the secured party for the primary collateral, but you're absolutely right that subordination docs can create some wrinkles. I've also found that reaching out to the lenders' legal departments early in the process can save a lot of headaches. They usually have standard forms and procedures for these multi-party situations that make the whole process smoother.

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Alice Fleming

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Great question and you're smart to double-check this! I've been handling UCC filings for about 6 years and multi-party deals can definitely be tricky. From what you've described, it sounds like you need to look for the "Administrative Agent" or "Collateral Agent" designation in your loan documents. In syndicated deals, there's usually one entity (often Bank A as you mentioned) that serves as the agent and holds the security interest on behalf of all the lenders. That agent is typically your secured party for UCC-1 purposes, even though the other parties are participating in the loan. The key is to find the actual security agreement document - not just the loan agreement - and see exactly how the secured party is defined there. If Bank A is designated as the agent with rights to the collateral, then they're your secured party. The participating lenders and equipment finance company would be beneficiaries of that security interest but wouldn't necessarily be named on the UCC-1. Also, make sure you use the exact legal name of the secured party as it appears in the security agreement - even small variations can cause rejection issues.

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This is excellent advice! I'm new to UCC filings and this multi-party structure had me completely confused. The distinction between the administrative agent and participating lenders makes so much sense now. I was getting overwhelmed trying to figure out if I needed to list everyone involved, but it sounds like the agent bank is the way to go. Quick question though - when you mention using the "exact legal name," how do I make sure I have the right version? I've seen banks with different name variations (like "N.A." vs "National Association") and want to avoid rejection issues.

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